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EVALUATION REPORT

*
*
*

*♦ I
*
** 4J

ON

* I

ZILLA

PARISHAD

SYSTEM

( KRISHNASUAMY REPORT)

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***************************w

-

L !i

0N

nts

/

e__Nos .
Chapter I

Chapter II
Chapter in

Chapter IV
Chapter V

Chapter VI

Introduction
1

5

6

19

Institutional Aspects

20

51

Administrative Arrangements

52

76

77

85

86

96

General Observations

Planning

Summary of Conclusions
and Recommendations

«•

Appendix 1

Constitution o f Comm it’ •?e

99 - 100

Appendix 2

Quest ionnares issued

101 - io/I

List of persons met

105 - 109

Appendix 3

Appendix 4

r
Appendix

5

Appendix 6

Appendix 7

Districtwise list of
Panchayat Raj Institutions
on 1.4.1987

Transferl of pian Schemes to
Zilla Parishad/Mandal
Panchayats.
Important G.O's. relat ing to
administrative, financ ia1
arrangement s .
Buclgetory outlay for Z i Ila
Parishad - 1987-88 & 1 )89-90.

110-110

111 - 138

139 - 162

163 - 1 64

’■

. ..

}

chapter

I

1

I.JL epu c t i o n
1.1

The Karnutaka
this,

a Pauishads, Taluk Panchayat Sami-

' I'

Mai tdal

Panchayats and Myaya Panchayacs Ace ,
1983 (hereafter the 1983 Act) received Presidential
assent in duly 1935 and was Gazetted in August 1985.
Electrons, for Zil.U Parishads and Mandal
Panchayats

jn January 1987 and these
institutions

were hehj

started operation on April 1, 1987.

They have thus

been in existence for exactly two years.

II

The ijiew Pancnayat Raj System represents a bold step
Lu’.-, a rcis dernoc l at ic decentralisation,

I

principles; of
the people.

sei fg ov em an ce

and

based on the
sovereignty

of

Ils performance is being watched with

keen interest by peoole all over the councry since,

r

against

the powerful Centripetal forced which have

I

been

in operation, very much more than the fate

rE

of

I

II

a

stake.

L -W

.substate organisations

is

presently at

Acutely conscious of this national concern,

the late Shri Abdul Nazir Sab, the Karnataka Minister

I

for Rural

I

Development

and Panchayat Raj

asked us

in the summer of 198(3 whether wew would, as a Committee

I

!

undertake a quick assessment of how the system was

working, and what environmental or structural factors

4

needed to be modified to place is on a sound basis.

[
r

!
i

■■

- •

-wk.....

*

..

-1.-^

««

I

2
I

1.3

On

our

accepting

Ids

Order .constituting
■ its

Government

Co/n-ni C tee

and

sped !i\ mg

V

Because of

1.6.1988

i

(Appen-

inescapable

pr i o r comm i t men t s
of some members.
-he Coinmittee was not table to
com­
mence regular work
until October 1988.
Tragically,
Shri Naz i r Sab
passed away on October 25,
1988,
before we could
communicate to him even pre]imirtary
impress ions. At our
request the Karnataka Government

1

graciously

ag reed

1.4

I

to extend the Committee's
term

until March 31, 1989,

‘4

tue

terms of reference issued
on

dixl

I

this

invitation,

and we have kept to that target.

In

pursuance of its task
the Committee adopted a
three pronged ..-.trategy to collect
c*v idence.
hirst,
it issued qu es t i oni iai res
to ascertain the exoerfence
and; views of

the main

Raj‘Institutions viz.,
ries

of

2illa

functionaries of Pancnayac

I

Adhyakshas and Chief Secreta­

Parian aris as well

as a random set

i

of Pradhans of Mandal
Panchayats; and or. heads of
OGpartments and 3ecretarii-r,
^cretaries- to Government of Karnataka.
These quest ionnaire covered
tne entire gamut of
issues relating to achrevenents,
statute-y provisions.
administrative and financial
arraagement s, sanctioning powers, programme
implementation and planning
system for developnent.
Replies were received from

6 Adhyakshas, 14 Chief Secretaries of ZUle Parishads,
and

78

nradnans

of

Mandal

Panchayats.

Written

I

ja

. I
I

•I

1

- 3
I
I.
resoonses were received from

ments

only

but

two

of

.fedc of Depart-

Secret ar lq.s

i

Karnataka.

i

Secondly,

to Gov ernmen t

the Committee had a series

meetings with the respondent s and some of

other

important

of

the

Officers of Zilla Parishads viz.,

Exeout i.ve Eng 1 neers, DDPIs and the Health and
Family

*i

Welfare^ Offices as well a.s with Officers
of the
‘^State G
with

ernment.

.:-rx

farmer

T. R .Gat ishc> landraf
,
---- Director,

Chft'f

Sec ret: ar/,

ISEC

Government

of

and

Karnataka

ment of Karnataka who were very closely associated
with the establishment of Panchayat Raj Institutions

.

i

Karnataka.

And

finally.

we

scrutinised

circulars

and Government Orders relating

matters,

as

well

as

the

. ■ VS?

the

to these

placed before the

notes

High Power Conunittee oti its minutes.

4;:.,

I

"Chancellor, fangalore

University and former Planning Commissioner, Govern-'

in

jp| I

We also had detailed discussions

V.
1
and Dr.

I„

11

1f :
I

1I
Ii1

The question-

naires and ’the list; of persons whom the Committee

t"

met at different places are attached as Appendices

‘ v'.i

2 and 3.



I

•i.

1.5



S

A



To ensure the submission of our report before the

target date as well as to keep it short, we have

|

refrained

f rom

detail.

However,

r eprodu c i ng

all

the

data

in

full

we h av e ben e fi11 ed greatly from

the information provided by these sources,

and we

would like to record our deep gratitude to all the

persons who took

time off to write to us o’ . meet

us personally.
'I
i .



i"

t

- 4 »

The structure of the report is broadly as follows;

1.6

I

We have set down in Chapter II some general, observaI

udgernent t are relevant to this

tions which in cut

The succeeding Chapters III/

contex-t.

i

and planning

and

The

planning.
in

summarised

the

is

it

Questions relating to financial

covered

are

arrangements

administrative

of t^,new system as

aspects

presently operating.

I?’

institutionalr

respectively.

cover,

IV and V

alongwith

prindip’al

following

administration
are

recommendations

chapter,.

Some basic

material constituting the background to the report

I

have been put together in Appendices in a sepera<.e

volume.
i
f ■

! 1.7

In

writing

in

mind

this

reoort,

have constantly borne

the purpose which Shri Nazir Sab had

view when asking us to take uo this work.
is to say;

in

That

..we have concentrated on putting together



what /

in our considered judgement, needs to be done

institutions
qdickly to place the new Panchayat Raj

I

We have nored the many
on sound, democratic basis.
things that have already been achieved in tips regard,

r

but

only

in

make

it

amply

summary
clear

fashion.

that

the

We should like to
allotment of space

indication of the weight
in this report is not an
positive achievements.
we attach to the systems
Would like to state unequivocally that-we consider
We
Karnataka Government imaginathe steps taken by the
achieved by
tive and courageous. and the progress

... T

i

- 5 Zilla Parishads and Mandal Panchayats on the whole
very

impressive.

We

also

believe

in

this

that with

the

j

modifications

suggested

report f

further

progress towards effective democratic decentralisa­

tion will be more rapid.

I
I

I

1.8

Finally we
Secretary

should

of

the

thank Shri Hayaz /.hrnod.

Karnataka

Government,

Member

Panchayat

Raj- Department, and other members of that Department
for the administrative and other facilities provided

by t ’ iem t ■; voug hoi i t ou r wor k,

I
I

to the Institute

We are also, grateful

f Social Studies Trust. t Bangalore

for their assistance in producing at short notice

the final copies of the Report.



I.

I

*

F

/■

i-JufLI T - R
—.o ^5

II

'"Sju.

v a t \ or;3



t

2.1

■ The


escablishment

Raj

institutions

. t -J t 9 s

a

in Apt i I 1987 of Prtnchavat

und ?r rhe 1933 Act
const i~
departure i n the
systert or.

Major

governance

in Karnataka.

though only' deve-

lopinental

functions w have

at

transferred
b a -j

been

to

th ese

present

been

instihutions,

they

con ce xv esc? as governments

re? ’

sense•

and

ex ecu t i v e

wit h

Chapter

au t hori t y ,

and

aand XXV of

even

judicial

setting

up

decentrailsat ion

envisaged

the 1983 Act are
«!

into being,

brought

in

XI

the

i hei r r ."per - e leg5 s at ?.vf

authority when the Nyaya Panchayats

1n

in

The declared objectives

these

1oca1

of

powers

are

J

funet ions

!

governments

^.r?d

to promote democratic institut innr and ‘secure

greater

participacion

by

people

and Governmental affairs-' ..

of

this

nature

than

two

years

The

system

takes

to

in

” 1oca1

C1 early, a change

considerabfy

ach i eve

its

longer

objectives.
i

wou Id

it

be

is

still

in

inaopropriate

transition
to

try

to

and

it

evaluate

x n t h e sense of passing a summary judge-

men t

on

thought

its performance.

it

more

useful

We have therefore

to

rev iew

the

tasks

these in st itutions have s o far accomplished,

L r-

protdt’B'.s

wnich ,

our

iii

a n>.or <? e 1

c aoy

a r. -j

L a -j e ,

assejbnien .-

e c 11 v*

3ugges;

to

3 ceps

co a c r ib ut.e

could

re 31 i sa c ion o i • d

to

?cr <-< r {c useen •■

Ltalisauion.

2.2

There

are

like

to

Ci

r. ew

g^neral

make

at

the

otservations

we

should

outset ..

Major changes
j ust

1 eg i .s 1 a c i / e

Th e /

arq

in

!■

po1it i c a1

st ructure

are

.-did

gov er rime n t

orders.

acts

uot

mar ters

as ifiuch. of ide a Is, of humeri spirit and dedication',
i

po 1 i t i c a 1

of

I.

w ill

snd

leadership.

Th a 1983 Act

goes very much further than the Karnataka Village

Panchvsya ts

it

and

The

to

Act

of

1959,

a

s L j

It

inv

? v es

of

po^er

by

t ho

.'care

oo,i les

at

d e c i s .1 o n

rare

Boards

replaced *

divestment

e 1 et c d

Local

ac c

10

OL

it.

et tev.c ,

Oh

do

•s ■.>

a fl d

co u Frige

ideals

t n'

Wei 1

on

b « r o v. ?

v i 11 a <--■ o
in

an<i

part



i i* i c a n t

goverumenc

constitues

pol it 1 '’a 1

d oinocratc

piloted

aisr c ict

wh ich

co

1eVels.

i t se1 f

a

dedicat ion

OL

i \ e 1983 Act

chose

who

j ante i n t o

i.

&•

iiTuiien.be amount of detailed work relat-

iug to election procedures, debarkation of juris-

4

diet ion,

admini serat ive

etc. ,

comp]eted.

Wei 3

e .s i s t a n c e

kinJ

wh ich

n a 11: ~ ally

a

r o. c ■•? 3

ord in ary

combina t ion

sagac 11y,

it

It

is

mi ses

t raining

Po lit ical and bureaucratic
f. r-reach irig

c hango

of

th! .3

'■••as overcome with an ext ra-

of

reso 1j t o

ourpo.se

and

both ministerial and official levels.

true that

and

arrangements,

xn the process,

3 e v •2 r a 1

cpmpro’-

concessions han u c e e i» accepted withouI

i

OS
LUj. 1

appreciation/

’Jl eafe

I ict-r

r. Lasus

between

i nu ghl

an J

shal 1

COiilG

to

these

present). y-

irst

like

to

oeci/L d

our

i

Sab,

thei r

officials

P r actico.

But,

we

colleagues

to

this

and

task.

should

the

obstacles,

wiii ch

noIds exciting promise not merely

31 a t e

0 ut

they have set

entire

senior

De s p i c •?

in any

the

I

the late Shri Abdul Nazir

brougnc

lor

Ge

the then Cnief Mniotcr

ministeria1

have

to

j e -j £• a a iu a r a t i o n o £

dedication and zeal which

3hr i Kaniakrishna Hegde/

t h e■ ■

in motion a r rend

country.

r.

io c

Ih 1 r

which

Ii

they deserve praise.

2.2

Under

t he

b 11 i t i e s

1983 A-’t/

been

have

nly oevciupinental
t . ansf er. red

to

These lie 1 ?i:q 1 y

Of

an iaia *

de v e 1 o p ai e nt,

prim a r y

and

t ion /

heal th

f ami 1 y

w elf a r •? t

scheduled

castes

schernes,

people’s

v i 11 cig -a

and

and

a

the

has

of

tlans fer

in

rural

industr ies <

v.duca-

of

employment

sericulture,

civil
In

supplies

respect of

irrigation, horticulture and forests,

mi n i st er ia1

been

f 1 shc r ies z

welfare

schemes,

surrender of authority

t ions

the areas

ceuonuriry

minor subjects.

has been minimal.

of

tribes.

housing

small

few o t h e v

public works,

and

1 I!

husL.Mii Ji;'/ ,

rural

and

Panchayat

the

Raj institutions.

agriculLure,

resounsi-

and

In fact,

of

to local governments
the extent and condi-

powe r

bear

bureaucratic

operation

since

all

mark s

the

resistance

before . the

that

coming

/*

9
i

into existence of these institutions.

Cooperation

which had o ripi n a11y been
assigned to Zilla Par i shads has subsequently been
taken back by the
Stat e

Goyernment ,

for

reasons

that

appear

to

be largely political.

I

2.3

Within these areas, the major part of transferred

schemes

falls

into

Sponsored Schemes,
and

r

spill-over

t he

category

of

Centrally

externally financed programmes

or

commi 11 ed

ongoing

projects

V-v

in respect of all of which
technical or expend!t ure norms have been speci f ied by
the Central
on State Government s.
Very little free resources
are aval table to these bodies
under plan outlay
and because of the State’s acute financial
stringency,

the drawal

of

even

allocated

resources

has

been

subjected to severe restrictions.

2.4
-

I

Despite all these limitations, the actual achievemerits

of

Zilla

Parishads

and

Mandal

impressive.

Virtually

in

all

districts,

the

operation

schools

health

facilities

of

and

Attendance of both teachers

and students has gone up not iceably.

r

*
?■

Panchayats

are

has improved vastly.

r
I il

have

been

long

remained

to

the

school

recruited

to

vacant.

extension,
buildings,

New teachers
!

fill

up post s

Priority

has

wh ich

had

been given

repairs

and

maintenance

effective

use

has

been

of

made

of operation Black Board to strengthen educational
institutions at both primary and secondary levels.



v -.

i

H

*

....AW®®1-

'it'



- 10 -

2.5

i Likewise f th6'pe has been significant progress
in ‘ the

area

of

faci1it ies.
the

medical

Besides

attendance

personnelt

a

and

public

big

improvement

of doctors

steps

have

and



health

in

other medical

taken

been

j

to

secure

the supply of drugs and medicines more regu­

larly

and

in

ments.

Pressure

has

led

also

substantial

stores

with

accordance

the

local

from

State

governments

Government

in

modificat ioins

policy ,

purchase

require-

local

and

to

its
ZPs

make

medical
been

have

. able to secure more of their supplies locally
more cheaply and promptly.

2.6

progress

Considerable

in

Janatha

For

to

housing

sites

under

housing

schemes.

of

hocuses

under

low-income

programmes,

efforts

have

been

local

utilise

pressures

to

inspite

resources r

entrust

made

of

to

outside

.to roads,

bridges

these works

In regard

organisations.

u

made

special

other

and

construction

housing

of

allocation

the

been

has « also

and other construction works, the achievements
have

been

less

which we come later.

local

bodies

for

spectacular

have

reasons

to

But even in this area,

been

able

to

mon i tor

the

works better and to provide wherever possible

for

opportunities
labour.

In

a

local

number of

contractors
instances,
J6

i-i i •

ZPs

and

and

J

-11-

MPs

have

for

construction

utilised

the

facilities

wo r k s

under

available

RLEGP,

NREP

or other programmes to add to or repair build­
ings

needed

such

as

for

essen£ ial

schools t

public

local

purposes,

health

centres

these

institutions

and



community halls.

2.7

A

major

is

the

the

output

achievement

of

syst emat ic development of
inland
i
fisheries.
Virtually,
in all
districts !
of

fish

1 ised

from

beyond

what

State

auspices.

under

horticulture

the

St ate

great

and

the

revenues

mobi-

this source have increased vastly*

had

been

achieved

Similarly z

farms

Governmen t

extent)

has

also

earlier

the

under

performance

and

forests

(which

still

controls

to

been

good.

a

Without

going intv details under individual ^headingst
J

the replies we have received and the information given

to

us

cle'arly that,

during

our

meet ings

snowed

i n s p i t e of the teething diffi­

culties inevitaole

in, a state of transition/

development works have not only not slackened
but

show

very

importan tly,

considerable

what

las

been

prog ress.

done

More

reflects

more correctly the priorities and preferences

r
■:}

of the local community.

2.8

The

1983

Act empowers only Mandal Panchayats

to

levy

taxes;

ZilJ a

Par ishads

can

charge

I



I
i
i

-121 i cen c b

fOQ3 ,

i

and,

c o 1. 1. o c t

rent a

with State approval,

f roni

property

i

raise loans.

Many.'
institut ions have
used, these powers
to supplement
the finances
transferred by
the
State
Governmen t
to good advan t age.
They have also
mobilised substantial
sums
by way of
dona t ions and
contr-ibut ions from
local people for
construction of school and
other bu iIdings.
In some instances,
ZPs
have used innovat iv
e methods
to combine
local contzibut ions
by users of certain
faciliti es with tied
or borrowed funds avail­
able from other
sources
as for instance
lift irrigation
schemes in Bellary,
hort i~
culture schemes and
seed farms in Raichur.
Overall, both ZPs and
MPs have given ample
of

i

these

evidence

of

thei r

willingness

*
to

mobilise



local

resources,

s

R
R
tj

K

aK 4 1 t
ability

AnH
and

both

. [I
"I

real

and

financial.

ih ■r

ILJ
2.9

As
a

men t ioned
deep

cratic

above,

commitment

the

to

institutions

1983

Act

postulates

the promotion
at

the ground

of

demo­

level

and

of people 1s participation in local
and govern­
mental affairs.
Its success obviously depends
as much on a full
acceptance of the objec­
tives and responsibililties of
self-govern­
ment

in

by

the

attitudes

lelvel.

We

people

at

large,

and

practices

have

been

as on a change
at

deeply

the

State

impressed

by

IK

.13

the

ex t,en t

to

which

people

in

all

parts

of

the State Ihave already absorbed this message.. -

Notwithstanding

the

novelty

of

and

procedural

legislative

and

complex i ty

arrangements

for transfer of power, men and women at local


levels

have

become

keenly

aware

i

altered political

I

to

accept

authority

palpable;

so

is

representatives

!

status.
and

the

of

their

Their willingness
responsibility

realisat ion

their

of

by

is

elected

accountability

to

local communities/ regardless of party affilia­




tion.
to

be

Admittedl 7/

done

political

Soc iety

in

this

more

respect z

equality

Bu t

much

there

is

enjoyed

has

been

yet

remains

to

ensure

by

all

that

st rata.of

undoubted ,

and

r

encouraging progress in this direction.

2.10

5

ft

i

During

our

quarters ,

visits

to

the

divisional

head­

we have had meetings w?th virtually

all the Zilla Parishad Adhyakshas
and Upadhya-

ksh a s .
to

The calibre of men and women

these offices

is

elected

remarkably high.

I

While

some of them have served in
the past as dist­
rict or taluk board presidents or
legislators/
many others are relatively
young and new
to high office.
Even so they show a rare

understanding of

the magnitude of the change

that

and

has

occured

the

opportunities

for

ji'

I

A

-14self-government.^hich

are

now

them. ,

with

Mandal

and

Our

contacts

Pradhans

have

been

tative change was evident.
village

leaders

to

the

Mandal

Panchayats

and

seemed

their role.

a

Panchayats

But

the same quali­

Not only the tradi­

tional

have

to

less extensive.

in the few that we have had/

to

open

others

elected

commanded

respect

but

good

appreciation

of

Women and scheduled caste members

of these

Panchayats/ however/

still seemed hesitant in asserting them selves.

Hopefully

with

of

spread

more

education

neglected group
iy

for

the

to

find

both

experience

and

and

employment

better

to

these

this will also change .rapid-

better.

It

is

also

encouraging

at

MP

and

ZP

level/

the

that

elected representatives belonging to different

political parties are learning to work together
and cooperate for the common good - this augurs

well for our parliamentary democracy at large/

as

in

time

course

some of them are bound

to move Central and State level public offices.

2.11

Elected representatives and officials seconded

to

Zilla

Parishads

have now

a

better

under-

standing of their respective roles and responsi­

bilities

They

have

than

was

learnt
i

case

two

years

ago.

respect

eacth

other#

and

the
to

I

-15*

II

recognise that the Panchayat Raj
system depends
on their being able
to develop a common outlook and esprit de corps.
There are of course,
many problems yet in this area.
But the posii
t ive, and clearly
observable, elements are
a more
harmonious relationship between offi-

the district level
and a noticeable improvement
in the performance
of
officials
and
government
institutions.
Virtually ev erybody is now
agreed that with
dec Centralization, public
conscious

* 5

■(

of

their

are

more*

accouontability

not just
to their superiors
in office but to the people
of whose government they
are employees•
It is also true that not
all the officers
placed in the service of local
governments
have bcome attuned to this new climate.
Many
consider it beneath their
station to serve
local governments, or accept the
authority
of those holding elective
offices.
We are
also aware that some
departmental officials
are making open or tacit
moves to secure a
rev .ersion to State control,% or
at least an
abridgment of the authority of local
gov ernments.
It would be a grevious mistake
to encourage
such attitudes and movements, and we
earnestly
hope they will be resisted at
both political
and official levels.

, 9n 3

£

il

cials and non-officials at

servants

i

ii1

n i cj”

9 r’ •’

i

I

' 4

I
S

o "

■■■

¥

4

-16-

2.12

This

is

in

fact

quest ion.

Wv. .A

a wider

Since1

the

and

more

fundamental

State

can

share

with

i

district

governments

only

the

powers

it

has,

iI ■

any abridgment of its authority by the Central
Government

automatically

reduces

the

scope

and vitiates the climate for democratic decentra­
lization.

been

Recent

towards

a

trends

have

unfortunately

encroaclimen t

progressive

on

States’

autonomy

throuogh

both administrative and fiscal means.

by

the

Central

Government

An extreme measure of this genre is the attempt
by

the

with

Central

Governmen t

district

author!t ies,

dec antralization.
result

to

Such

in

a

direc tly

deal

name

the

policy

against

state

any

surrenders

of

be

a

and

will

of

administration

nega; ion

lead

prevalent

Collectors

it

would

fed ?rali sm,

the

under

type

the

at

Brit ish

" sovereign”

hav ing

bodies

elect ive

t

the unitary

to

r 1

any

of

so i ?i t

th e

inevitably

District

with

of

authorities,

district

to

1 ev

authority

Regardless

governments.

transferred

of

only

could

in hardening attitudes at State

of

district

control

over

level.

We shoulod 1 i ke to emphasize the obvi-

ous

but

vital

issue

of

the

Central

Government

pract ices

and

of

policies

the

in

need
to

also

the

part

change

its

on

support

of

I
$

llrb

genuine

dec .entralization

2.13

'■

area

I

back

to

the

defined

for

them

ling

11

ma in
in

theme,

the

1983

within

the

Act ,

Zilla
....

■■



B-J

-17Parishads

to

and

Panchayats

their

options

fully.

wh ich

should

prevail,

exercise

priorities

Mandal

aro

entitled

It

i s thei r

even

when

they differ from the perceptions or preferences

1

of State level

<i

als ♦

legislators,

?

ministers or offi -

Likewise in matters where for one reason

i

or

another

State

j
I'

as

a

policy

has

to

whole,

it

will

sub-state governments

as

they

or

freedom

do

in

I

the

this

typo

and

an

enduring

be healthy

for

the

t hem,

their

so ‘long

jurisdict ion
extent.

authority

can

be

orders

legislation.

of

the

some

government

prevailing1

for

To

act ion.

of

separations

decided

to accept

diminish

not

of

be

means

under

the

forma 1

measures
r*\
con t ingon ipes ,

all

cover

cannot

embodised

i ssu ing
But

these

mutually

of maintaining

beneficial

inter-governmental

to

conven t ions

relations

is
,»■

develop

with

the

of

purposes

that

in

are

dec entralization.

is therefore necessary that officials,
tors

and

harmony

avoid

minister s

taking

It

I

1 eg isla-

I

d ecisions

I

!

ft

on subjects that belong to sub-state governments,
or

imposing

financial
It

is

of

and

th e i r

choice

other

course

admin ist rat ive

true

is in principle subject
Legislatures.

that

Z i 11 a

Parishad

on

State

Government

the

controls.

Act

of

11

1983

to change by the State

L ikewiso,

the

indirectly- through

many

official, s

administrations
sorv ice.

are

These

in

still

factor, o

I
! J



te ..

<18"

should not become an‘ excuse for State authoeij

matters

on

orders

issue

and

decide

to

ties

that are within the purview of local authorities,

There is still plenty of evidence that legisla­

Government

do

not

fully

and

appreciate

that

the

authority

and

evolve

is

Zilla Pariaha^s have both
to

function

governments,

with

freedom

own

policies

and

practices

to

make

mistakes

like

any

institution.

There

of

their

and r indeed#

2.14

aware

be

to

the obligation s

full-fledged

to

seem

State

t'ie

of

officials

and

ministers

tors t

one

This

attitude

other

po in t

It

in this context.

has

ch a a g e .

to

wish

we

other

• make

to

is often stated by people

both in the government and outside that Panchayat
Raj institutions are dominated by
richer

classes

or

other



society.

in

rural

and

observed

poor

and

that

Some

entrenched
have

scheduled

underpriveleged

upper cas. t es t

are

gone

interests

further

and

the

worse off

than

castes t

, Zilla Parishads
before; and that for their sake
stricter
and Mandal Panchayats should be subject
These
State Government.
by
surv oillance
large questions and we do not
are patently
conclude one way of
have 'much ev idence to
believe that
But we have reason to
another.

officials of Panchaelected members as well as
subject
institutions are already
Raj

-19to

effective

and

in

such

surveillance

by

their

electors;

matters

awarding

contracts

as

j

or selecting beneficiaries of
poverty alleviation

programmes z

partisan decisions are more easily

identified

than

at

present«

More over /

the

proasurea and vested interests to which Zilla
Parishads and Mandal Panchayats are subjecat

to have hot come into being as a
consequence
of decentralization/ nor is there anything

II

peculiar
i

in.

local

inst ituions

to

accentuate

them«

If they have gathered strength in re cent

t imes f

it

is

for reasons which have long been

at work/ and which partisan policies at Central
and

i

State

levels

have regretably encouraged.

These are remedied more by th© spread of educa­

tion

and

greater

involvement

of

people

in

governance than by political or administrative
manouverst as is already obvious.

These

come

into play more effectively withy decentralizatin

of

decision

of

is

what

Panchayat

the

making

in government

Raj

inst itut ions

which
ar©

capable of achieving.
< b.

2.15 We now turn to a consideration of our principal

findings.
r .: r ; '
1 < •'

x
-* •





»n

»me

-20C H A P T E R
.

* I N S T I

3.1

The

2LU

taluk

of

levels

N A L

Raj

Panchayat

consists

of

these

and

financial

A S P E C T S

structure

that

institutions

at

and

level

at

the

a group of villages.

now

exists

HH'li

district

the

of

and

Mandals

or

The scope and functions

I:
I

'

institutions z

a.;

well

to

be

as

i

the

. .Hi

__&•!? cwl

to

them

resources

by

the

down

in

detail

number

of

Government

set
a

III

»■

1985.

State

made

Government t

in

the

1983

orders

available
have

Act

and

issued

I

been

in

since

if-

Much of this has already been published

for general information by the State Government.

For

we

reasons

of

brevity

as

well

as

them

in

full

are

not

reproducing

report

but

appending only those

are

economy t

in

this
7

related

directly

to

details which

our

observations.



-

3.2

The replies received in response to.our
quest ionnaire

as

well

as

the

discussions

we

have had with local and State Government authors

ties

have

thrown

up

concerning

leg ilsat ive

regulations,

adequacy

a

variety

powers/

of

of

administrative

financial

resources,

staffing
patterns/
financial
or
technical
/
norms specified by the Central or State Governtu^n t /

etc.

Many

of

these

are

.jg

problems

II

inter-1 inked

1

-21-

I

and

have

to

we

have

tried to

be

jointly.

with

dealt

categorise

However

them under

a

C ow

convenient headings on the basis oE the principal

them.

Comments

appreciate

or

dea1

may

be

considered

on

institutional

the

I

to

needed

approach

what

aspects have been

wi th

separated

from those relating to administrati ve arrange-

£

4

planning and other

financial resources/

mants z

We should

matters more or less in that order.

like to repeat that these are not wat cr-rtight

one

area often

in

another

should

be

weaknesses

and

strengths

compartments;

in

a bearing on developments

have

area

and

borne

in

these
in

mind

inter-connections
to

react ing

any

individual observation made below.

MANDAL PANCHAYATS

%


3.3

Of

the

the

Act

Panchayat

viz.

Zilla

Parishad(ZP),

Samithis

(TPS)

and Mandal

the

(MP)
advisory

TPS

deal

a

wholly

the

at

one

at

the

with

Taluk

Panchayat
and

and

Mandal

effect ive

t iers

district

the grass-roots level.

essentially

under

coordinating

Parishads

Zilla

constitute

government

the other

is

body.

Panchayats

of

established

institutions

three

these

level

I

and

We shall

inst itut ions t

r

and take up the question of taluk level institu­
tions latere

d

*,

-22■

3.4

Conceptually,
the

the

edge

cutting

Mandal

of

the

Ii

Panchayat
newn

constitutes

policy.

It

has

the main responsibility for

execution of developmont schemes and
mobilisat ion of local
resources 9
It is also directly and
more severely than
any
other elected body in
the country

■ii..',

fcr aS

M

accountable

to

th<«?

through

people

to be convend atleast
son

the

Zilla

Gram

Sabhast

which

twice a year.

Parishad’s

tJ

have

In compari-

functions

are

much
more those of overseeing and
coordinating, providing staff and medical

support to Mandal Pancha-

yats

and

ever ,
more

liaising with

actual
on

the

the

and

ing

Act

How­

policy

has

focussed

relatively

transfer

of

power

resources

to Zilla Parishads.
under

State Government.

have

execution

So much

onerous

of

■ 1

and

so that MPs which

functions

of plann-

at the grouond
level have been given only one single functionary,
a

11 <

and

Secretary,

accounts.

to

keep

There

is

their

in

this

haps

the Si

first

natural

stage

that

of

devolution.

authority

should

'

■ l' >

WJ

books z

consequence

a gross mis-match between
the functional responsi­
bility of Mandal Panchayats
and their direct
comman over resources.
Mandal Panchayats are
now acutely dependent on
Zilla Parishads to
a large extent for both staff and
finance/ and
this inevitably limits their freedom of operation.

At

I
1 slip
■■

Panchayat

records

iff5®
I I

development

V ,4|’

.

r

'IB
I :
‘I

it

is

per­

flow

from

e to the district authorities, and through

SI WW
y

■■f lJ

23

them to the lower tiers of government. Historically

t

also,

the

the

common

and

district

the

taluk

have

been

units

below

the

i-

administrative

State level.

s'

But

It is important that Mandal

Panchayats which are pivotal to the Karnataka

5

Scheme of decentralisation, command i
resources

*

freedom

and

progressively

of

action

enlarged.

The

over

should

Act

of

be

1983

should be viewed as a step in further evolution

iy

rather

than

the

final

stage

journey

the

in

towards democratic decentralisation.



.5

Much of the mis-match mentioned above arises
from

government

orders

old

systems

organisation,

rather

than

any

major

in

of

1983

Act..
of

of

defect

the design

Modifications
the

may.

Act

continuation

and

certain

in

be

the

provisions

in

later

necessary

of

the

light of esperience, after all the adjustments
are mad q in

Zilla

rules and regulations to enable

Parishads

and

Mandal

function more independently.
the

accent

should

be

on

Panchayats

to

For the present,
developing

proper

conventions to guide inter-government relations

and

a

commitment

with

the

The

readiness

and

Mandal

politically

of

actualities

with

press

ahead.

decentralisat ion.

which

Panchayats

to

have

Zilla

Parishads

been

accepted

shows that the latent capabilities ofi^peopl©
for

self-government

can be harnessed quickly

*

24

-i
■’if-

when they are properly stimulated.
The rural
. »
community is not 33 common 1y alleged. alow
to

change.

increase

There

in

the

the

authority

new

regime.

aroused

awareness

they

can

People’s

and

already

is

they

a

of

perceptible

people

exercise

if

about

under

the

expectations have been

have

understood

the

twin

aspects of the new system - power and accouna-

bi1ity.

These are irreversible and any frustra-

t ion

their

of

hopes

consequences.

t'fiv i ronment

all

in

levels

have

permanent

This

poiit lea 1
at

could

be

the

in

shift

should

any

dangerous

appreciated

further dealings with

; Panchayat Raj institutions.

L

L|
I

3.6

a*

The evidence we have able to gather indif
that

the accounabi1ity of

bearers

of

Mandal

visibly
on

affactr

the

one

to

Thia

operative.

and c

members

Panchayats

the

people

had

the

making

these

has

of

hand.



“i
??? r?

to

governments

local

function

better

and

more responsibly; and on the other/ to recognise

more

openly

the

constraints

are

subject

and

within

commitments

i accept
or

in

other

.open

at
fora „

to

which

Gram

which

Since

should

they

Sabha

they

mootings

more

people

are able to monitor them. there is a noticeable
decline

schools/

in

malingering

public

health

and

rnalpract ices

centres

and

in

other

'

25
government institutions.

has

I

fal1en

short

information •

oil

of ’ commitments

w orks

I

or

completed,

specific

causes

.

for

delay etc., has not been readily available,
those
in charge have had to
face acute embarassment
in t h e i r meetings with
Gram Sabha or Panchayats.
This has naturally led
some Mandal Panchayats
to avoid convening Gram Sabha
meetings and officers

&

I

J
i
V

falling < to

I

tendency
from

I’

&

attend

has

Z i 11 a

t hem.

been

to

press

Parishads

as

well

as

on

the

reality

But

and

large

by and

for

better

district

the

support

officials,

to try to educate
the general public
of

various

kinds of

constraints

to which Mandal Panchayats are subject.

F

II

Where actual performance

3.7

This

is

an

important

have

so

far

been

Gram

Sabha

Act .

matter

reasonably prompt in convening

meet ings

as

these

though

rarely

demands

many;

meet

meetings

at

these

and
only

all

when
a

generally

members

meet ings

are

have

apt

If

quick

to

to

few of these.

be
and

functions wellf
ciat e

the

effective

and Grama

on

good

present .

The.

inevitably

been

are

able

to

or become impatient.

steps

Panchayats

constraints

1983

Grama Sabhas members

disappointed

enable Masndal

been

Panchayats

i

are

the

informed that a 11 enden ce

has

Mandal

under

required

We have' also been

at

Mandal Panchayats

to

Sabhas

them z

are

.not

discharge

fail

ta ken

their

to appre-

people

could



-

26

lose
or

interest

accepting Mandal
authority.

local

Panchayats

It

that

adequately

supported

by

officers

at

different

levels,

made

keep

of

to

developmen t

jurisdiction

Mandal

them

as

meetings

the effective

Panchayats

Zilla

informed

works

by

Sabha

is therefore of the utmost

importance

I

3.8

Gram

attending

in

or

be

Parishads

and

and

arrangements

o-f

the

carried

ZP's

should

out

progress

in

their

Departments.

State

An important function that Gram Sabhas and Mandal

Panchayats have to perform is the identification

of

local

priorities

and

persons

of

elig ible



for

under

benefit

the

alleviation

and

sect ions

society.

the

of

advantages

assistance

of

the

become noticeable.
promptly

identified

they

have f

been

informed that

of

poverty

underprivileged

to

respects,

these

In

both

new

system

have

already

Local

preferences have

and t

within

resources

of

selection

programmes

the

allocated.

in general/

We

been

flexibility

have

also

there is a better

Here

beneficiaries.

the

again z

efficiency with which Gram Sabhas have functioned

I

j

I

has depended heavily
Mandal‘Panchayats

have

to

sought

consult

them.

There have been some complaints however of Mandal

corivening

Pradhans

t

the openness with which

on

h.urry

and

without

agenda

for

the

Gram

Sabha

adequate

meet ings.

of

the

meet ings t

we

publicity

Such

a

in

meetings

27
have

been

told,

have

have

of priorities

or of beneficiaries

has

the

people,

been

parti sanship

in

power.

a

MPs

remedy

has

vital

that

the

Gram Sabha meet ings
be

enforced,

this

3

in

popular

larger

assistance

meetings will
J

atleast

despite

the

’■

requirement

the

in

officers

come

prepared

to

give

attend

the

by

evidence

or the party

maneuvers

of

depend

on

part

of

of

convening

a year should

required

for

A11 endence

and

at

Mandal

such

regularly

and

support

of Gram Sabhas,

and

the

‘through

I

and

sought

1

representatives

and government officials to seek popular participat ion

il

Pradhans

information

elected

T

It is there­

We are confident that with genuine

op the

li

]»!

decision-making

improv e when

also

concerned

efforf

effort

Ma*-ndals.

and

by members.

twice

is

to

the vigilance of local commun i t ies.
fore

criticism

there

eschew

select ion

in such meet-

Pradhans

must

lasting

The

severe

when

bY Mandal

While

kind,

to

especially

of

this

mobilised.

subject

and.

the Mandal Panchayat

functionaries

ings

attended

poorly

those whom

usually by onily

h'

been

regular

1

me^tings

i

the community, will respond readily

choices

of

schemes

and

i

beneficiaries

will be in accordance with need and equity.
/

3.9

Mandal Panchayat meetings are being held regularly
atleast

once

a 11 e n d e d-r

every.-month and
en

I

are generally well'

and Scheduled Caste and Scheduled

1
- . SB- s.

r.

‘’"I
■< S"

■t J
1 ■
__

28
Tribe

representatives

percent
take

of

part

the
in

who

elected

the

form

body,

about' 43
are

proceed i ng s

to

45

beg inning

to

Fi

11
J

but have naturally

been slow to participate with
others on an equal
foot ing .
Those present
at Mandal
Panchayat
during

meetings

our visits

were

4^' 11' i

less vocal than

others.

When they were invited to speak.
however,
they made their points
clearly.
Apparently,
it will be some t ime
before they make their
presence felt,
both in voicing their special
needs and ensuring that in
the other decisions

taken

by

fully

safeguarded.

which

the

the

few

Mandal

Panchayats
On

Mandal

special

and

prior

to

Castes

and

enough

importance.

for

Scheduled

the

had

are

subjects

discussed
we

found

evidence

that

the

benefitting

Tribes

had

1
i

.4,,

wilK

■I

I'i

J
I
ffl «»<

in

our visit,

enouraging

programmes

interests

inspecting

Panchayats

meetings

sufficient

their

II

Scheduled

i3

i-Is

ii- SI
MM
3 r If

been

g iven

clear.

picture

J

did not emerge on progress with regard to schemes

i

for ;benefi tt ing
opportunities

women

to

prog rammes

this

will

change

steps

should

of

adequate

for providing

in

the

IRDP

and

assistance.

with
any

similar

or

women

common

in

A

the

case

other

Hopefully

passage

of

years

be

to

enlarge

taken

I

i
f ■

* I 3
|

th-e awareness and activity of women and Scheduled

Caste

and

Scheduled

Tribe

representatives

in

both the Gram Sabhas and Mandal Panchayat meetings.

i
J

Io

tJ
I

29

3.10

A question that

is often asked about the Pancha-

ya t

is

Ra j

system

governments

are

whether

vitiated

district

by

dominated

by

upper

c1asses

enqu i ries

in

this

regard

party

and
have

and

local

politics

ca-stes.

not

been

and
Our
deep

or extensive enough to enable any definite concluion .

Some who appeared before us have however

observed

that

I

Mandal

Panchayats

are

dominated .

by members belonging ato
upper castes and affluent

classes.

:While recognising that class and caste

differences exist
no

ev idence

in

other areas

to

in

rural

show that

communi t ies ,

we

have

these are anymore than

or at other levels;

or that

they

Ra j .

The

have

been

broad

impression we have is that vital decisions

accentuated

by

Panchayat

affecting

the

interests

of

the

have

been

delayed

or

distorted

on

party

Overall,

it

would

or

not

caste

c onsiderations.

local

community

appear that there is a good amount of cooperation

i

it

and mutual respect among members of Mandal
Pancha-

■I ■

yats even when they belong to different political

i
I
I
■£

1

j

parties or caste g roups.

a

’I 1

d iminu t io in

of

these

In the final analysis,
conflicts

is

a

function

jof basic changes in social systems and attitudes
encompassing

the

part

As long as such

of

it.

strong at

entire

polity

rather

than

any

influences remdin

the level of Central and State govern-

ments it is not rational to expect Zilla Parishads

I

4

0
it 30

and

Mandal

Panchayats

We

do

in

the overall

spe

however

SCtivisation

to

good

be

from

prospects

environment

and

free

with

periodic

of

a

them.
change

the progressive

elect ions

of

these

fi-

lari
iSiu

Pl
if -

la

decentralised bodies.

rai
hl®
3.11

Several

issue

this
in

suggestions
at

the method

rotation
annual

of

the

local

of

elect ion

Pradhans

basis,

classes,

higher

have been

of

also

of

each

of

these t

that

it

is

neither

so

soon

or

in

for

other

we

after

isolation

tiers

the

may

merely

rational
system

pros

the

H

II. >Hit
M
pi
I" d r

going

1 I

and

observe

nor

practicable

for

local

electoral

R

H
i





elec-

it has come into operation/

from
of

of

1

by

Without

cons

an

"backward”

etc.

examinat ion

t ions

for

on

Panchayats

detailed

electoral

Ii

change

Mandal

organisations

the

a

Upapradhans

3’

change

as

' ':

into

to

such

15 J
11

to Mandal Panchayats,

reservation

1 evel

to deal with

level

and

mon i toring

made

processes

government.

I

W9

do not advise any further reservatiQh IQ PaPPha
yat

Raj

njembersh ip;

worse than the disease.

Pradhans

E

and

a

such

remedy

cou|d

b^

The suggestion of Mandal

Upapradhans being

rotated annually

or periodically between elections merits considerat ion.

i;

I

This

women

and

for

these

could

SC/ST

be done

members

offices.

in

such

alternate

Finally,

any

a way
with

that

others

monitoring

9

31

authority■

itself is

free from such influencses.

This is not a condition which satisfied
at present.
We would

therefore emphasize

bility

for

should

vest

mitigating
with

the

that

the

responsi­

these disruptive

elements

people

themselves z

as

shortages,

Mandal

is

natural for a democracy.

I
I

3.12

Besides

staff

Panchayats

are

ways.

other

and

financial

also

Despite

handicapped

in

certain

their

role

in the

crucial

new set-up. Mandal Pradhans have
not been accorded

facilities

adequate

effectively.
L.

r

specified

pradhans
Rs.150

The

PM)

are

daily

area

on

While

we

enable

not

function

in

the

1983

Act

(Rs.300

than

those

of

the

Apart

f rom

allowances when

are

to

of

servant.

official

them

salaries

less

paid government

and

to

work.

Pradhans and Upa-

they

go

they get

suggesting

be made offices of profit/

and

lowest -

travelling

out

of

their

no allowances.

that' these

should

we see no rationality

in expecting Pradhans to make
a disproportionate
sacrifice for public service.

conscious

society/

prest ig ious

I

enough

their
for

Also / in a status-

office

the

has

to

be made

public.

as

well

as

for government officials to
accept their authority

without demur.
any

specific

While we do not want ato suggest
modifications

in

their

salary

or

status. these are matters which should
be seriously
considered at the ministerial level.

32
J

3.13

Vastly

of

more

proper

important

iand

Pradhans- have

and

absence

1 inkages

between

Mandal

Parishads.

Most

Mandal

told

us

that

discuss, their

and

Secretary

level,

Zilla

let

senior

alone

is

this

the

operational.

Panchayats

meet

than

they

are

unable

problems with

officials

Adhyakshas

to

the Chief

at

the

and

Chai rmen

as

is

this

purpose.

whims

and

totally

inadequate

for

be i ng

subject

the

Besides

conveniences

of

of the State Legislature,

link

with

the

Zilla

the

local

Zilla

Parishad

Zilla

Parishad

to

the presiding

>41

of

The Taluk Panchayat Samithi

const i tuted

p
R

district

standing committees.

now

1

M
Hi
I I
Hf

Mi

members

h|

the TPS has no organic

Parishad ,

except

51

through

J!
members

members

are

and

officers.

themselves

dissat is-

fied with their tenuous relationship with Mandal
Panchayats

as

just

MLA’s

Parishads

of

especially
have

they

as

been

should

Mandal' Panchayats.

them feel

many o f
made

members

be

ex-of f ic*io

This

has

of

that

Zilla

members

strained

some­

what the relationship between Mandal Pradhans,Zi1la
Parishad

their

that

is

members

standing

compromised

den ie1

of

and

by

proper

MLA ’ s
with

many
the

what

they

status

to

of

whom

local

feel

common i ty

consider

to

be

a

at

the

Mandal

the .circumstances

under

wh ich

them

level.

3.14

We

the

are

aware

Taluk

of

Panchayat

Samithi

emerged

in

its

Bi
T
"J

33
present shape.

yat

Raj

Act

.X

At the stage at which the Pancha-

was

being piloted through

the State

Legislature, it would clearly have been impolitic

to

r
I
L.

suggest

that

its

members

(the

MLAs)

totally

outside

the

scheme.

In

the

however/

the

basic principle

that

no one should

to

membership

be

simultaneously

two

tiers

Just

as

member

a

of

of

his

to

limit

three
the

of

entitled

government

person

the

it

tiers

State.

compromised.

at

the

somet ime

would be a

government

We

are of

the

be

Legislature

healthy convention

to one or

of



at

been

cannot

membership

processf

has

Lok Sabha and of

State,

remain

the other of

the

that

now

exist

in

the view

that

though

it

may not be practicable right away to reconstitute

4

I’

the Taluk Panchayat Samithis totally differently,
a

4

change

before

m

the

that
next

direction
elect ion

to

should
the

be

initiated

Raj

Panchayat

institutions, so that those standing for election

should make

a

clear choice of the elected forum
j

in which they want to sit.

3.15

This

however,

is

have

occassion

to

refer

this

chapter.

At

this point

a

large question and we shall
to

is
the

again
issue

later
is

in

that

m

of improving the linkag es and means of coramunication between Mandal Panchayats and Zilla Parishads
This will require taking some measures to improve

the

capabi1i ty

of

the

Taluk

Panchayat

Samithi



. X

|

34
to

discharge

its

coordinating

function

better

than

it

able

to do

now

(see

More

importantly,

there

is

need for some means

of

is

ensuring

that

Mandal

below)

Pradhans

are

able

to

meet the Zilla Parishad Adhyaksha and Upadhyaksha
the

chairmen

of

the

standing

Secretary

etc.

periodically

arises.

Given

the

large

it

is

each

district,

committees,

or

when

number

Chief

need

the

of Mandals

in

possible

for

clearly not

any one individual at the Zilla Parishasds level

to

function

as

a

common

all Mandal Pradhans.

of

point

contact

for

A more practicable course

would be for the Zilla Parishad members hold-ing
any of the offices mentioned above to be designa­
ted as the contact person for a number of Ma ndal

Panchasyats

within

the

dist ricst.

It

would

be appropriate

for such designated persons both

to

assigned

visit

the

Mandal

their charge once in a while

Panchayat

under

%

attend the concern-

ed Taluk Panchayat Samithi meetings and be avail­

able

to

the Mapdal

Pradhans when

district headquarters.

shad

of f icials

to

they come

to

In order for Zilla Pari-

perforin

these

consultative

functions effectively, it is necessasry to reorga­
nise

work

practices

make

more

t ime

available

the

others

to

tour

at

present.

extent

.

than

at

the

level

and

the Adhyaksha

and

the district
to

district
In

this

to

a

greater

regard

there

is much mileage that could be derived from the

IE8-

35
office

of

the

Zilla

Parishad

help the Mandal Panchayats.
satisfy

also

a

felt

help

in

Upadhyakshas

This would not- only

need of Mandal Panchayats

making

to

the

office

of

the

but

Zilla

Upadhyakshas more
meaningful.

3.16

As we have already observed

present

dispensation

responsibilities

there

and

earlier/
is

a

resources

under thle

mis-mat ch

at

the

of

Mandal

level.

There is also an imbalance in
the a11ocation of schemes by the State
Governmen t to Zilla
Parishads and Mandal
Panchayats for which they
have executive
responsibility.
Many of
the
schemes presently allocated
to Zilla Parishads
can
conveniently be
trans ferred
to
Mandals z
with a re-deployment of
existing staff and trans­
fer of the required
resources to the Mandal
account.
With such transfer t i t
awill become
even more important
than at present for
Zilla
Parishad functionaries to
give more time to
Mandal
Pradhans
for counselling and
guidance
and they will also be
better able to do so.

I

nj

3.17

Even

after

improving

the

Mandal

Zilla Parishads relationship in the

ed
of

above t

the

ideal

question

Legislative

situation ,

function

Zilla

the

Parishad

and

the

Assembly

MLA’s

essentially

of

of

as

the

Panchayats,

manner mention­

role

of

remains.

each

State

members
In

district

conduits

lb

should

between

Assembly,

the

the
for

i

.Mnl

1 i

SI

si

36

presenting the .views of the district
government
at state level and
guiding the Zilla 'Parishad
on the requirements of
state level policies.
It is certainly not their
function to act as
intermediaries between the
district and lower
levels of government.
This is part and parcel
of the wider question of Zilla
Parishad
State
Government.
Relationship to which we return
later in the Report.
However, in so far as

Taluk
not

Panchayat

advisable

sinecure

to

for

Samithi

is

concerned z

it

is

leave

the

Chairmanship

as

a

MLAs.

by

the MLAs

the

administrative

other committments.

can be achieveds by resorting

of

rotating

MLAs,

a

ZP

rotating

the

Chairmanship

members

and

basis,

electing

Mandal

This

to the convention

annually
Pradhans;

among
or

on

a Chairman for each

meeting from amongst those present.

While enabl-

ing the TPS to meet more regularly and the MLAs
to maintain some contact with Mandal Panchayats

f

in

their

area,

such

an

arrangement

of much benefit to the others,
I

'I

a
H



'!■
I
.a
■I

When

changes recommended in Chapter IV are introduced/
the utility of the Taluk
Panchayat Samithi as
a forum for horizontal
coordination will be
augmented.
In that context r it will be useful
to ensure that TPS meetings are
not adversely
affected

J

first

would

be

’ll1



i■I

4

' '1

1' 1
II
1

-I

I

I
I
11

I
;I

1

11
I
lli

in giving

a somewhat bigger role to ZP members and secondly

by according a considerably higher public status
to Mandal Pradhans than at present

■........... *

We earnestly

•i

I

I]

31

hope

that

the

attendant

reasons

members

the

of

interests
term

£

changes

is

of

will

State

suggested

be

the

appreciated

by

the

decentralisation.

to

the

necessary

to

emphasize

the autonomy
level

and

legislature

benefit

t ive

above

Panchayat
as

in

the

wider

For

the

long­

Raj

system,

soon

as

it

possible

of each government at the Legisla-

within

the

framework

of

the

Act

of

Many

of

the

1983.


*

Zilla Parishads
*

3.18

We

turn

now

to

Zilla

Parishads.

observations made above regarding Mandal Pancha-

yats apply
However t

budgets

mutat is-mutandis
with

at

more

their

with greater

to Zilla Parishads.

staff

support

disposal.

authority and

they

and

have

facility.

larger

operated
The mini­

sterial status of Adhyakshas and the high senio­

rity

of

benefit

Ch ie t
to

Secretaries

their

for which they

work.

Development

been

of

programmes

'Meetings of Zilla Parishads

and their standing committee have been organised
regularly,

more or

Legislature.

less

like those of the State

As we have already observed, many

of

the

Adhyakshas

are

who

can

play

much

bigger

poliat ical

the

future.

In

number

of

$

I.

also

are responsible have been compe­

tently implemented.

i

have

a

m - eu

of

h igh

calibre,
role

districts z

in

women

I

38

have been elected ;to the office of Upadhyakshas.
ihey have all beeri impressive
i

and quite articu-

late about the changes in practices and
attitudes
necessary at all levels for
ensuring equality
of treatment for women and other
underprivileged
sections of society.

3.19
I*

A good

of

part

the inter-party and intra-party

differences

operating

inevitably

spilled

at

the

State

level

over

to

Zilla

Parishads.

have

In a few cases/ they have hampered the effective

functioning

however t

I

of

I'

of

Zilla

institutions.

Parishad

Adhyakshas

the opposition

selves

with

amount

work has

been

However,

the

clear

that

healthy

experience

would

by

levels

the

and

leaders

have conducted

them­

responsibility

and

carried out

it

Overall/

a

of legislative and executive

parliamentary

and Mandal

observed

parties

commendable

substantial

r

these

if

be

on

so

an

basis.

agreed

far makes

difficult

conventions

it

to

at

amply

develop

the Zilla

they are not scrupulously

various

political

parties

at

the Central and State level governm-ents.
3.20

That

apart/

seised

r

the

virtually

every Zilla

opportunities

open

to

Parishad has

it

to

deal

with local problems of development energetically.

Initial differences and uncertainities in dealing

I

.



39

with, the State Government/
own

officers

have

as well as ,Tith their

been*

largely

overcome

with

sagacity and sensible

accommodation of one another’s
positioins.
We have been glad to note the
esteem
in which Adhyakshaa
are held by Chief Secretaries
and their fellow-officers.
Likewise z the Adhyakshas and other
members of the Zilla
Parishads
have now a better
appreciation of the responsibi­
lities of the Chief
Secretary and other officers
in ensuring the observance
of certain administrat ive procedures and
practices.
There have of
course been some instance of
undue interference
by elected members
and lack of cooperation
by
officers.
But we have no evidence
to show that
these problems have
been anymore than before
the establishment of Zilla Parishads.

I

I' ■-

W

3.2x

Nine

standing

each
of

Zilla

1983z

committees

Parishad

with

not

the

Chairman

has

is

the

The

been

designated

been

tied

useful

down

of

up

in

the

Act

members

ex-officio

members.

its

may

has

six

committees

committee.

it

than

177

other

standing
have

more

Art

of

among
also

under

Standing

the

set

%

General



from

been

I

>

each.
Q

The * Upadhyakshas
of

have

i

both

Committee,

as

Chairman

while

are

Chief

the

elected

every

ch is

arrangement

in mollifying

ZP members,

members

and

,.a

Secretary

secretary of

While

a
d

officers

to

t ,
t



-r.- w
I j
;
I*



s

I



I
i

40

meet ings

at

z 111 a

headquarters

and

them being effective in other ways.

prevented

In particu­

lar t the number and frequency of these committee
meetings

has burdened

the Chief Secretary with

do much desk wdrk that

I

sible

to

with

preparing

Mandal

he

is virtually

inacces­

or

concerned

Pradhans

and

projects.

The

committee

meetings

others

implementing

plethora of

also

development

Zilla Parishad

comes

in

the

and

way

of

r

greater interaction between the Zilla Parishad

i

funct ionaries and

*•

hand and Zilla Parishad Adhyakshas and the State

F;-'

Mandal

Panchayats on

Government on the other.

1

the one

In the beginning perhaps

the number of committees and frequency of their
meet ing

i.

stage

were

has

now

committees

of

unavoidable.
been

We

reached

believe

when

regular

a

nc

. L‘

could be reduced to four or

by regrouping the existing ones;
their

t-he

that

meetings

could

be

e

and secondly^

once

in

two

mon;thsz rather than every month/ with a provision
;

1

for special meetings when any urgent need arises.

I

Such a modification would also require the delega-b
tion

of much of routine approvals to the Chief

Secretary or other senior officers of the Zilla
: Parishad

once

the

■■

1 ines of

action are defined

i

by the concerned Committee.

1



3.22
«

4

In their meetings with us, several' ZP Upadhyakshas
have

represented

that

they

- .4-;

have

no

functions

1IJ I

I

i

I

41
(

-X

«=/

I*

A-

I
I
h.
«

I

apart

from those
ass^ned to them by Adhyakshas,
and
chair ing
the General
St and ing
Committee
meetings; and that
the 1983 Act should
be amended
to define
their functions
more specifically.
Relat i v e to thestatus and faciliti
es accorded
to them z
enough responsibility
has perhaps
not
been delegated
in many cases
and there is
ground
for dissatisfaction .
But the remedy for
this
is not
as statutory
allocation of
authority
between the
Adhyaksha and uPadhyaksha.
At the
district
level,
the final
authority has
to
vest with the
Adhyaksha; and it
should be his
responsibili ty to
delegate adequate
authority
to his Upadhyaksha.
We have much
sympathy with
the desire of
Upadhyaksas to be
utilised more
effectively.
This can in fact
be done by the
Adhyakshas willingly
assign!-ng more
specific «
administrative
responsibility to it h e i r
deputies
besides
presiding
over
the General
Standing
Committee and act ing
in their' stead
in their
absence.
In particular,
i t would be
useful
for Upadhyakshas
to l^ave more
explicit responsi­
bility to visit
Mandal
Panchayats and Taluk
headquarters and
strengthen the links
between
Zilla Parishads arid Mandal
Panchayats.
It would
also be useful to
entrust the Upadhyakshas
with
the responsibility of
overseeing plan formulation
at the district
level on the basis of
the plans
emerging from the Mandals.

■ 'I

j

fl

I?

I



■i!

1

1

2

RO
tir ■>
-

-42I

3. '23

It is our impression that
at present Zilla
»■

.

Par ishad
i

Adhyakshas

; ■ ' L

are

over

burdened

-

with

meetings

t ion.

level,

it

executive

is vital

their work

and

day-today

administra-

While they should remain the undispu­

ted ’ chief

ll

and

at

the

district

that

they so organise
to devote more time.
to ' policies

as

inter-governmental

relations.

Bl

-In

the present scheme. they have the responsi­
■■■

bility

ment

I

liaising
at

one

at

the

the

heavy

end

other.

the

the

State

of

Mandal

Panchayats

This

castes

on

power

Mandals

and

of

Grama

I

to

the

protect

authority

them

acting

f rom

ID
have

Govern­

and

responsiibility

transmitters

to

with

as

the

State

Sabhas.

They

progressively

enlarge
-

of

district

vis-a-vis

the

State; and , at the same ti^rie, guard against
district

level

stration

encroaching

Indeed,

since

institutions

the

on

entire

and

admini­

the

fw

Mandals.

purpose

of

the

Panchayat Raj System is to bring decision

making close to

the

people,

the district

and state governments should progressively
become

sources

of

support

Panchayats,

rather

As

occassion

we

have

(Chapter

IV) ,

than

existing

for

"high

to

Mandal

commands" .

observe

later

all

seem

forces

to be in the opposite direction ofreducing



- -A-'





1
~43Mandal
the

Panchayats

to

responsibility

Adhyakshas

to

inconsequence;

Zilla

contain

and

Parishad

reverse

trend is very great.

‘i

hence

this

A
,

.3.24

1

(

■<,

4,
-f
4

3.25

Turning to the State
Governmen t,
should
Hke to
repeat that its decision
to accept
the devolution
of so much
statutory autho rity to Zilla Parishad
s and Manda1 P a n c h a y
a izs
is a
remarkable achievement.
It would
therefore be
tragedy if wittingly
or unwi ttingthe
actual
process
of
developing
chese sub-state
institutions into
effect ive
governments is not
further strengthened.

Symbolic as it might
appear, it is
extremeiy important
that State Government
once
again makes clear
its total and
unequi­
vocal commitment
to. progressive •devolution of authority to
Panchayat Raj institut ions.
Pollowing
the demise of
Shr i
Abdul Nazir Sab and
change in government,
there is wide
spread uncertainty about
the
It

a

I

-^-^S_WITH_STATE_^yERNMENT

State's
is

posit ion

necessary

to

reaffirmation ' at

.

in

this

regard.

allay

this

though

the

highest

level

i

1
3

3

d

a
‘4.

t ,
t •


-44-

of

the

government ' s

proceed

resolutely

towards

decentralisation.

A

determination

IK

to

■>-

i'U

I

democratic

Without

such

public

statement of purpose those
opposing Panchayat
Raj
within
the government as well
as
outside
will
be
encouraged
to
create
new
difficulties
and
mobilise
public
opinion against these
fledgeling inst itut ions.

-:

>3’a-n.ife’



:





i

I <

Iw.
3.26

Along with this,



the State Cabinet .should

make it absolutely clear within
the Government that any direc t or

indirect measure

to reduce the authority of Zilla
Parishads

O Bl

OKiiU|

and Mandal Panchayats will not be
tolera­
ted .

It

after

unfortunate

that

so

several

steps

reduce * their

cabinet

and

have

author!ty )

have

«{

taken

for

respect

sanction

of

and

public

i

through

both

w HiW I

decisions.

back.

For

one

forestry,

education

retained

by

the

implementation

works,

and

State

so

!

taken

reason or anot’her, a great deal of authori­

ty



been

departmental

been

0

J

ltrs
Ij

All of cooperation and the bul^k of horti­

culture

G

soon

the establishment of these institu-

t ions,

to

is



in

irrigation,
on

has

been

G o v s e r n ‘m e n t s

even

whe.. no question of inter-district coverage

IBib

I

Isfa1

OW’i
ii
ii




I

I

/

*’ i.

-45r I .‘te.M .

many

of

Wo

I hi vo

these

boon

cases,

In I-onnod

the

that

In

decisions

have
been for politic al
rather than operational
reasons.
It is against
this background
that we consider it vital
for the governmet
to reassure the
general public, and
the
Panchayat Raj institution, of its
commit­
ment .

8^
L

3.27

A

major

be

of

r.

r

to

step

give

in
up

assign ing

With

and

the

extension

ministers
positively

effect ive

distrisct

forthwith

for

of

the
is

the

individual

appoin tmen t

Adhyakshas,

direction

would

practice

to State Ministers overall

responsibility

I,

this

of

Zilla

districts.
Parishads

ministerial

status

practice

district’

of

to

not

only

redundant,

but

harmful.

It

diminishes

the

control

of

Adhyakshas

administration

and

over

provides

needless opportunities for

personal conflicts.
A change in this
regard is also necessary
the
to emphasise Aaltered
role of the State
Government in the new set-up.

3*28

With

the establishment
of Zilla Parishads
and Mandal Panchayats,
governmen t within
the State becomes
more federal in character,

' JJ

. .

A.

-46wi th

clear-cut

demarcation

of

jurisdic■’•■I

j

t ion.

Since only developmental responsi-

bilities
stage

have

been

transferred

to

Zilla

Parishads,

Government

still

retains

of

direct control

a

at

the

•this

State

large measure

in district administra­
*

tion .

? I

But development and non-development

decisions cannot always be fully separated
and

will

be

many

situations

decisions

by

Zilla

Parishads

will

domain

and

vice

part z

these

may

there

which

impinge

on

the

For

versa.

State's

the

most

1 I

in

: 1

J

be resolved at the district level between
(

Chief

the

Secretary

of

and Deputy Commissioner

this

When

happen,

is

Parishad

the

District.

of

possible

not

systems

Zilla

should

or

be

does

not

established ? •

for deciding on the basis of mutual agreeIn this process t great care should

ment.

I®-. ' ■’TJ

be taken by the State Government to ensure

responsibilities

that

the

of

act
ion
*

of

the

local

and

freedom -

government

are

not truncated.

3.29

The present demarcation of responsibilities
for

developmental

functions

and

Hi

non-developmental

naturally

raises

ought

be

the

quest ion

a

permanent



whether

this

to

■I

4^”^' i
»'■

A-'

-47feature

of

is

not

This

'111

Government
the

issue

i 1'

the

in

State.

which

can

decided

in

hurry.

argue

that

be,

or

i

ought
is
jt

possible

bodies

the
1^

be z

to

to

should

full

not

be

a

these

It

nascent

overburdened

responsibilities

of

with

Government

right awayz and that they should gradually
i

assume

responsibilities for law and order,

revenue

t

on .

administration

On

the

other

and

so

hand /

the

not

to

do

transfer

of

I

argument

so

could

make

a

fI

authority

even

more

di f f icult.

not

been

able

to

of

this

problem

in

at

our

disposal

and

make

summary

to



But

we

a

believe

that

later

depth

have

We

' i 'i

all

examine

that

later

is

valid

now

on

there

equally

wish

*

in

aspects

the

t ime

do

not

therefore

recommerrdat ion.

this

issue

■| Is

should


not

be

should

work

sidelined

be
out

initiated

a

transfer of

for

indefinitely

all

district

or

most

to

prog ramme

for

of the authority

administration

to

Z ilia

to

Mandal

Parishads

and

through

them

Panchayats'

and

Nyaya

Panchayats

ground level.



steps

delay

without

t ime-bouond

and

■r"‘
.......................-

-

at

the

■■

-483.3O’

A

more

the
is

immediate

State

to

is

Development

provide

review

need

and

a

required

to

meet

which

for

con t inuous

between

the State

Cabinet and Zilla Parishads.
is

reactivate

Council,

forum

interaction

to

This council

every quarter

with

the Chief Minister as Chairmant all Adhyakshas

and

six

the

Development

State

Secretary.

Ministers

as

members

Commissioner

But

the

Council

as

and

Member-

has not

met

since July 1988 and the only forum available

for

inter-governmental

consultations

at the highest level in danger of becoming

moribund.
urgency

of

the

We
of

over-emphasise

resuming

State

anticipation
Parishad

cannot

quarterly

Development

of

such

Adhyakshas

meeting

In

Council.

meetings z
have

the

Zilla

been

having

consultations among themselves and identify ­
ing issues of common concern for discussion
with the STate Government.

ment

of

Council

the

fears

of

Zilla

Government

is

loosing

and

does not

as

the

-in

convening

Further postpone-

meet ings

wish

Government

will

add

to

that

the

in

them

them.

Just

Parishads
interest

to consult

of

regular

India’s
meet ings

failure
of

the

Nationa Development Council has needlessly

i

is

-49-

oxacorbatod, vela Lions between the Central
and

the

<governments,

state
i

failure

to

hold

quarterly
meetings of
the
State
Council
Development ,/CouId sour inter-governmental
relations

within

therefore

strongly

the

State.

urge

the

We

would

governmen t

to take steps to organise regular meet ings
of

the

that

Council.

the

secretarial

the Council

tary,

be

also

recommended

responsibility

transferred

Panchayat

changes

the

We

Raj

to

for

the Secre­

Departmen t

after

in regard to this Department

recommended in Chapter IV are made.

3.31

Along with the above,

certain other major

changes are necessary at Government level.
Procedures

and

modified

prevent

to

State

with

conven t ions
State

Leg islature
the

be

Ministers

and

becoming

day-today

development

should

concerned

administrat ion

of

activities by Zilla Pari shads

and their officers.

This will also involve

redefinit ion

the

of

State

in

the

levelr

of

Level

nex t

Departments,

as

explained

At

the

political

relating

to

subjects,

Chapter.

matters

respons ibili t ies

schemes or administrative cadres transferred

to Zilla Parishads should not be ordinari­
ly the concern of State Ministers,



un 1ess

.1

v’l

Ki",

'■ ■ r•• .py

• -ff

•'

Mr

¥ <3

I;
-50a

question

S£ate-wide

policy

arise s,.

Likewise, members of
the State teg islature
should
observe
the
convention
of
not
raising questions
°n matters coming within
the purview of
Zilla Parishads on
the
floor of the Assembly
or with State Ministers.
/

I

Since

they have access

Adhyakshas

under

Zilla

to

Parishad

the present
arrangemen t z

it would be
proper for them to take these
up at the district
level.
Even when
over
a
period,
MLAs
participation
in
Zilla Parishad affairs
is modified. it
would be appropriate for
them to refrain
f rom seeking to monitor
Zilla Parishads
or put pressure on
them through State
agencies.

J-8
’J

I
i

I

i
n

MB-

J

MB

pV

II
'B



‘ J.

3.32

In

all

not

of

one

these

of

matters z 'the

legality

or

issue

is

jurisdiction/

but

of spirit.

attitudes and conventions.

We

are

these

are

not

changed

easily,

or

by

some

aware

strengthened

or

f iat.

They have to come about from
understanding z

discipline

change

and

empathy.

of

the

kind

brought

Panchayat

Raj

Act

of

implies

1983

A

political

about

by

the

necessarily

major mental adjustments.

Having

taken the formal step of creating Panchayat

-51-

Paj

institutions,

State

t

that

and

Legislators

will

environment

in

which

Zilla

and

Mandal

Panchayats

will

streng th

and,

i

an

Parishads

T

earnestly hope

Ministers

create

grow

we

in

in

the

process
add to the strenth of
the State Government
itself.

1
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pbk-no
COMMUNITY HEALTH CELL
47/1, (First Floor)3^. Marks aoacf
BANGALOHE-560 001
--A...... r

;

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• ¥ill

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SiHK

-52C H A p ’p

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R

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V

wH

A2MINISTRATiyE__ARRANGEMENTS

4.1

The

administrative

requirments

of

nt Imt
I

Mandal

Panchayats and ZiHa
Par ishads were worked
out
in detail well
before April
1987
by the High Powe r
Committee of Secretaries.
These were broadly
in
accordance with
the provis ions
of the Act (Articles 121
to 123 and
Article 173) and on
the basis
of
funct ions
t fansferred by
the State
Governmen t.
Schemes
for elect ions
administrative
st rusetures
conditions
of
service z
lines
of
command,
powers
of sanction
and so on
were specified
in great detail.
Accoplishment of so
large and intricat
e a task in a relatively
short period was a
truly remarkable achieve­
ment ; and this
commendable work of the
High Power Committee
greatly facilitated
the launching of
Panchayat Raj institutions

i

I

Ii .-.4
ri ,1, ;

rtr'
R
i

- •£‘

■>'>»

J

I.
fjr'r-’iw"'

I

'

■I •

o'.-™

I

Bia
hi

on the prescribed date.

4.2

present set-up

The

administrat ive

and

technical

staff

placed at

the disposal of Zilla Parishads

in

1987

£

April

were

all

from

exist ing

i
■SI

-53government
Groups
were

A

staff.

Senior

B

to

&

treated

posted

as

on

officers

in

Zilla

Pari shads

deputation.

Recruit­

1

ment to these cadres. as well as transfers
promotions

etc. ,

continued

to

the

Governmen t.

be

the

responsibility

of

Posts belonging

to groups C & 0/ however.

were

to

be

State

permanently

absorbed

by

I;

the

Zilla Parishads, constituting their regular

cadres.

to

Zilla Parishad’s were also empowered

fecru i t

additional

staff

in

these

categories.

4.3

At

Mandal

the

only

for

one

1 evel

there

is

whole

t ime

Secretary

prov is ion

the

Panchayat,

to

be

Zilla

Parishad

in

consultat ion

MP.

However,

yats

to

on

and

Panchayat

the

for

such

staff

the

with

the

Ii

on ttfeir own,

allowances

the Mandal

scope

by

it is open for Mandal Pancha-

engage other

salaries

appointed

to

Fund.

paid

practice,

In

additional

H

from

employment

is virtually nil, be*cause of severe financial
1 imitations.

after

We shall discuss this matter

considering

administrative

other

details

structure

at

of

the

district

and taluk levels.

(

'V

-54-

4.4

Slnce Zilla Jarishads and Mandal
have

been ^trusted

me'ntal
of

Panchayats
with

responsibilities,

officers

only
all

develop-

categories

in

charge of law and
order.
land
revenue
administration and
other
regulatory
funct ions have
remained in
State service,
with the Deputy Commissioner
in over-all
oharge.
Organisationally,
therefore, there
are now
two parallel
structures in each
district
one under
the administrative
control of the Chief
Secretary to the
Zilla Parishad and
the
other
under
the
Deputy
Commissioner.
The Chief
Secretaries posted to
Zilla
Parishad's are invariably
senior in service
to Deputy
Commissioners, and this
has
helped
in emphasis ing
the pr imacy of
both developmen t
and the Zilla Parishad»s
authority in the district.
We also learn
that
with
reduced
responsibilities
the Deputy Commissioners
and his assistants
at other levels
are now able to do
a
good deal more in
land administration

and

other

adequate
i

i
!

!
p

U

r

areas

which

had

received

at t ent ion

in

the

past.

in

This
division of administrative
responsibility
at the district level
is, in any event,

-55a

of

reflection

between

the

sharing

the ,State

of

Government

functions

and

Zilla

Parishads,

We believe that as the Panchayt

Raj

system

evolves

in

also

change.

For

will
are

satisfied

that

no

the
the

future,

this

present,

we

insuperable diffi­

culty has arised because of this
arrangement

and Chief Secretaries and Deputy Commissioners
have worked well together.

4.5

ta t e__Depa r t men t s

The Chief Secretary of the Zilla
Parishad
who is the Zilla Parishad’ s Chief executive
officer is assisted by one or more
Deputy

Secretaries,

a

Chief

Accounts

Of ficer

a Chief Planning Officer, Council
Secret ary
two Assistant Secretaries and other supporting

secretarial

and

(See

Appendix

VI).

and

their

staff

in

planning

assistants.

District
all

Of icers

other departments

are ulnder the Chief Secretary 1s
operational
control.

But

already

observed

State

hav£

retained

subs-

administrative

control

ov er

public

works,

department
stant ial
them t

as

heads

particularly

in

the

Forests, Horticulture and Education depart-

ments.
as

a

this arrangement is understandabl e

start

and

there

are

perhaps

some

1

it

>1

fir

1

-56good

t’e.Kionu

officers

as

treat tug

on

A

B

Bu t

it leaves

depu ta tion.

rporn

for possible conflict of obligations

and

rights.

other

Therefore t

service

powers

departmental

heads

exercised

a

in

promotions

and

which

vest

with

some

t imes

been

have

manner

contrary

to

the

needs

or conveniences of Zilla Par ishad‘8.

Also,

officers

at

the

are

often

unable

to

local

requirements

from

the

by

norms

their

to

and

parents

district

perform

when

i

(’•roup

level

4

according
these

vary

conditions stipulated
departments.

Thanks

largely to tactful handling of such situait ions

by

Chief

Secretaries,

so

not

far

'Parishads
of

this

Zilla

been

Pari shad

such

Adhyakshas

disagreements

have

as

Zilla

seriously.

hamper

to

Bi|t

arrangements

and

will

perpetuations

not

be helpful

in the long run. and it isz

in our opinion

necessary

issue

to

review

with

a

view , to

t ary

of

the

effective

enabling

Zilla

say

this

in

the Chief Secre-

Parishads

the

early,

to

have

an

admin istrat ive

control of all district level officers.

!

I

-574.6

Notwithstanding
to

Zilla

actual

under

operdtions

of

financial

numerous

circulars.
quest ion

these

1983

Act ,

bod i os

are

admin ist ra­

by

restricst ions

Government

A

of

transfer red

the

circumscribed

and

under

powers

Parishads

seriously
ti ve

the

circular

imposed

Orders

and

clarifying

the

administrative

con t rol

by

Heads of Departments over district officers
on deputation with Zilla Parishads,

by

the

Raj

Department

Rural

Development
(No.RDP

&

Panchayat

ENQ

82

issued

87

Dated

17.8.1987) states that supervisory responsi­
bilities

and

disciplinary

rema in

with

and

any

act ion

that

take

in

this

regard

should

accordance

with

exist ing

in

the

of

Heads

will

powers

Zilla

Departments

Parishads
be

can

strictly

Government

rules.

Similarly rules governing ^transfer

policy

tobe

followed

in

respect

are

laid

down

406

ZPS

88

the

same

department.

by

Public

CRM

88

that

Zilla

in

of

Zilla

Parishads

on

deputation

officers

another

by

Dated

Workrs

dated

by

*30.8.1988)

Parishads

A

May

of

(

1988)

all' ‘works

are

(RDP

issued

circular

Department

25th

resbect

circular

by

issued

No.PWD

J

47

" instructs"

for

which

authorised

under

the Act to accord administrative approval,

-

II

-58’’’The estimate for such work may gob

technically

i

approved

by

the

competent

technical authority beloro

the

wo r k

—~£!l£2.t.Eil£i.V£ly__ £PP£OV ed



the

is

Zilla

Parishads".

4.7

Likewise,

there

circulars

or

Planning

or

are

a

orders

large

issued

number

by

of

Finance,

the

other departments limiting
of
freedom / act ion o f Zilla
Parishads

and

MPs.

Some

in Appendix

VI

of

these

are

reproduced

All of .them have issued

after

consideration

and

decision

by

the

H igh

Power

Comini tee

and

usually

at

the

concerned

departmental

request

of

Invariably,

they

affirmat ion

of

have

consisted

existing

of

Government

or practices;

and

between

the

conveniences

Zilla

Parishads,

heads..
an

rules

in case V>f disagreement

or

needs

of

and

existing

ru Les

or

pract ices,

the

High

Power

Commit tee‘s

decis ions

haVe

often

been

such

. continue the status quo.
in

san c t ion i ng

1 i. in i t s

Engineers has been

f rom

I) a v i n g

tn

for

more or

t h ree

different

Rxocaut rve

less

techn ica 1.

obta in

to

Thus the change

from Rs.l Lakh to Rs.2 Laksh ;
of

as

symbolic

the system
a oprov a 1

stiper i n t ?nd i.ng

engineers at the next level for construction

...



I '
I

-59-

and bridges,

irrigation and public health

engineering continues.

Assistant Engineers

at taluk levels have no sanctioning powers
whatsoever.

While

these

appropriate

under

different

condi t ions

have

succeeded

in

the

in

delaying

tion

of

past z

they

may

have

only

been

and

frustrating

the

execu­

schemes

transferred

to

Zilla
i

Parishads and Mandal Panchayats.

4.8

Even

more

restrictive

relat ing
use.

to

or

financial

the

conditions

alloca t ion

and

Basic questions of budgetary structure

and

policy.

pl arm ing
Here,

will

be

examined

alongwith

pel icy

in

the

next

C h ap t e r .

to

the control

we May

exercised

refer briefly

by

the

State

Government

on

the utilisation of funds by Zilla Parishads
and

Mandal

Act

provides

Zilla
on

Panchayats.

Parishad

lines

of

Fund,

t he

or

to

carry

to year

are

Though

for

the

and

Mandal

the

State's

authority
over

to

the

1983

Const i tut ion

of
Funds

Panchayat

Conso1ida t ed

draw on

the

fund

the balances

f rom

year

severelys

restricted.

These

Funds are maintained by the State Treasu­
ries,

and

dependen t

drawals

on

on

them

the * release

are

of

totally

funds

by

F

I
it

-60-

i

the

State

Government

bi

from

■J

time

to

t ime.

Because of the* -acute financial
stringency
i
of the State#
these releases have been
both irregular and often
less than sancthe
tioned in/budget. Until
rec ently, Mandals
were 1imited to a drawal
of Rs.15,000
per month f ro-m Mandal-I
accoount# which
is in principle wholly
at their disposal;
*
and this has been
rescinded only very
recently.
Except for 14% to 15% of the
budgetary allocat ion for plan
expendi­
ture z the rest is
pre-allocated by the
State Government. This was understandably

unavoidable

in

Budget

that

for

1987-88,

since

year

had

the State

been

placed

before the legislature before tne establish­
ment of Zilla Parishads and Mandal Pancha-

yats.

But

the

practically

pract ice

unchanged.

has

continued

The

relat iv.. a

proportion of budgetory resoursces alloca­

ted

to

untied

Zilla

part

unchanged.

Parishad's

of

as well

as

the

total

has

Finally/

the

department

scheme-wise allocations

the



j I

Hi
1
; |

I

I

1III
iSI

HI

9
bl

ili

remained
or

cannot be changed

jil

1

by Zilla Parishads by more than 10% without
the

prior

sanct ion

of

the

department

concerned.

3

IMMBK

H
-'•Si

£ 1

-614.9

There

are many more

type

and

it

is

them

all

here

to make our

restrictions of

not

necessary

to

point.

this

list

While

many of these havse been formally approved

by

the Cabinet/ m any other

of

this

kind

have’ issued

instrsuctions

directly

from

heads, with or wi thou t
the
of /High Power committee.

the

departmental

approval
general,

the

attitude at

the

administra­

tive

level

palpably been one of

ing

past

pract ices

in some cases.

and

In

continu­

procedures,

and

tightening them on various

grounds.

4.10

We are deeply concerned by this situation.



We are aware of the Government’s
°bligation
to establish rules and
procedures which
aim at preventing mis-use
authority and

waste or misappropriation of
public money.
These

are entirely laudable

objecat ives

and revery effort has to be
made to attain
them.
/But
with
the
establishment
Panchayat i
Raj , the f rame work within
which these
objectives are to be attained has
changed
in both form and character.
Within the
powers assigned to Zilla
Parishads and
Mandal
Panchayats under the 1983
Act /
the rights as well as the
responsibility

H

as* miwu

3

-62of

3

controlling piibl ic servants
and public
expenditure fully belong
to these organ isaI
t ions.
These are elected
bodies and
the right to call
them to accou-.n t is
that of the people
in their areas, not
officials ‘at the
State capital.
It is
time we rid
ourselves of the notion
that
bureaucracy is more
impartial and more
aware of the
public interest than
the
people themselves.
We therefore. recommend

the
by

appointment
an

outside

consist ing
of

both

as

wel 1

of

of

a

expert

committee

in

t ions,

State

and

as

some

non-official

with

a

view

'U
hi

H
fl

and

representatives

the

to review all Government

hl

headed

Governmen t

official

*"tHI

Zilla

Parishads,
members

Orders and instruc-

to

modifying

them
in such a way as to
prevent any abridgement
of the rights
conferred by statute on

Panchayati Raj institutio ns.

4.11

A

further

measure

urgently

needled

Bp'

is

the restructuring o£ the Government
budget
and reorganisation of Government
departments
with a view enhancing the technical
support
they can give to Zilla
Parishads and

other local governments.
in

some

only

detail

like

to

in

These are examined

Chapter

observe

l"'1

that

V.

We

would

relat ive

t-

to
!

'TO

-63-

the tasks remaining with the State
Govern­

ment

and

after

t lie

transfer of

developmental

responsibilities to Zilla

supervisory

Parishads,

State

staff

necessary.

Excess

personnel

administrative

and

technical

of

than

both

departments

cadres

could

be

disposal

of

Zilla

either

placed

Parishads

if

required,

retrained

11

usefully

and

progressively

Ik
F

This

task

to

is

a

have

and

at

the

they

so

redeployed

wh ich

more

more

reeduced.

the

High

Power

Committee could turn. now that the ground

work for district and
manda L administrations
have been completed

4.12

In
and

the

process

functions

special

of
of

at tent ion

two

nodal

Raj

and Planning.

redef in ing
different
should

departments r

the

scope

departments z
be

pa id

namely

to

Panchayat

purely historical

For

reasons, Panchayat Raj has remained
attached
to

Rural

Developmen t

in

one

departmen t.

This in our view has deprived the Panchayat
Raj

wing

status
has

of

wh ich

not

been

the

departmental

and

It

rightly

belong

to

it.

able

serve

as

a

to

depa rt men t

through

which

can

out

their

sort

role

a .11

Zilla

nodal

Parishads

problems

with

i ?

-64-

the

Government.

State

Nor

is

it

able

z

as

presently constituted

guidelines

with

and

to

ensure; that

instruct ions

inconsisten t

objectives

the

Parishads do not

and

status

of

Zilla

issue from other departi

ments

We

without

have

Cabinet

specific

also

recommended

'in

approval.

para

1

3-30

I

above that secretarial functions in respect

i

of

1

the

State

Council

Development

should

be assigned to the Panchayat Raj department.

In

view

of

of

the

heavy

all

these

burden

needs,

and

already

borne

aware

by



the State’s Chief Secretary, we recommend

Raj

Panchayat

work

full

department

rank

of

be

under

Addi t ional

an

entrusted

of ficer

Chief

a

to

of

the

Secretary ,

and

explicitly

empowered

nodal point

for Zilla Parishad and Mandal

Panchayat

affairs.

to

function

' Qur

as

a

observat ions

on the Planning Department’s responsibilities are contained in Chapter V.

(|

Zilla Parishads and Mandal Administration

4.13

♦s

Mention was made in Para 4.2 of the meagre
staff

The

available

majority

of

to

Mandal

Panchayats.

these organisations have



I

-65staff

no

are

of

their

empowered by

them.

Their

own ,
the

even

thoough

J 983

Act

to appoint

Secretaries

are

appointed

and paid by Zilla Par ishads.
whom

they

their
in

or

have

to

of

employment

State

Other officers

utilise

developmental

the

to

are

the

Parishad

Zilla

officers
have
or/responsi-

bility for more than one Mandal.

short

of

Panchayats

executive

all

These

are generally at Taluk level,

Mandal

perform

functions

Government.

ly'

they

Consequent­

are

hopefully

assistance;

and

in

view of. the pivotal

role of these Pancha­

yats ,

in

this

weakness

the

system

should

be speedily remedied.

4.14

A

major

imped imen t

the

serious

at

the

Even

in

in

this

regard

Qf
shortage/ budgetory

is

resources
!

disposal
the

of

original

Mandal

Panchayats.

transfer

of

Schmes

to Zilla Parishads and Mandal
Panchayats,
a large number of
schemes nominally under
the

Mandal

which

heading

were

were

placed

funds

account

operated

by

in

list
in

II/

for

Mandal-1I

Zilla

Parishads.
which

was

through

the

Transfers

to

Mandal-I

account

operated

by

Mandals,

were

...

i!

i

-66-

I

Z i L1. a

Par 1 ah ad.?,

co v e r

salaried z

electricity

recently,

even

and

barely

enough
ch arg es

Lo

74

o t c.

j

Until

locally
had

niobil ised

first

to

be

monetary

resources

Mand a1

Panchayats

by

credited

to

the

State

Treasury and drawn as and when made availa­

ble.

Wherever

major

and obvious

we

went ,

this

obstacle

to

was

the

the

proper

a

functioning of Mandal Panchayats.

4.15

In

the

at t i tude

of

Zilla

*1

Parishads

and

their functionaries towards Mandal Pancha-

yats
to

there was

control

or

V/e

level.

often

even

the

same

propensity

take over as at State

regret

to

note

that

in

the

recent past, 12 of the 22 schemes orig inally
listed under Mandal-I have been transferred

by

the

State

we

are

not

this

by

to

aware

Zilla

Pari shads,

Zilla

of

any

and

object ions

Parishads.

The

to

result

is a virtual take-over of Mandal responsibi­

by

the

Zilla

Panchayats

are

left

in

Grama

Sabhas.

the

trans fer

lities

shifted

of

f rom

Par ishad,

while

to

the

music

Concurrently,

with

schemes,
Mandal-I

face

funds

to

also

the

are

Mandal-II.

This is an issue which we ’nope the Finance
Commission

I

I
I!

Iit '




will

look

into

and

suggest

!

t

-67appropriate remedies.

the

need

to desist

yats to total

But we cannot overemphasise

from

reducing Mandal Pancha-

ineffectiveness by such unilateral

administrative decisions.

4.16 More

positively,

strengthen
bi

and

set up at

the Mandal,

pronounced.

area

is

it

and

the

necessary

to

adm i n i s t ra i v e

Taluk and District levels..

the M a n d a1

Though

planning

urg en tly

streamline

The weakness at
• j

it

level

is

the

development

is particular!y

basic

unit

for

administration,

it has been hamstrung by the inadequacy of staff

and absence of effective arrangements, particular­
of

ly

the

eng ineering

departments,

implement

promptly and efficiently its decisions.

Distance

and

numbers

have

rendered

rather

tenuous

the

1 inkages

between

Mandals.

And

at present

is unable to function as an effective

1 ink

between

In

our view

to

bring

the

the

Talulk

Manda I s

the

about

Zilla

a nd

Parishad

setup

the

as

Z i. 11 a

and

the

constituted

Parishad.

following steps should be taken
a

substant ial

improvement

in

the situation.

J

-68-

4.17

The only

full-time official oE

Panchayat

i S «‘3

poorly

the M a n d a1

paid

secretary

drawn1 from the ranks
of Gram Sevaks/Revenue
Assistants.

Though it is obviously necessary

to

the

provide

of ^higher

Mandals

in

a

secretary

I

calibre,

difficulties

with

there may be practical

doing

• so

immediately.

It should, however,
be possible to t rans fer
one more governmen t
functionary to the
Mandal Panchayat by redeployment
o f exist­
ing field staff.
In our view it should
be possible
to
pull
out
a sufficient
number of Village Accountants
from revenue

admin ist rat ion

for
this
purpose.
On
are
average there/three Village Accouontants

within the jurisdiction of a
Mandal

Panchayat;

when

transferred

to

the

work

doing

be

distributed

is

one

the

at

of

these

is

Manda1

Panchayat,

pre3en t

can

eas ily

others

left

among

the

with the Revenue Department.

4.18

In

most

districts

on e

Junior

has

been

placed

the

disposal

Mandals

and

at

this

a r rangemen t

been wo rking satisfactorily.
that

of

cost

consideration

appointing

more .

come

Engineer
of

t wo

has

not

We recognise
in

the

way

But. considerable

-69-

improvemon t can be effected
by stipulating
that each Junior
Engineer will work f or
i

the

f i rst

one
>

three

Mandal

days

and

for

with

the

other.

Post

of

days

of

the

the

week

remain ing

three

The

Pradhans of
both Mandals should be
empowered to record
annual confidential
remarks on his work .

fk
4.19

The

Block



should be
should

upgraded

be

Developmen t

Office

a Class-I

Off icer

and

appointed

in

that

position .

*
IAS Officers

::

with

in

the

junior

scale members

Of the State Civil Service and hand-picked


Officers

men t s

of

should

posting

of

completion
as

a

other

these

posts;

the

first

every

IAS

Officer

after

the

could

well

be

two

years

in

explore

the

of

at1 east

Government

of

from

to

fresh

train ing
for

possibility

three

depart -

man

B.D.O.

addition,

developmen t

should

rec ruiting
five

graduates

of

years,

on

contract

we11-mot ivated

Indian

Institute ' s

of Management, Institute of Rural

Management

at Anand and Indian Institutes of
Technology
for
these appointments,
after a short
orientation
course.
Apart
from being
Secretary of the Taluk
Panchayat Sami th i
and
taking
effect ive
follow-up act ion ,
the
B.D.O’s
functions
should
include

70
providing effective horizona I coordination

at

Talu'k

t he

levelf

maintaining

close

1iaison with the Mandal Panchayats
render-

ing assistance to them in

the formulation

and implementat ion o f projectsz mon i toeing
progress

of

all

development

programmes

in the Taluk, and const itut ing the princi­
pal

admin ist rat ive

Parishad
a

in

h igher

hands,

that

the

Taluk.

status

and

care
he

should

the

Mandal

on

his

pa rt

and

boss

unfit

over

for

as

taken

a

t h row

them

if

this

the

Zj.1 la

according

strengthening

his

to

ensure

genuine

friend

Panchaya t.

to

and

of

While

be

functions

of

curbed;

agent

Any

abou t

should

tendency

his

be

weigh t

seve rely

he

is

temporamenta lly

role

he

should be shifted

quickly.

4.20

In

the

new

set-up

s ioner

has

been

the

Assistant

relieved of

his

Comm i sdevelop-

mental responsibilities and is now concerned

only

order,

some

■■^1

with

the

land

revenue

other

ma intenance

regulatory

we

appreciate

t hi a t

of

view

not

we

i re

it

is

incli-ned

to

a

of

1 aw

and

admin istrat ion

a nd

functions.

Though

f rom

po ion ts

n ea t

some

arrangement,

re. commend

that

■: h e

I

71.
part-t ime
sioners

services

be

of

utili sed

Ass 1stan t

Comm is-'

for handling

c e r t a i. n

1

development

specified

Parishads.
and

i

By
of

status

Commissioner

about
at

is

Zilla

the

prest ige

office,

the

Assistant

best

equipped

horizontal

to

bring

coordinat ion

level

and

also

ensure

that officers of different depart-

men ts

extend

necessary

to

Mandal

dentally ,

such

afford

opportunity

an

of f icers

to

will

an

When

Panchayats.

to

young

this

both

the

Chief

Secretary

should

record

the

change

Deputy

experience

which

of

the

they

new dispensa-

is

introduced,

Comm issioner

|

also

executive

valuable

in

and
Inci­

will

administration

otherwise miss

t ion .

assi stance

arrangemen t

acquire

development

of

1

his

under

of

Sub-Divisional

cooperation

I• 1

virtue

effective

the

dut ies

Zilla

and

the

Parishad

annual confidential remarks

on the work of the Assistant Commissioner.

4.21

The Chief Secretary of the Zilla Parishad
is

burdened with onerous responsibilities

and he is required to attend/a wide variety
of
work

f un-ct ions .

also

In t ervlews

consume

a

great

and

rout ine

deal

of

his

time, with the result that even outstanding

I

jj

r

rji

72

officers £ind

it difficult to do justice
theifA’ office.
The upgrading of the

to

post

of

the

B.D.O.

part-time

and

the

services

utilisat ion

of

the

Assistant

Commissioner as suggested in the
paragraphs
relief

is

would,

to

doubt f

preceding

give

some

But

that

the Chief Secretary.

not enough.

Secretary
Special

no

We suggest

be

assisted

Assistant

of

that

the Chief

full-time

by

f row

I.A.S.

drawn

or the State Civil Service. .

the

a

This officer

can relieve the Chief Secretary of routine

duties,

attend

to

and

try

to

solve

the

problems of the Mandal Pradhans and others
who

wish

to

and

also

look

work

and

protocol.

meet

the

after

Chief

Secretary

public

relations

The

creation of such

a post hopefully leaves the Chief Secretary
free

to

attend

functions

at

to
the

his

more

important

policy-making

level

and liaison with State Departments.

4.22

As

we

have

introduction

k

observed
of

in

4-11,

Para

Panchayat

Raj

the

has

led

to many changes in the duties and responsi­

bilities

of

senior

officers

of

departments

at

the

State

divisional

levels,

it

is

expedient

their

is f

and

and

to

re-define

duties and responsibilities.

we

believe f

considerable

several

There

scope

in

this process for redeployment of personnel

73
and

post ing

Assistants

many
to

of

the

Chief

I

Zilla

Parishads.

above

similar

them

We

as

Special

Secretaries

have

of

also

indicated

of

personnel

re-deployment

at the district and lower levels
as well.
As suggested in para 4-11,
the High Power

Committee

should

study

all

aspects

of

this problem and make specific
recommenda-

tions, at an early date.

4.23

There

are

two

other

related

matters.

A large number of Boards and Corporations

have

been

with

specific

set

Karnataka

up by

functions.

Electricity

organisations
structure
like

the State Government

Board

and

the

similar

for the provision of infra­

support ,

the

Besides

there

are

Agro-Industries

others

Corporation
¥

the

Land

Army

Corporation

etc. /

whose

operations have a direct bearing on deve-

lopmental

shads

work

and

undertaken

Mandal

by Zilla

Panchayats.

PariUnlike

«

the Taluk Agricultural produce Co-operative

Market ing

Societ ies

Developmen t

Banks

members

Taluk

and

of

Chairmen

or

and

whose

Primary

Land

presidents

are

Panchayat

Presidents

Sami this,

of

District

Central Cooperativ e Banks who are associate
members

of

Zilla

Parishads,

all

other

■■

Bt

74 -

4

State

Corporations

the

^dmin ist rat ive

taken

place.

that

these

direct

at

uninvolved

in

changes

that

have

we

not

think

While

do

should

corporations

have

any

role in the administrative
process

district

that

are

some

or

lower

levels z

modi fications

in

we

believe
mode

their

of operation will be
necessary to enhance
their

utility

to

Zilla

Mandal Panchayats.

that

the

Par i shads

We have been

conditions

of

work

and

informed

norms

and

adopted

by many of these non-departmentai

bodies

are

unsuitable

i

for

decentralised

operations f

and Zilla Parishads or Mandal

Panchayats

are

often

unable

to

utilise

their services as required by the related
State

level

men t ion

has

of

apartments.

been

made

the difficulty of

Corporation

by

instance

housing

and

in

sched

serv'ite

from KEB,

Corporation.

ing

the

for

or

int t h i s

using

Mandal

tribes,

Part icular

in

cont ex t

the Land Array

Panchaya t s f

for

scheduled castes
securing

proper

and Forest Development;
■W

In the process of re-examin­

exist ing

governmen t

orders

or

instructions, or working out the redeploy-

men t

of

personnel

and

funct ions,

the

manner in which these Boards and Corpora­

tions entrusted with basic infrastructures

or

social

welfare

services

could be made

75

both

more

accessible

and

more

useful

Zilla Parishads a n d Mandal
Panchaya ts

to

should also bd examined.

4.24

Finally,

the

link

freedom

and

financial

close z

as

Many of

recommended

effective without

in

tions

the

administrative

freedom

at

experience

demonstrate.
changes

between

all

the

above

financial

There

is

effective

mechanisms

preventing

unauthorised

no

two

is

inadvisable,

much

laxity

in

Panchayat

that

Raj

they

that

for

expenditure

and

can

this stage

it

is

handicapped

by

their

f inancial

Within 'the

total

resources

mobi1i zed

by them,

and

or

purposes

be subjected

determination

not

control

control
At

just

on

allocated to them,

pattern

But

institutions z

restrictions

operations.

should

dispute
exist

much

are

State
Mandal

financial

too

in­

and

should

become counter productive.

the

of

cost-effectiveness .

as

be

modifica­

powers

Panchayats.

severe

amply

corresponding

Parishads

vital

levels

would

Zilla

of

very

administrative

Governments,

ensuring

is

by

to

the

of

expenditure

a min imu m o f pre­

State

Government.

W

76

It

is

far

better

to

allow
a hand as possibl^J making

them

as

free

it the obliga­

tion of ^the local electorate
and elected
representatives to ensure
the administra-

t ions

compliance

with

proper

codes

of

conduct in the use of public
funds.

/

■i

d





.

J

77

CHAPTlli

V

PLANNI NG
i

5.1

of

One
to

the

objectives

create

absence
ning

prevented

plan­

Karnataka.

G r a ma

from

below

in

the

Zi Ila

of

this

initiate

the

p I anning

area

sub-area
The

area plans

Panchayats

a re

to

the

base

integraI

plan

for

the

wh o I e

as

we I I

as

each

Vi I lage

and

were

t he

also

land,

seen

water

MandaI.

the MandaI I I
as

(i) for the integrated development

of

form

expected

to be developed at

level

comprising

wh i ch

f r om

a

i ,e. ,

Sabhas,

process

an

as

level

Parishads

framework

formulate

(district)

is

hitherto

has

to

Ac t

the

core

and

1983

framework

wh i c h

and

the

insti tutiona l

of

MandaIs
the

an

of

essent ia l-

of resources -

and

energy

vi I lage by vi Ilage and
(ii)

for

the

of

at least

the

of

elementary

education,

care,

universal isat ion

dr inking

cotmuni cat ions,
These

plans

wa ter,

f r om

be I ow
for

bui Iding

blocks

in

turn

expected

is

basic

food,

the

and u fulf i Intent
minimum

needs

primary

health

housingf

rura I

fodder

a re

expected

the State

to

and

bring

Plan,

a

fue I.

to

be

wh i ch

pract ica I

rapport

be tween

level

initiatives aimed at
streng theneconomy of the State as a
whole and

ing

the

a rea

p I ans

and

the

state

sectoral
the

'too*

..

78

5.2

and

generating

be

accomp I ished

as

the S ta>t e I e ve I.

Area

in

Planning

any

the

and

leave

mu c h

a

. .the

ground

level

as

no t

ye t

been

of

the

has

Sabhas

needs

listed.

help

Manda Is

t he

They
technical

'of

loea I

Th ere

not

ass istance

by

10

percent,
provided

finance

also

resources

15

is

wed ve

Io

vi I lage
to

Ma nd a Is

village.

x^e.l I

undertaken
t e rm.

True

indicated

bu t

these

a re

me chanism

to

no
I hem

inIo

been

provided wi th

make

an

to

of

to

have

priorities

have

any

sense
and

and

me re I y

plan.

in

significant

Gram

local

growth

an

etc. ,

Ex cept

for

a

the

bulk of

the

development

to

t hem

marginaI

comm tied

is

to

schemes which were conceived by the adinini s'tration prior to the establishment of the decentra­

lised institutions.

5.3

A

skeleton

staff

been

provided

iri

pa s t

the

and

at

one

for

planning

the

Zi I la

yea r.

Hut

i 1.1 -equ i pped » for

of

area

planning

as

in

the

case

level

too,

the

the

bulk

of

has

however

Parishad

love I

inadequate

is

naCure

and

required.

exercises

of MPs,

it

at

the

Zi I la

depth

by

various

agenc i es/depa rtments .

State

or

Even

Centra I
this

I'-

L

i
I

Ii

Par ishad

(over

80 percent) are comnitted to schemes previously
conceived

i

Besides,

resources

the



inventory

wa ter,

I and,

area

I eve I

I

I imi ted

I
S i

.

79
exercise

at

I oca I

planning

by

MPs

has been severely handicapped by
Z
(i)
the rigidity in districtwise

i“

into

sec Lora I

and

'ZPs

al localions

al locations

accentuated

by conmitted schemes,
the

(it)

restrict ions

on

powers

of

Zi I la

sector

to

another,

sector

to

10

percent

I imi ted

scope

1

reappropriation

Parishads
and

from

one

a

given „

w i thin

of

the

scheme-wise

al local ion,
( i i i)

t he

etc

I

for

aval table

changing

norms

attached

Schemes

in

nature

come

the

to

to

predate rmined

Centraily

Sponsored

parti cal ar

wh i ch

wi thin

purview

the

ZPs

by

the i r
of

MPs

i'

and ZPs.

5.4

An other

(j lari ng

lacuna

act i v i ties/scherne s

of

the

level

sectoral

have

no t

is

t ha t

and

related

de partments
been

necess i ty

etc.

Th ese

been weeded

of

the

after * the

ou t

ernerging

at

the

creation

reoriented

needs

of

State

reviewed,

continued relevance

schemes/expenditure
or

a I I ocations

sys terna t ical ly

from the viewpoint of their

and

the deveI opment

the

in

of

t he

ZPs

have

no t

t he

I iqht

decentral i sed

ins t i tut ions.

11

is

of

decentrailsed

apparent

tha t

t he

area

planning

logic

and

do

I ogis tics
no t

appear

80
to

have

been

fully understood

at

the

state

leva I.

'Jhis explains uhy 'conditions have

not yet been created
for the efficient fonrulation of
area plans. Ihe Expert
Croup on Perspective Plan
set up by the Government
of Karnataka has spelt out the inperatives
of decentralised p I ann i ng and made
various suggestions for transla­
ting it into practice.
life endorse the basic
thrust
of the Perspective Plan tha^f to aid the
planning process
from the village to the
State level, maxinun use be
trade of all available technical,
educationaI and social
institutions in the State.
this "would vastly inprove
the supply of information
and technicaI assistance
in planning services in
quantity and quality, as well
as on a spatially dispersed basis without
enlarging

the bureaucratic machinery beyond the mininun
In

5.5

this

context

the decision of

essential.

the State Government

to extend the State Council of Science and Techrmology
to district levels is a we leone Step.

local

planning

inputs

and

in

respect

facilitate

of

science and

use

of remote sensing and

the

other data, for development purposes.
be

enpowered

Ihis will enrich

to 'use a percentage of

technology

ZPs should also
their allocation

for obtaining technical consultancy as and when needed.

5.6 One

of

the

road

blocks

in

the way of decentralised

planning is the existing budgetary procedure.

the


■r

allocations

for

appear as

part

a

of great

source

various

of each

deal

ZPs

are

fragmented

sectoral departnxnt.
of

sectorwise

Presently,-

Th is

rigidity.

and
is

At

81

one sLage,
I ha I

the

i-'i nance 1)3 par Linen I had

a I local ions

ZPs

to

itself proposed

.slum Id

appear

in

of

being

parcelled

out

Il had also suggested

tha t

a

1101 p stun

i

in

the

to

.sectora I

schemesf

and

cons ide red

should
the

later.

of clarity as

be

introduced at least

issue of non-plan
Hut

suggesIion was

useful

instead

departments.

procedure

this

I*

budget

State

schemes could be

understand

no»t

for plan

that

this

very

acted upon because of

lack

to which Departmental Minister will

be

answerable to the Legislature.

Transfers

to ZALs/MPs

are

They are

comparable

to grants

Central

not
j

budget.

in

the

nature

of

the

States

to

grants.
in

the

Therefore sectoral departments should

be required to answer questions on the day to day

activity of the grantees.

Ute

therefore urge that both

plan and non-plan allocations

to ZPs/MPs nust be show

in

the

a

nodal

budget

in

a

lunpsum and

department

in

transferred

through

this case

*a

reconst iluted

the

Of

resources

Panchayat Raj Departnunt.

Furthermore,

the mode

there

of

should

\d late ver

be

order

or

transfer *lo rZPs/MPs from the Stale ■Plan,
be

no

unproduclive

restrictions

such as

on 11 le ex lent of reappropria(ion etc.

5. 7 As a corollary,

be

un i t

a Ilered.

the plan foniulation procedures should

The Manual

for ass imi lai ion

in

Plan should be

taken as

the ZU la Plan

ie.,

one

wi thout

-82the sectoral breakup of/lhe Mendel plan being
in the Zilla, Plan.
plan

a ■ broad

In lhe prosQ atlaclwd £o
distribution

percentage

by main activities

i.e.,

educat ion,

of


I

tola I

plop,

health etc.

could

J

i

be shorn to indicate the main thrust.

A simi I ar strategy should
aPply to Zilla Pari shad plans
to , faci Iitate the i r
assimi lotion * in the State p I an.
In

be

of District plans,

case

indicated

in

some-what

the

sectoraI

greater

thrust

could

but

nuinly

de tai I

for infonrattonal purposes.

'lhe

present

staff,

and

planning set

procedures

up a t

have

to

the State

level,

drastically

reoriented

I

th?

and upgraded to

(a)

(b)

• effectively assist

the ZPs/MPs with

and

formila t ion

advice

in

th.e

systema tically
schemes

at

sc rutinise

State

level

of

information

area

departmentaI

to ensure

plans and

plans/

thei r support

I

I

to and conpa t ibi I i ty wi th area pIans.



1W

suggest

that

the

PI anni i ig De pa r tn ten t ' s

ca pa bi I ity

be enhanced first by casing the services of specialised

institutions and \diere these are not ava i table by expaii-

si o/i of

i ts

oun staff.

Reform of

the planning and

budgetary process is the key to the success of decentra­

lised planning and

Department

in

this

the

is crucial

as

it

direction of deve I opium I..

role

of

lhe Planning

has an overview of the

3

"I

I

-835.8

It

is

only w’iien

lhese condi l ions lm\v

been

fulfilled

that uv can reap the lull advantage of
an area plan,by

informed

I oca I

priorit ies

l oca I

7he only uay locally elected

representatives

these

bodies

I oca I

electorate,

satisfy

of

their

local priorities and needs.
not

received

support.

the

can

and dimension

and

operate

there

is

is

effective

to respond

at tention

IW .'lave no doubt that

content

prove

to

7his as stated above has

requisite

this
t

r
ir

enriched

resources and initiatives.

and

9

and

and

technicaI

if local planning of

is not allowed

to

erne rge

of

a

serious

every

likelihood

breakdown of the decentralisation scheme in general.

5.9

(Jne of

Karnataka

of

the

inportant

the

institutional

decentralisation

Slat e

Ueve Iopment

innovations of the

scheme

is

Counc i I

(six:)

the

formation

referred

to

earlier comprising of senior members of the State Cabinet
and all Adhyakshas of ZPs.

to

the

agenda

ZPs have been conLributing

the SIX and

of

taking 'active pa r t

in

its deliberations - which have, also helped
the State's
po I iti ca I

hand

ai id admi n i s t ra t i ve

of

knowledge

leadership

to gain first

problems

and

progress.,

of developienl

and pl aiming at

the

these

scute

I ime

the ground

discussions

have

prospects
I eve I.

helped

’ AL

ZPs

to

sha re each o I he r ' s expe r i ence as well a s t o widen t he i r

understanding

of

the

State

level

and

national*

level

plan perspectives and issues. '

5.10 Because of the increasing interval between
SIX meetings,

-84-

a

of

sense

ZPs,

fa 11

the

the

sect ora I

territory.
and

their dona in

High-Power

weaken

on

deve lopnenl

wi thout

departments

on

planning,

if

them.

the part

upon

encroaching

to distortions

lead

decentralised

in

niiL tens

c onsuiting

lack of restraint

the

the Cabinet

by

being nude

Comnittee

These wi 11

to grow gjooncj

beginning

de/^ions

find

ih

is

is also ci visible

There

of

they

as

which
or

iso I at ion

Zl>

in planning

all owed

to

1

t i

90

unchecked.

5.11

Hte

therefore

priority

in

the

proper

to

reiterate

that

revitalise

the

of

interest
rapport

the

between

the

broadbased as

resolving

5.12

The

a

issues

revival

of

Standing Comnillee

I ha t

share

the

total

to

them.

say

33

It

Vlfe

plan
35

ensure

wi th

note

the

wi th

outlay \diich

percent,

outlay of

pl,an

i

has

some.

was

l/3rd,

be I ow

allocations are not

allowed

to

t ha t

propose Is

of

all

the

activities

or

a 11 ocations

de pa r tmen t s
of

i
9

the State

concern

to

that

to be

about

■4^

25

to fix' a floor,

wh i ch

fa 11.

the

expected

decl iIned

or

I

responsibiIities

is necessary in our view,

percent

I

the SIJC for

of

a I so

entrusted

percent,

the

SDC will

comnensura (e

than

ZPs,

and

level.

and

less

and

comprises of officials only,

fa i r

not

scheme

the Stale

is

in

leva I

that

the ZPs and

in

share

State

lop e

between

of Mandals/ZPs

the i r

give

life a Iso urge

SDC.

decentral isat ion

High-Power Camittee which
be

Government

the

the

ZP/MandaI

life also suggest

wh i ch

encroach

PanchayaI

bodies

on

f ■ ®

or

ils

111
its
Pi

/

-85-

i ssua/ice o f ope ra L i ona l

L

cl i rec t i ons by the depa r linen t s

to the fonner, mist be subject

to prior clearance by

the SDC standing committees

if plan priorities and

e la ti ve

importance

of decentralised planning are

to

be maintained.

r
•S

V

5

D

*

-86-

VI

C/JAP7’4’K

. v
^^^y_Or_C(2NCLUS^NS_^J{EC(2^ENI)AT

6.1

The

fie tua I

and Mandal

ee r f o rree nee

Pane ha ya Is

in

al I

and

heal th

districts

the

al I ocat ion

progress

of

Pa rishads

impressive.

Virtually

ha s

has

housing

Performance

f i she r i e s ,

Zill n

ope rat ion

faci I i t ies

Considerabl e

scherne s.

is

of

of

schools

improved

vastly,

been

si tes

in

in

unde r

fields

the

horticul tural

made

and

the

various
of

in land

forests

has

also

been

good.

are

be i ng

executed

mo r e

is

bet ter

control

of

field

staff.

(2.5

have

g i ven

amp I e

evidence

to

mobi I ise

Generally

development

sppedi Iy

works

and

t here

to

2.8)
6.2
i

The

ZPs

of

t he i r

and

will ingness

resources.
6.3

MPs

and

ability

(2.9)

Notwi ths landing

t he

noveI ty

of

leg i slative

and

procedural

for

transfer.of

power,

men

and wome n

at

local

keenly

a wa r e

of

the i r

The

calibre

levels

ha ve

altered

poI i t ica I

men



and wome n

become

status.

elected

Pari shad Adhyakshas,

to

the

and

comp I exity
ar rangements

offices

Upadhyakshas

is

of

of ZiIla

rema rkably
1

---

t

-87-

high.

The

Men (I a I

and

to

/i/ive

seem

role .

W’ome n

the

of

a

c onvia nd

apprec i a I. i on

good

and

Ma nda I

hesitant

9

Prad Im ns

scheduled

Pane ha yat

in asserting

raspacI
of

caste

still

l he i r

members

appear

to

be

themselves. (2.10 &. 2.11)

'A

6.4

A harmonious
and

non-officials

now

pub I ic

t he i r

t he

district

servants

are

more

accountabi I ity

to

s ome

officers

to

new

c I i ma t e

t he
to

I oca I
be

6. 6

at

na tely

made

6.5

re lat ionship exists between officials

make

resisted

attuned

t he

attemp ts

t he

Centra I

We

should

I i ke

but

vital

issue

t he

Centra I

Gove rumen I

and

pol ic ies

the

(2.13)

The re

plenty
and

att emp its should

the

on I y

of

powers

they

Gove rument

States

shouId

t o , emphas i zse

of

the

to

support

of

of

need

of

on

change

of

evidence

o 11 i c i a I s

and

v

governments

powers

authority

wi th

can

the

are

sha re

states

il sa t i on.

t he

a11emp ts

poI it ica I

As

in

often

ye t

t he

(2.12)

mi ni s ters

no t

at

levels.

is

a re

absolutely

by

of

Un for tu­

Such

official

the

consclous

people.

into

gave ruments.

and

the

and

i nroads

level

district

have,

to

aI I

abridge

be

resisted.

the

obvious

t he

pa r t

of

i ts

practices

genuine

decent ra­

that

legislators,

the SI a t e Gove milieu t

1
-88still

ha ve

sc hemp

of

me n t a I

decentraI isat ion.

has to change.

6. 1

IVe

did

tha t

no t

the

reservations

about

771 is

r•* s

I be

altitude

(2,14)

come

across

condi t ions

of

any

evidence

the

scheduled

to

show

castes

and other under privileged people have worsened
consequent

upon

the

i nt r oduc t ion

Pa j.

If

the

rura I

vested

wa xed

s t rang,

been

it

for

is

long at work,

of

Pane hayat

interests

have

wh i c h

have

reasons

and which partisan politics

I.:

at Central and State governments have regrettably

(2.15)

encouraged.

I
1",5..
6.8

Th ere

is a gross mis-match between the functional

res ponsi b iI i ty

direct

of

conrna nd

Pane ha yats

Pane ha yats

Ma nd a I

coninand

The

Ma nd a I

and

freedom

resources.

ove r

resources

ove r

of action should be progressively

■Hi

I he i r

and

s' I

I

enlarged,(3.4)

;i

S:’
6.9

no

There

is

Act.

Fo r

on

developing

imined iate
the

proper

conven t ions

of decentral isation.

If

quick

to

enable

and

accent

the

relations

politically to press ahead

6.10

amend

present

i nte r-governmenta I

i

to

ned

a

1983

should

be

Io

guide

con mi tment

w i t h the actuaI i t ies

( 3.5 )

s I eps

are

Pa ~nchaya Is

to

effective

Ma nda I

and

the

?

no t

taken

discharge

aS
!

I

im'

-89their functions mil, and the Grran Sabha s fail t.tf

appre-

ciate the constraints on them, people could lose interest

in

attending Gram Sabha meetings

or

accepting Mandat

Panchayat as the effective local authority.(3.7)
6.11

Qi the uhoIe there has been improvement in the selection

of

beneficiaries

and

of poverty

imp I ementat ion

■t

al I evia t ion

j

to partisan decision making by Mandat Panchayats

4

I

prog ranine s .

is

the

eterna I

11

i s,

therefore,

of

canvassing

locaI

vigi lance of

vi tai

Gram

last i n g

A

tha t

Sabha

commani t ies.

the

requirement

meetings

twice a year should be enforced.

remedy

at least

(3.8)

I
6.12 Ove rail

it

amoun t

of

.4

appear

t ha t

there

cooperaL ion

and

mutual

would

along

members

of

Ma nd a I

they

be long

to

different

or caste groups.

6. 13 We
*

system

for

6.14

Th ere

is

good

e ven

when

part ies

(3.10)

loca I

a

a

respect

pol it ica I

reconrnend any change

of reservet ions.

I

I

do no t

Panchayats

is

elections

in

the e I ec t raI

or

enhancement

(3.11)

strbng

case

for

improving

the

salary and a I Iowances of Ma nda I Panchayat s.(3.12)
6.15

A

se r ious

flaw

in

t he

system

absence of proper operationaI
MandaI

Panchaya Is

and

Zi I la

has

been

the

linkages between
Parishads.

(3.1 3)

I

4

-90Considering the circumstances in which Panchayat

Ka j

was

to

introduce^ i t

have ‘MLAs

as

Sami this.

IVe

course

wou I d

it

Chairmen

are

a

person's

other

of

three

exist

in the State.
a

Panchayats
course

wo u I d

holding

the

or

be

as

designated

the

of

view

that

in

due

convention

to

to

or

one

of government

the

that

would

the

I inkages

and

be tween

the

improving

Zi I la

Pa rishads

for

Zi I la

one

a

of

Standing

the

contact

MandaI

practical

Pari shad Member

Adhyaksha,

of

of Manda I Panchayats.

6.18 Many

Panchayat

(3.14)

office

Chairman

Ta I uk

of

membership

to

and

necessary

healthy

conmun icat i on

of

probably

the

a

tiers

vi ew

means

of

be

I imi t

6.17 With

wa s

Upadhyaksha

Conrni t tees

to

for a

person

number

staff

wi t h

and

a

transfer

a I I oca ted

presently

redepIoyment

of

to the MandaI Account.
6.19

Instead

Ta I uk
the

I

leaving

of

Pane hayat

MLAs ,

to

estab Ii sh

the

and MandaI

election

Of

t he

a

resources

as a

among
0 r,

Chairman

amongst those present.

required

on
fo r

(3.17)

-7-

of

the

sinecu re

for

be

to

Chairmanship

convention

Pradhans;

existing

wi I I

ar rangement

annua I Iy

Cha irmanship

of

(3.16)

Sami thi

better

a

t/ie

5

III

(3.15)

schemes

bI

be

Zilla Parishads can conveniently be transferred
Manda Is,

i i

rotating

of

MLAs ,

a

ZP

members

ro ta t ing

each

the

meeting

basis,

from

I

&
-

-916.20

Zi Ha

Pa r i shads,

and

budge La ry

have

functioned

facility.
they

xv i I. h

s appo r t

xvt th

(3.18)

A

of

compa red

to

ha ve

staff

Ma nda Is,

anthor ity

pr og ranine s

re spansibIe

imp I erne nt ed.

larger

greater

DeveIopment

a re

their

for

and
wh i ch

been

compe tent ly

in ter-party and

intra- pa r ty

if

6.21

part

good

the

differe nees

operat ing

at

the

has

o ve r

the

Zi I la

Pa r i shads.

Par i shad

Adhyaksha s

spi Iled

Ove raI I,

hoxve ve r,

to

Z i ll a

State

I eve I

and leaders of opposition parties have conducted

thems elves
and

a

xv i t h

subsLantia I

executive

xvo r l<

agreed basis.
6.22 At
We

conrnandabl e

present

amoun t

ha s

n ine

Standing Corrmi t tees .

the

nunibe r

of

SLanding

four

or

f i ve

re canine nd

are

t ha t

be

reduced

ta

regr o aping

the

existing

ones

regular

meet i ngs

caul d

rather

t han

e very

H7h' le we a r e opposed

yaksha,

we

ou t

on

an

(3.19)

there

authority

and

carried

Conini t tees

of

legislative

been

be

between

suggest

by

and

t ha t

the i r

in

two

mon ths

once

month,

for special meeting when
6.23

of

re spansi bi I i ty

with

a

provision

the need arises.(3.21)

l o a statutory al local ion
the
tha t

Adhyaksha
the

and

Upadh-

Adhyakshas

could

assign some specific administrative
responsibi I i ty

-92to

their

t he

Genera I

deputies

b/es ides

Standi ng ‘

pres iding

Conini t tee

over

and

acting

J

I

in their stead in their absence.(3.22)
6.24

The

State

total

Gove rnnient

and

unequivocal

progressive

The

State

clear

Cabinet

wi thin

the

to

government

tha t

any

measure

of

Zi I la

Pa r i shads

to

reduce

and

the

Manda I

Panchayats

(3.26)

of

assigning

State

responsibi I ity

for

individuaI

districts

bound

be

prog ranine

of

the

to

Zi Ila

author i ty

initiated
for

ground level.

to

t ime

o f ' all

or

mos t

admi ni s t rat ion

at

the

(3.29)

voted and we strongly urge

organise

a

Panchayats

The State Development Council

to

should

work out

district

Pa r i shads &. Nyaya

Ministers

(3.27)

transfer

for

di rect

author ity

practice

shouId

Pancha-

absolutely

indi reel

6.27 Steps

regular

I

the

make

be discontinued forthwith.

6.28

to

shouId

or

The

conini t tment

i ts

(3.25)

wi I I not be tolerated.
6.26

reiterate

devolution of authority

yat Raj instituti on.
6.25

should

r

U. i

should be reacti-

the State Government

meet ings

of

We also reconmend that secretarial
i

5

t he

Counci I.

responsi bi I i ty

I

i
®4’

-93for the council be transferred to
the Secretary,

Panchayat Raj Department.

6,29 Procedures
to

and

prevent

Leg islature

(3,30)

convent ions

State

shouId

Ministers

be comi ng

and

cone erned

modified

be

the

State

day

wi th

lay administration of the Zilla Pari shads.
6.30 A

pol i tica I

by

the

mentaI
• step

we

change

1983

Ac t

creating

earnest ly

merit

for

Ravi ng
Panchayat

hope

Legislatures wi I I

that

create a

(3.31)

brought

about

imp I ies

ma jor

taken
Ra j

State

the

5*

'•

■I
forma I

institut ions, /

Mi n i s t e rs

f avourable

and'

environ-

the Zi I la Pari shads and Mandal Pancha-'i

yats to function efficiently.

6.31

ki nd

necessar i I y

ad justments.

of

t he

of

to

(3.32)

State department heads have retained
substant ia I
administ rative
contro I
ove r
the i r
staff
in
the districts.
It
i s necessary t o
review
this arrangement
so
as
to
enable
the ZP's
Ch i e f Secretary t o have
effective admi nist rat i ve contro I ove r a I I
district level offices
and their staff. (4.2)

6.32 Notwithst a n d i n g

the

of power

to Zilla

t ions

these

of

subs tanti a I

Parishads,

bodies

are

i
transfer

the actual

serious Iy

opera-

c i rcum-

scribed by administrative and financial
restri­
ct ions.
Th ere
are
also a
I a rge numbe r of
I

'I

-94c irculars
and

or orders

o I he r

i s s aed by /•’ i nance t

defrarime nt

I imi ting

t

of

6.33

of

action

The

has

administrati ve

level

paIpably

been

one

of

continuing

pas t

and

in

headed

both

as

and

procedures

them

by

va rious

appointment

outs ide

s ome

cases f

grounds.

(4.9)

a

of

expert

in

representalives

the

and

Pari shads

v i ew

Zi I la

^on-official
o rde rs

to

members

prevent

any

conferred

by

lullons.

(4.10)

The re

I. he ne ed

la lute

to

I hem

in

on

a

such

of

Panchayat

I

we I I

review

instruel ions,

abr idgement

I

of

as

and

modifying

I

qovernment

official

State

i

Corrmi t tee

including

some

to

on

the

an

Government
a

and MPs.(4.6-4. 7)

the

recommend

and

freedom

at

tightening
We

Pa r i shads

the*

attitude

practices

6.34

Zi I la

Planaing

al I

J

|

wi th

way

r

i

I

r

as

the

rights

Pa j

ins I i-

-

I

I

6.35

is

Io

resI rue lure

budget

and

reorganise

wi th

a

vi ew

to

the y

ean

giye

A flor

t he

transfer

visory

t he

Pane ha ya I
of

St a te

wi th

mo re

Powe r

Con mi I lee

make

to

DeparI men( s
s t aff

I han

cou I d

appropria to

Departments

technica I

Ra j

Zi I la

and

super-

Pa rishads,

general I y

are

left

need.

The

High

t hey

these

ma tiers

re con me ndations.

(4.11)

look

into

r |

support

ins I itutions.

de ve I opmen t a I

re spansibi l i ties

l he

and

Government

enhance
to

i
the Government



I
-

I

-9 5(i. 3(i

Lha

pro c e .s .s

functi6ns

of

In

should

vi z

reconrnend

I'.

I

a

of

the

empowe red

for

Zill a

■s p e c i a I

t he

depart-

to

and

nod a I

PIanning.

Ila j wo r k be

department

under

We

en t rus t ed
an

officer

is

to

fund i on

Pari shad

and

as

a

nod a I

Ma nda I

po i n t

Panchayat

(4.12)
urgent I y

and

s t re anil i ne

t he

Ma nd a I,

neces sary

the

I. o

sLre ng I hen

a dmi n i s t r a t i ve

se tup

Ta I uk

and

District

levels.

possible

to

pu I I

a

and
at

/1

should

be

numbe r

of vi I I age accountants from t h e Re venue

De partment

fo r

ea ch

to

provide

MandaI

responsibi I i ty

be

6.38

(i nd

rank of Add I.Chief Secretary and exp I i-

c i tly

It

.s cope.

de partment s,

Ka j

Panchaya t

full-fledged

a ffairs.
6.3 7

pa i d

be

Panchayat

that

I

to

d i /’ f eren t

I lie

i

attention

rne nts:

rede /' i n i up

o/‘

one

Panchayat.
to

speci f ical ly

OU t

work

for

mo r e

funct ionary

Junior

Pngineer ' s

each MandaI

identified and Mandal

should

be

empowered

rema rks

on

junior

The post

of BIX.) should be upgraded

I .A.S.

Civi I

officers

Service

of

o the r

Of

I . I .M.

in

enginee rs.

the

on contraact

and

fresh

to posts of 13.D.O.

to

Seale f

pieked

shou I d

Pradhans

4.16)

to Class-I .

hand

I.I.S.

shouId

confidentia I

(4.14

Junior

Officers,

and

wr i t e

to

departments
I RjMA

sufficient

be

(4.19)

S Late

of f i cers
gradnates
appointed

-966.3 9

Part-t ime

servi ces

of

1. he

sho a Id

ul raised

for

certain

be

I opmen t

du I ies

both

t he

Ch i e f

Secretary

and

t /ie

Deputy

Conrni s s i one r

remarks
6.4 0

As s t. Comni s s i one r s

on

The

Chief

be

assisted

to

Secretary

by

a

or

pIanning

I he

by

Ma nda I

shouId

record

Specia I

Assistant

drawn

the

decentralised

to be desired.

I

r

a I so

nroving

t he

apex

level

star Ied

Io

I he
U’C I l

Techni ca I

lac king

at

the

bottle

a

be

State

neck.

DeveI opment

has ' sIackened.

Al

Counci I
(5.1

to

Fl

I
i

report

has

to

overcome

t he

at

I ow continuing
f os ter

e s s ens e

of

■ 1
J

The

wo u I d

.-i

a rea

5 . 4 and 5.9)
6.4 2

(

level service.(4.21)

Slate in reorient ing
/ process and1 plaiming
pIann ing /
- capability

of

i

4

The budgetary procedures adopted

are

xvh i ch

Parishad

should

Particularly

level.

Zi Ha

Parishad

compulsion

is

ParI shad.

of Zi I la

t he

leaves much

assistance

of

the State

s t reng the nine;

sui t

Zi Ila

Asst .Commissloners. (4.20)

progress made

an d

I he

deve -

■!

the

from the I.A.S.

6.41 The

under

specific

ma d e

specific ■ suggestions

shortcomi ngs

a rea

spe ed

and

costsf

Vi'h i ch

if

acted

upon

based

p lan

approach,

t he

decenL raI i sa t ion.

PANCALORE
March 30, 1939

w i th

(5.5

to

5.12)

/<. S.Kr i shnaswtuny - Cha i rman
P.S.Appu
~ Member
h.C.Jain
~ Menher
IW.yavaz Ahmed - MeirberSecreI ary

I nr

u
I

■It

L
•>

PART-11
APPENDICES

IMBWf ’

»pr r
>»r’e<i*.........

.Tf.~w.Hun

>i.' ■: . .

aa

if
i:


I

REPORT OF the ZILLA PARISHAD
AND MANI)AL PANCHAYAT EVALUATION

COMMITTEE

IP

10 7
VJ sited Z i I I a Pari shad Off i

Sri.
Sri

K.

A.

c cr

M an d>'a

Shingarigowda, Adhyaksha.
Ramaswamy,

Ch ief Account s

Meetings

Chief

J

Secretary,

Officer

on 16 .1 .B 9

nnd 17.1.1909

i n

I

t he Coinni t t ee Roorn No .2 52 ,

M.S. B u i I d i og_, B an g a lore .
J 6.1 .19 0 9

!

Smt s/Sr i yut hs:

1. Rajappa, Upadhyaksha, ZP, Shimoga.

T.N.Krishnappa, Upadhyaksha,
3. H.NIngaiah, Adyaksha,
4 .

ZP,

Dr. B.Muniyappa, Upadhyaksha, ZP,
ZP,

6.

C. Nar ayanaswamy, Adhy ak sha,

7.

D. V.Rao, Chief Secretary,

8.

D.Thangaraj ,

Chief

f umk u r .

lumkur.

5 . B. M.Krishnappa, Adhyaksha,

I

ZP,

Ko I a r .

Ko I a r .

ZP, B a n g a I ore.

ZP,

Kolar.

Secretary, ZP, Tumk u r.

K . J y o t h I r ama I i -n g am, Chief Secretary, ZP
10 .

11.

s h i mo g a.

S.N.Shan thakumar, Divisional Commi s s i one r,
C.S.Keda r ,

De p u t y

Cornn i s s i o nor ,

3

Bangalore.

Bangalore.

r-

5

1 7 . 1 . 1 98 9
1

)
)

District

HeaI t h

arid Family Welfare Officer,

2 .

Deputy Director of Public

3.

E x e c u t i ve f.n g i nee r ,

Bangalore.

Inst action, Bangalore.

ZP Di v'i s i on ,

s
g
d

B a ngaIo r e.

Vi 'ted Zi I la Pa r i shad Of f ice, Ba’ngalore.

.a
Attended Conference of Manda I

Pr adhans

Sri. C.Narayanaswamy, Adhyaksha,
Chief

a I ongw i th

»2d

and Sri. M.Maheshan,

Secretary, and observed t li e

proceed in g s.

la

I
t ,
t .

-

r-

1 OB
■' "eUn9s

held

at

Zi Ila Par is had,

Belgaum

on 20th A 21st

February,

1989.

******

i

Elected Representatives:
Smt s/S r iyut hs s
1. E.G.Patil,

Adhyaksha,

ZP Dharwar,

> B.\ Na regal, Upadhyaksha, ZP,

Dha r wa r

3. Ramanand B.Nayak, Adhyaksha, ZP, Uttara

Kannada.

4. Pramod Vighneswar Hegde, Upadhyaksha, U 11 a r a Kannada.
5

Smt. Suman S.Ko I I ar, Upadhyakshe, ZP, B i j apu r .

6. Amarsingh V;PatiI, Adhyaksha,
7. Smt. Anasuya

V.Belavadi,

ZP, Belgaum.

Upadhyaksha,

ZP, Belgaum.

OFFICERS
1 . A.P.Joshi, Chief Secretary, ZP, Uttara Kannada.

2 . Aravinda Jadhav, Chief Secretary, ZP , B i j apu r .

I

j

!

I .

II
I

3. Raju Premkumar, Chief Secretary, ZP, Belgaum.

4, Deputy Secretary, Zilla Parishad, D h a r w a r .

r? ■

5» Deputy Convni s s i one r , Belga urn.

6, D i V'i s i o n a I

Conrni s s i one r , Belgaum Division.

7. DDPl , Bel gaum.
8. District Health A Family

Welfare Officer, Belga um.

J?

IW i i <

At K i t t u r :

I1 . 7 Mandal Pradhans.

2. Sri. Bikkannayar, Leader of

al-*-’

r Wt a

9. Executive Engineer, ZP, BeI gaum.

Opposition

in ZP, Belgaum.

3. Visited Mandal Panchayat Ha Isi .

I,

10 9
Meet i ng s hold In Ma roh 19 8 9
nt Ba ng a I orc.

9.3.1989
i
1 . Sri. A .B . Da t a r ,
Chief Seer etary .
2. Sri. S.S.
Meenakshi Sunda r am, Secretary,
RD & PR.
3. Sri. K.Kr i shna Kumar,
Secretary, A g r i c u I t u r e
& Horticulture.
4. Sri. Nag ar aj a Sheet
X , Secretary, Health & Family We I f
are.
5. Sri. M. Shankar a f
Narayanan, Addi t |onaI Chi e i
Secretary.
and Conmi s s i oner ,
, Planning.
6. Sri. D .M. De s a i ,
Secretary, Pub lie Works &
E I ecy • Depa r tmen t.
7. Sri. M.Basavanna Gowda,
Di rector o f Planning.

12.3.1989
1•

Chai rman

and Membe r s

of

Finance C onrn i s s i o n .

20.3.1989
1.

Sri.

T.R.

Sathischandran,

Change, Bangalore.

Director,

Institute

ior

Social

A Economi c

2^1 . 3. 1989
1.

Dr .

D.M.Nanjundappa,
>
Vice
Chance I Io r,
J nana Bhara th i, Bangalore.
[

Un i v e r s i t y

of

Bangalore,

1

1



11 (1

Append i x- I V
DI STR ICTWISE LIST OF PANCHAYAT RAJ

INSTITUTIONS AS ON 1ST APRIL 198

i

I
Zi Ha
Pa rI shads

Taluk Panchaya t Sami this

Manda I
Pancha­
yat s .

1.

Bangalore Rural

1

9

102

2.

Kolar

1

11

125

Inter im
MandaI
Panchayat s

I i
‘ I

4

3,

Tumkur

1

10

145

4.

Chitradurga

1

9

116

5.

Sh Imoga

1

9

16 5

6.

Mysore

1

11

160

5

7.

Mandya

1

7

99

5

8.

Dakshina Kannada

1

8

167

2

9.

Kodagu

1

3.

60

5

10.

Hassan

1

8

104

5

11.

Ch i ckmagaIu r

1

8

107

5

12.

Be I gaum

1

9

200

13.

B I j apu r

1

11

166

2

14.

Dha rwa r

1

17

163

3

15.

Ut t a r a Kannada

1

11

123

3

1

16.

Gu I bar ga

1

10

166

3

I

17.

B I da r

1

5

73

1

18.

Bel I a r y

1

8

89

2

19.

Ra I chu r

1

9

139

3

19

172

2469

66

DOC

IDB

VPs

IMP

1

3

145

. 1

!

I


i

i

I

3

i'M

i
k

I
1.

Bangalore

I



I
Note: Banglore District

and Local Boards

continues

Act

to be governed by

Karnataka Village Panchayat

1959.

I

1

I


«t

I

b-

J

I

I

—. 1

111

V

appendix
Hural

Sub feet;-



Develpmont

and Panchayat Raj Secret a r i a t

Transfer
of
f’anchay a t s .

P I an

Scheme s

to

Zi I Ia

Par ishad/MandaI

r'

PREAMBLE.

I

f

>-

The Kar-natak Zi I la Parishads,
1 a Iu k Pane ha y a t S am i t h i1 s ,
MandaI Panchaya t s
and Nyaya Panchayats
Act,’ 1983,
(Karnataka Ac
Actt No.20 io f
1985) here inafter
re f e rrecf to as ’’the Ac t ” env i sages
functions to be c a r r i e d ou t
by Z i I I a
Par i shads
and MandaI
Panchayats and
i s necessary t o spec i f y
it
is
c Lear I y
the responsibilities entrusted
to them.
2.
The High Power Committee
const i t u t e d
for
imp I emen tat ion of
the
Act constituted a Sub-Conmittee to <
del i n e a t e , the schemes that can be
t r ans (erred to ZiI la Parishads and Mandal
I Panchayat s and also frame the
de I ega Li on.
of administrative, technical and financial
pov>crs keep ingin view t he f unct i ons
spelt out in
the
ZiI
la
Parishads
Act.
in
3. The saidI s u b-c ommi t t e e in
c o n s u I a t i o n w i t h all Secretariie s
t o Gove r nmen t andI Heads of
i
Department recommended the
f schemes which may1 be r et a i ned
a
State Level
and schemes
that may be Itransferred to
Z i I I a Par i shads
and Manda I Panchaya ts having regard
t o their
functions as enumerated I n
the Act.

4.

The

recommendations
rec omme n d a tions

of

the

by
he High Power Committee
Corrmi t t ee which
Par i hads and- Manda I Panchayat

s as

I
I

Sub-Committee were

cons i de r ed in detail'
recommended transfer of schemes t-o Zil la
specified in Stat erne n t s I and I I.

5.
The
of
recommendations of
the
said
accepted by the Government for i mp I erne n t a t i

High Powe r Corrrni t t e .e
on. Hence the order.

ORDER NO. RDP 183- VAC. 86, BANGALORE,
DATED 1st April

have

-been

; I

1987.

1. Cover nmen t of Ka t na t aka hereby transfers
t he ongoing schemes included
the VII the plan to Zi I la
Parishads and Mandal Panchayats under Section
2 and 56 respect ively o f
the Karnataka Zi! la Parishads, Taluk Panchayat
Sami this, MandaI
Panchaya t s and Nyaya Panchayats Act,
1983 as spec i f i ed
i n Stat emen t s I and II
respectively appended to
t o this Order for imp I emen t at ion
during the year 1987-88.
in

2. As per the provisions of*
Section 182 of the Act
retained at
at
the State Level
in addition to
t o the scheme s
trans fer red to Zill a parishads and Mandal
Panchaya t s .

(a) Al I
(b)

external I y aided projects of

the t following are
not s p e c i f i c a I ly

j

i

di f ferent depar tments.

Al I activities o f various Boards
and Corporal ions.

(c ) Al I

Research and Training Pro g r arrme s

and Projects o f

a Pilot

nature.

q

..



4

-

I
II

i

112
l n s ti tut ions/Sch emc 5 ha v i ng • t he i r
operation i n mo r e than one district.
(e) Life Irrigation scheme s taken
up by Public Works Department.

3.

The Transfer of H hese scheme s
condi f ions:-

is

subject

to

the

I
i

i

foilowi ng

I «
In the Planning e x e r c i s e
the entire district
should
of Planning leaving only such civic
f u n c t ions a s are pe r f o rmed
pal i t ies/corporat ions.

I'

be the unit
b y mu n i c i-

I

II.
Any
scheme/project/work
involving an outlay
ou LI ay of more
than Rs.2
lakhs shall have the technical sanction
of the competent Departmental Officer’,
No technical
sanction for
such
s c h erne/project/wo r k shall
be acco r ded by
a Zilla'Parishad.
HI. Z i I I a Par ishads may. accord
administrative -sanctions for all the
scheme s within oh outlay of Rs.10.00
lakhs. Zilla Par4 shad ma y also accord
admi n i 8 t ra ti ve
s anc t ion s
aI 1
for
all
on-going
sanct ioned
scheme s w i thin
the
approved financial
I imi t s .
IV. Whether functions have
been clearly assigned to Zilla Parish) ads
and
Mandal Panchayats is
i s externally aided projects of any Depart me n t ,
the Planning^
i
scope
location,
etc.,
should be decided by the concerned
Department
in
consultation with Zilla
Zi I la Parishads/MandaI
Panchayats as the case ma y be ,
o f the
Implementationi of
t h e projects in such eases at the instance
of the concerned
department of
Government
can be entrusted
Covernmen t
to the Zilla Par ishads/Manda I
P anchay a t s,.
V.
Corporal ions/Boards
shall
list
out
such of
their
of
programmes as
get imp I emen t ed in different districts and keep lhe respective
Zilla Pari shads
informed about
ssoo that
them,
the Zilla Parishads' will be1 i n a p o s i t i o n
to take these programmes
in t o consideration
on at the time o f
f o r mu I a t ion
of the Districts Plans.
Plans, This wi I I also avoid
a v o i d duplication and help better
integral ion of plan programmes a t t he area level .

• :

C-,!

SmcI]

G. i

0

1

^‘1
r i •-

th*
No
th.- »

Vf . The v a r i ou s Corporal ions, Board
and Statutory authorities in the
State
wh ich
imp I emen t
p r o g r amme s
having
considerable impact
imp ac t on the:schcioeconomi c li f o of the <district should constantly
I a n t I y keep
in touch with Zilla
Par i shads and keep
Llu’in
informed o f
their P r og ir anine
If n c e a s s a r y< they
ainne s .
may entrust
their i mp I erne n t a t ion o f supervision to
t o Z i I I ar Pa r i s had s part
i
icu I a r I y , if they do not have their own staff in
i n the districts;

VII. All the rules governing the schemes as
a s laid down in the app I icable
Cover nmen t Orders and Ci r cuI a r s
shall be strictly foil owe d. The District
Officers <o f conce r ned Depar tme n t s, wh o have been i mpI emen ting t he scheme s
would be f ami liar with these rules/orders,, etc., Howev e r for convenience,
t he conce r ned Heads
o f Depa r tmen fs sha I I cod i f y a s early as possible a
"ManualI of
o f schemes” wh i c h shall set out, with regard to- each scheme, ( a )
Policy
(b)
Objectives
(c)
g u i de I i ne s
(d)
Cover nmen t
Orders ,
Circulars,
rules and instructions (e) Prdceedure of
i mpI erne n t a t ion arid ( f )
procedure
of Inspection, evaluation, mon ilor i ng and ri e p o r L i n g .



*

113

VIII. The schemes shall
b e i mp I erne n t e d in accordance
physical' and f ipanei a I scheduIc
with t h e mo
n t h1y
monthly
fixed
xed by the Zilla P
Par i shad/Mand-a I Panch*oy n t
at the t ime of approval
of
its Budget under Section
-a 198/124 of the
before the c ommevi c enZen t \i o f
t h e Act
the financial year. Whe r e v e r
been fixed by Gbver nmen t
any
targets
have
o f I nd i a/S Late Gov e r nmen t,
t h e y shall be followed.

1s

IX. The progress of
implementation
by the Zi I la Parishad/Mandal Panchayat i of the s c h erne s shall be reviewed
every mon t h i n t he s ame
i s p r esent I y
manner as
in. vogue and in such (other
ma nn e r o r
forma t a s Covernme n t
may prescri be
from t ime■ ' to
time and
to
reports sha I I b e s en t
t o Go ver nme n t
on t he prescr ibed dates.
Xk Funds a I’so wi I I be
released by Government
in
schedule so fixed and having
r ege rd to unspen t balance

a c c o r d an c e• with the
in p r e v i o us releases.

XI . Under Sub-Sect i on
(2) of
section 103 of the Act,
of
Cover nmen t has
the p owe r, (a) to i n s p e c t
s c herne/wo r kc s ( b ) to review their
progress w i t h
respec t to the scheduIes fixed (c)
t o evaluate the• p e r f o r ma n c c under
i to send a report
s c h erne s
repo r t of f i n d i n g s t o
the Zilla Pa r ishad/MandaI
Such reports may be used by
Panchaya t.
Covernmen t at the time of finalising
t h e p I an
final is
n f t I ' succeeding year.
XII. A Zilla Parishad
shall not uni lateral ly alter
in t he schemes of a’ Ma nda I
Panchaya t after iitt has been
o f t h e Ma n d I Panchayath budget
u n d e r sect ion 124 .

or order changes
approved as part

X iii. In case a ny
Zilla Pa r ishad/MandaI P a n c h a y a l
w i s he s
to modify any
rules governing an
on -go i ng scheme or wishes t o
i n t r o d u c e any new scheme,
r 11 c h ' mo d i f i c a t i o n
;
shall
be mu t ua I Iy agreed upon
» between Government
the
and
2 i I I a Par i shadI before
the plan
before the
i s f i n a I i s e d f o r the
No new post shall be created
succeeding year,
except a s an i n I e g r a I
part of a scheme of
the Zill a parishad/MandaI
Panchayat so agreed upon.

Dy Order

/

and

in

the name o f

the Governor

of

Karnataka,

i

T.H. NAYAK,
Unde r Secretary to Guv (• i r nne n I ,
'Hural D e v t . and P.Raj Department.

L. J

'V '

114

STATMENT I

List of
Scheme s
respons i bIe.

transferred

Z i I I a Pa r i s ha d
Scheme s

to

Zi I Ia

Par i shads

for

wh i c h

they

wi I I

be

AGRICULTURE

i

1) Ta Iuka e s t ab I is hme nt s

2) Seed Earm units as per anne xe r

t o this Stat eme n t

5). Plant Protection
4)

CSS for Eradication of pests
and diseases on c r o p t s. in
Areas-ControI of special pests of
Agricultural Importance.
5) Scheme for Crop protection against Turpod Bo
rer
6) Coffee s tem borer control

7) CSS

for

In t en s ice Cotton District
P r o g r arrrne - R e i n f e d

8) CSS

for

I n t onsi ve

9) CSS

for National

E ndern i c

o i Is c nd dev c I pment Progr arrrne
sun-Howor Development.
o i I seed DeveIopment P r og r anme

10) DeveI opmen t of Sugarcane
11) Agricultural

E a i r s and exhibitions

12)

S c h emo

Transferred

13) Bidar

of

Intregrated Rural

E a rme r s

Training

and

E d u c a t ion

Cen t r e s .

Ho r t i cuI tore

(Coco a

DeveI opmen t P r o j ec t .

HORTICULTURE

1) CSS

for

d e v eIo pmen t

2) Coconut DeveI opment

3)

4) B

Aland
Project
DeveIopme n t )

of

of Cashew (P| an Pr ot ec t i on)

on Canal bunds
I n t en s i ve

Deve Io pme n t

of

I I

5) Distribution of Mi n i k i r t s

6) Marketing of fruits and Vego tables

7) Training o f
8) Assistance

f a rme r s

for DeveI opmen I of Nurseries

9) Horticultural Buildings.

SOIL CONSERVATION
1) Soil Con sc r v a I ion wo r k s
as watershed bus i s

i

r J?

njycJj daozjDojb^odi)
eiicujoOD^ sboos?! dD^cO^rta* ^>o<d
atoned d^c5 : (sno^d &P
toodb ajo^^o^aJ^c^X), Ajozp’d ^ocb^d^cdoo^(A)0<S)^(^do^) e$q^ob, e/v^^^cb, s^odord^r
dTO^Qrf^°l ti)oroa3jAbd)db.
tfodwobd

co
e3
co
&/a/§e?TbX), z5e^d3b3ddTOd^d^dDoddod«OT23^babc& aa/aodcbJSdd
AR)d53(\^3dfi ajo^o±) Aj^ocbob dx/adb 3orfe?rt/ad^ ^tfohcrarO^d.

xjOcp3*^ rbo sd^o
srorf
e^ri^o
-o
co
1. d^ftr^rt^od
dbp3abd
db&
ds^ci/aoftrt 3db ^r^dcd ^droo^oo
^c^^rddo^ d)oo^)
d^db^jdb.
2.
d^ra dbd Akd^d^ddbassd ^ocd&^eo A^^^rddo^d)coV3 ^BS^rWb Jy^craftd^db.
3. ^odo n^do do^obo^d dd^abob ‘Sotaodo rra,do do^obo^obo dd^obodbaodri’ d^doejQ’roboo^
dozjo^db^&a^do^ rfbaed^a^djd).
4. OcJKj-^drf^ dja^do d'Si^d oa^rfe* dbcsaoao^dboo^a
e5db2^dd^(d dod^/a^oo wdsa^
rJ^cd^AOd) d).

5. 5 dobdd
dP<^ djadd dboo^ d^^rW d)ds zdoradEdrf iOeodo^
^ctfeddbdjdb dbd &
cn
313 d<^ dja^zjad ddd dbad^ &adb^d).

Ajo^d ztos^rt^o:
1. caoa doz^aodd^d^e^dd^ddobjaettdobao^dbe^^ah^a^d)^ddobbo^doboe^odbddSe^^jdb.
2. na^dbd^ &ddoa| aoadaa ded^rf ^dadbsozaah dd^add) dozjaoaa^d ^dbcaadddb dd)dd dbadb^dobae
<aodb db§e$d)d)db.
3. do^ dd^addobaaezadda^b dozaoddd dd^abc wdedd^zad ^osao^ddobaad «dd) oql^d/a^do^
rfbae^aa^^d).
4. rra^db dozaaoba^oba a^d oba$ saraad Ajadaadd 3db&rt^ dbsb d^r^rfe* 3drtl3 oa <b,db ^rt/a^djdb.
5. e3dddobddodzdrd^
ddsabcsadjadbdbab-o Sabadbd^rt^dbd^daadbdo^dd^addAcdz.o^ddeob^d).
2)
1
co
G)
-o

6.

5)8nast>K>8ai»ft

rro^sti s^abab ^Sjrah^sJjcb.

Sjo^oi^ osz^ wJe>oo^ Seow, :
rra^sb 5)02.53aba*^t^8r?5baoo3rt<& SjOzJsk) oz^sarbdo^Sera abtJ rfd siaooa eot3,rWob sa

^tssass
Qri^ ado,:

u

aoiu' ’cJ flabstra^oiio^

araabS^c3 ^oo^^a%b,S
Aia^^Facbd
5booS?abob°l a^airah
o8A>ifc&.
V
2)
2)c*X

riab^totJ to& Ai03b-Jba^o?rfto4 & S>^>^.u

ztoEoOc^
Ajoobjac&tfdb

^oJo^.

oo

d

^orbzdo^ ^eobSo^Aj^
ddort, 10 de ^ddd,
ua z^djdo6' d oad
t&d'dcd'
zdorfcl/adb-560 080

cb.

&

tn
ANIMM. HUSMANDAfty
I J 011 cc tlow

Opnwlwij «l
ftui'nl
Vrlnrlimty Oltprmsnt im
»©t • l>l spun»tit les t
« lolulcn lypn.

2?)

1^.

»t»<! Atlmltil st rnt low

MJirt

hwt u I

rj.-

3) MobI Io Veletfiitify clinic

A) Hospitals

A1

oi»d Di sprtisat les

Efi t obi I stammt

M

Afftlflclol

o!

Cinss Btcrd Heller Pinlvel

Ins cm inat I

on Ptoleet

<ftnnslottrd

ftcrw tJHDS)

D Pig Hrnccflng St nt low

nSHCRIES

•>

4

txrcutivr | stuMlshmriil

21 Du I I di figs
•J) Ef DA-Intons Ivp

Oevr |„r,a.nJ

iHln,,,! f j lh

In Aid

Omni

4. CSS- ff CA-Inlnn, fvr (>,.wJt(1)rtIs.w,

„t

( »»H H»»' -f

|B|nM(J ,, #fc

t'oHuf r.
5. fJsh Product
*> MuHcutlu,,

” CSS

. .............................. I CutHtul

”” . .... .......

..... .

0) M>.l.,»of,n„ce ot

9)

NCDC

n.-,.,„„|,)

I

,„„(:fclsh tt,„„ 1 Ish Cui Iuif,

UcttHte,

|„„dl„„

UwnMcla|

.pw.o.nrf

AssI si ntirr
imd I. »3hi>

opnint l»es.!;ut,,|,|y,

lot

? I she rIps

( <»-

10) txhibll {»«>»

11) Mxfrorlcs L Infc Hon<H,
12)

(a)

Transferred

sclirtnr

Hsbfnq *|||a9 os •
4M llulldhiqs

»•

(Revrmir :md

rcmcsT

lMm| furlut r»|

tncH H l»?n

Io

Conn f j» I

I'

ruftH nlk

I) Otti Idliigs

If

CSS

soli

eonsotf vot Ion

irlymr?

|H

mictaNMtf

U.O. I)

Vollfy

Pinjp,!.,

HURM DCVCKftMHI
t

n Pe»

capllnf

|„ /||tl,
fUtiHU -in ’•witll

2> Rcwoiurent Itm lu IHu

fcHKW?

«|.«s

Mtpi'ltlMtt*

IKK IGAI hlti
> Wwl««i

limbs
f

I) IXrrctltm untl AilntiiU nt tnl 4«»m

1

j

*
I I6

nI

3.

I r i b .i I

4.

Con sI reel ion o f New tanks

5.

Cons tiuu t ion of pi ckups,

6.

Res I o r a t i on

7.

Wo rid Bank

I ’ I .'in

Sub

VJ4 m
A n o c u I. s

I Metd/vs.-A!.i^,,ilpXs

3 •5'ji i

hi

IS

assisted Minor
I r fckj^rlx i Gund-lgty j ec?! s«: ' ?
no r
with an auluhkat of
less than 2 ZU hectares)
o f

(lanks

find

Khar land

e^-4

O

1 ? ‘st^.» « J

i? <•

f. f if f $

AND BRIDGES
Itrj.y-r*1}

1 .

?

» M»# ?

I

Road s

in Suga r I a cIu r y ar u a s
1
? istm H b y n a 8 c m• $ ? £
2. Railway safely wo r k s

rw M e-’U

JcH-j? •< ? t

3.

Other

4.

Di reel ion

Roads

O

I o rina I i on

junnan

Adrni nisi rat i on

and

. Mach i ne r i e s

and

i.* M <6^ 4 f’ ?

equ i pmen I.

''i'4 i lij'i'w .<

Su r v e y

7.

A'.ph.-.l I ii,q »-n-rv,>>,‘<ia..

n p ■
stir I ae (» .

bU'\ n’i
o f

Cons I r ue I i on

« MttlOtt'l

one .

{J

rv<’ HilhiH i.,

6.

8.

U

$»«« J t?tn? ? t?

f
i

t ?.

-3< V $5 5 »

S c h erne s .
i rt 8 ??•* •* ■'■ •uj? HV bi-K:

ROADS

* $‘t#

Kt

*? i *r H :» X' 9
Control

flood

8.

S H

t. ' , :
Pts'*

and

b r i dge s
*h i t

and

culvert s

imp r ovemcn Is

*jw I?«*$ *4V*.| Vft ‘'rS7'.)

tf?

to

p x i s t i ng

t $

NU1RI I ION
I r a n i. po r I n I ion

1 .

char g-V-l. • Wff* 'f oti dipt $ I M's ■

■» ' u CUrAdiliriM '.riHM t^J P?- « W t

PRIMARY

AND SICONDARY

I l)U( A I I ON-PR I MAR Y

•i i
1.

!
♦uH
IInspi
n s 11 ’d i on

»♦",?»«:$.* I .’<■! A
$ >'"• 8
,
.
p-iVMca.i' 6w.

2.

Pi i ma r y

5.

Con struct i on

? i' 0 4? ?i

ct 5

p.j*tj

f.'O

* v-'< IStt?*'.
IDUf'AIION

.

*

,
•■'-y/ci ?

»
t

Hr

o.’hukiv Hit tvM I*

.

?■ ht*
fK£>M
o .
. .*
, .
« ^l« t j*<?•)«:-1>?''•* s
I’ttffj

•; c h a o I •.

oI

CI a s srooms-Gr an I

4. IRe s i dun I i a I
I

fm5

5 *'* s■■"S *

{

'*T’:’ r * '■;-i *

H’*’”

I D i

..‘•hoti
,‘..
I ■>
• 1
.•••» i « H I 'tM

I a | ch | imL
d'J t

5.

PrograniHu

(or

coni inning

6.

Appo ini men I

o I

s e h tn) I mo

7.

Siipp I y

I o |

I I rr

I ex I

i n

hunk •.

ps-

‘i'i

cdiical ion

B
i

Ai d

ui

UT

(Akshar-'1 S ('<1

•.lai i 11 n t * i y

ami

uni I aims

ole. ,

8. Buildngs.

s e cdwOAftY ’ V iX)l 'a’ [*’i't i n ’ ’’J1
1 .

Inspect ion

2.

High

fl*’"*

l*S

Schoo I s
t»ti

3. Re *> i don I i a I Hi gh Suhoti I
4 .
S.

H i c, h

Suboo I s

•5* 1W* f
e ump I e I i nt) five

8 t«i >'tntftiKWl?
Pf.fu. ■>•■ HI of
y tia i s existence (Gran I-in.aid)

H9WIH

B11 i 111 i n < | s .

»*&!♦:$ O
■4 9h<-Hi

?s?H 5't’i ? H.t

($

r

- ------

i! § g
I 1 7

INDIAN SYSTEM
1 .

OF MEDICINE

Opening uI

and Maintenance

O<

2.

Up-grading of

3.

Additional staff to Ay “'vedi^V’ftn^^^

4 .

Opening of Homeopathic

5.

Opening of Unani u.\>pBnsartes in rural areas
dispensaries in rural aro.-.«

6 •

Up-grading o4-«rhW>P,.,i^4ly

7.

Opening of nature cure dispensaries in rurVlH”^ '*s?4W#t «r.f«wW .1 S
disp nn •;a lies in

i -i

R U R Al.

Ay

u r vrdic

«r i

•*’’’ «•■»«• ’M ."<?I

HE AL TH

1.

Health Sub-Centres
ns

2*

Ex tension of Pr j mafy

3.

Primary Health

4.

Health Sub-Centres

5.

Up- Grading

6 •

B uiIdings

7.

Provision for ambulance

9.

"ii<“!

DispensaVie*s'l'',"l",'f

C.^efsril u

,'>1 Ijr <1
8,

fl $ H ! O

■> IH a<5 « vut £
Ayurvedic Hospital.;

C

1 '|^

of

.? j

«*•*♦%4wil

,,4,^

>w .-vr ;* bp3

Ci' n I res
‘•■4'W

Hri m ar y

«K '/- 1

f

fa-sya/res,^

«

Hi

Hi’

Wti G

HeartW^mPrc?^,, f
?v< r* - h f.

ir '■»

->4h?

Estabhshment of blood banks

m

&<Kr<fW

• tf

ft

C e n t r a 11 y sponsored scheme
°l National
(Stale share)

.... .... 'bmwy

1 0. M o b i I e Health Unit s

1 1. B wildings

-4^w^’-9^

* f‘»^'

0 THE R

V?‘5MTi I

u-

HOSPITAL S
IiX

7T8.» i>n J T>

•?■• ,.j}

^.' •. rr

•’.-.^q $• •,

^.Buiidings-Ancilfairy sub-CenlrC : J 4

*fc
V5

»? ? f /? $ 6.. i.w W M i ? a *

(additions and alterations)

A r> >
p RIM A R Y

HEAL IH

C L N I RES

f a ?w

HUH. LTING5

’3. Buildings-Heal th Sub-Cent res
14. Taluka level Genei 1 ::
rai Hospitals
^-..j
lv>
U.Prov.s.ons o( x ray lncililif!5
t(J Ta|u■......... 1 h(,spHnis

»l5i "3 rtlw?

A

>

%

*1
Hfi

□ THCR IXP[HDHU«[
IS* Buildings . Piinrnry IhMilth Units

17. Centrally sponsored school services


18« Repairs to hospital equipments



if;

I

UC.Os* Prefects,

2 0. Drinking Water Supply to Rural Health

ri

Inst it nt lens*

H1

21, Mental Health Prefect

22. Cent rally Sponsored national leprosy Control Prefect
2>. Centrally Sponsored Fradlealion of felorla Programme

24. Nat Ionol Guinea Worm erodleotlon
2$• Notional Programme for Control ol Olindnoss

I

UR At Ht Al. ill - MW

1. Dletttet Health offices BniMia^s.
HUR Al HC At TH • 4210
!•

I

Up-grading
8 u«ldings«

of

Prioiary

Health

Contres

(Community

Heslth

Centre#-

FAMILY WttrARC
I.

f amity Welfare Bureau

2.

Rural F amlly Welfare Ccatros (Under PHC)

>•

Rural Sob-Centres (Opened Under Famity Welfare)

A.

Urban lomlly Welfare Centres run by State Goy prom oat

5.

Universal Immunl/oilon lYegromme*

H I
1

TRAMSPOKI f A MR. Y VI If ARI

I

k
Rural Fomiiy Welfare Centres
-5?

■ I

1.

Olstrict family Welfare Bureau

e.

Slate Health Transport Organisation

n

Scheme of Issue ol Rarnataka Lottery Tickets to acceptors of
68 erllisation*
10. Mess £ dural hm-Publicity and Propaganda

f

s
7j'.7-

I:
119
welfare

of

scs

welfare

of

SCHEDULED C AS T E S

AN D STS

i

econ OMIC

oevelopmenf.

1. Supply of Sewing Machines

i*

2. Law. Medical and

other Pr ofessional graduates
J. Awo.d ol Prlzc money t0 a(udentj who

sslc

I class

4. Award ot P, izc monoy fof Co,|cge st
5. Admission of Scheduled Caste Students

to the Institutions like

A lihramo

L

6.

financial

Assistance

to

Voluntary

3 uildings
Ti Supply of free

organisations

Text Books and Uniforms

Ha makrisbna

of constructiorr of Hostel

(Vidya Vardhaka Scheme)

8. Hostels.

9, Payment of L xtra Hoarding Charges
over and above the post Motric Govornmeet of India Scholarships

I

0. Grant Jn-ald to private Hostels

carding
Chargcs)

1 i. Residential Schools

12.

Trainees

in

Industrial

Training

13. Starting of Government

14. Payment of Ext ro

I

15. Training centres

Institutions

and

Industrial

Training

Centres

Hostels for College St udonts

Study Tour Charges

in sell Employment Schemes

If*. T.C.H. Training for Girls

17. C.SS of Prcmatrlc

scholarships to the

occupation.

18. Subsidy for Construction

chi I dren of those

engaged In unclean

of Houses

19. Providing Electricity (
to Harijan Houses
20. Legal assistance
21. Contribution to NREP
22.

Scheme

book

fnr

bfl-jks

for Construction of S C/S I

Removal
for

of

33.

B uildings.

Untouchabilil

SC’s

and

Si's

y Centrally Sponsored scheme
f or
Students in Medical/E ngineering
degree

money

of

SSL C

I

C olleges.

WEIF ARE

Hostel

Of TRIBES

Award

of

Prize

24. Award of Prize

Class

Students

money to College Students

25. Hostels

. J

a.

«?? 5
120

26. Payment of Extra

Boarding and Lodging charg^s^ CM A

27. Grant In aid to private Hostels

S.WSA9 <l3JUO3H3t?

10

Mt,5

1(1

A 1 11 W

28. Ashram Schools

t of Extra Study tour charges to

Y

J

Training Centre for.'Sfelfr^rtiplWf^dttgdfte
b n o J «*. ■'•j ! b j M t *?■ it j . £

31. PF.?^ding, tE-lpc,triqi.ty! -Q-U^ls.-f Wouwshu R

iuJs btflwA »»i

o j Xanu?n
32. Buildings (State and

C ontratly’Sponsored- Sch.em^y^
So Mew A
(a) Hostels for Boys
w^di’ii hm (b') Hbit^^‘fo?‘giVis?':’ r''
.))<;.■''! pnloL ,;?'■)£ S«j ret?*• hvib!\

1 W E L't A R E;’0 F• B»A?C' KW A R D ’ t L A S':t NK^'iNORITUs"‘^^.8 J
A

, ?■

i'.pnihHu l)

1. Hostels for denotified tribes
(1 t<m
m .‘.iid i;
,-fp.?.5biaV
Jt, > «v xitbivj goiioHnU bm. :-.Xnof! (yt»l
fi4F
a»ii »o Y^qc/uS „K
2. Supply of book, and
an d equipment io pOfit mntric „ llrioril r>
J. Payment ol extra C__,
study tour char
T>S3’r, M

i.. t .<
r,

'I:.!

i ?> V

■■'

v [Pts fV V df?P Mi n n? x»

?. J ° P

4. Grants for General Hostel
□ uild ings ( I rans^hTT^d- f<rorh)‘^Och'tMB
meet) Grant-in-aid
................. W</W’'’F dOctftPrffi
.

1 otnf./O pHibVHi I?

.

J1
Depart-

ah-.-niq ofi hhr-ui.Run3 J;f

5. Incentive to Hostllers

\

6. Pre-mairic hostels for boys and girls
ii^.
........
• • I pnink rT
h>i Hr viud vt4
.^8
7. Post-matric Hostels for
boys and girls.

<1 •■|>Tllo'»
. ’to* ,ji hriawr-ivuH 4 »•» t;..«(t sa, .(£ ..f £■
8. Increasing
student strength in^ Ptf-mgt^c^gsLe^
9. Improvement of hostels (New
;• '• e; £?(>•.»

*

11. Supply of sport imaterials
IT G 31 01‘ U rt I bo fj £, J n o ,. 0 ■ ? I‘ .'u juiv ih ■' s>li of zqid?
12. Construction Ol 3 0 Hostels under NHIP *
13. Buildings.

STIPENDARY

tit••’

. i a«1 jz»sa

•>.n

• oi* fHUmml «!h3«T «,*♦?

?

I

ROtfUtlH HfcliiVjH U) >* 3' llo

I' i

II
Jj

.< JiSisbWKfl^ t,<? I

D

,G.? W

:

wf$

*4 MJ K ;:t

DISTRICT PLANNING fmachinery
*
'U r . J a rt > ? b »1 o 2 n c g ?. y/ H ■,; irtn
••< ’D
,tnii
J xf f
inn hiU
«
m v* ft tvvl
(S91po ,1. SM:oogth,eiu<\g of 04st r it t'RdanuingJ Machine f y ($ If al e 1 # A d
b n l‘r a FF »
Vt 1

SOCIAL

>. 4
If

.nsPurfW-jll

s C H C M L FOR UNCMPLOYE

t iiii 6 F'.iJinfi

1T

& «*< b?

v»n

•.■••»? w nM !r_. .'*</< Jw J

EMPLOYMENT

1^1'
Lj/
r"'t
;
B’

Scheme)

10. T raining f or self employment (New Schemes^

»

H
H'

eSi

I'-1

WELFARE

1. Sc he m a f or care and maintenance of d«t il u t es/orphan iMfWren Hi
2. CSS of

Integrated iG hild Oev0ltip1he.hu; Service -»nom

ntii'i

to

Ml

3 3 A ? j J Vi

Me-w*

.ft

3.CSS for Core and m a i n I e ndtfe’c'Bf ’’W iYii o\ ^’n rdiplia r/Mn1! Jr^rV

4. Creches for Working m others.

nJ«>i oH ,<J .L

5. BIR D
6. Social Input

for Area Development

I

L I

H
j

J

’WW

Wra',I!;
’:W^WSf5)

12 I
7. Taluka
8.

Mnhiln

Mondal.s
?<’

W idow/D ovadasis

•J

I - • • -7

*.■ • i I '• ')»

? ■! t! <»} '• til

9.

Establishment

of

people's

nTda ,i

level

r
sHf

oj

jniruj

H □ using .Scheun^fl-j h

fji.9 n„ f ot,. X i JI a g e

n c <; o.u »W

1 is ? !: .

)

i .•/ t.

Residential

*

; r-'

■'

HOUSING

2.

J

!>w --v

1 a I i y a B hagy a.

h Supervisory

J

r c rn a r r i a g e

j .i .nr

IunctijonacietH

btj'jr/

ipifiM

JS

SERICULTURE

j

H-hjc »tiqo-r?">
1. forms
• iii-.t.’

vbhrdn?,

>.t ;v.i»

'

with th^A^'is't anee lh

Karnataka Sericulture Project

to 2(2)

‘.Hj :» 4

« 4? rm 3

/}O» • - Ji; m

A dm inisl r nt ion*

(!nrd^<? jkii
Sericulture

•{Ci

M

pni pj

r •,-b'J

'»ot ‘ .5u i •.•hi.-,

-85 1

'/.'■'i lur* a f’: oni r ■. < • c

n •

2. I nt ere si

f? i:*du,i’

?»«.

..... ................................................

Industries
s ub s i d y



C ent r (’•;-( C SS)

for

Housing

5. Big

Dye

Handlooms/ C^utr/i ss

U; 7'23

> ■

i M

■. 1. j

!

iii

n < ru

noil

-IH

'« I h'

I a : i jju .1

!

)
■1 «?i C”

ni r t

f!-. f

1 ' 1 1c

It r!

m k’-'IVnJ ..S T

I

Colony (Handlooms)
!

Houses (Handlooms)

{■’t I I 3?

7.1 V-r'iiirih■oi >h tinU|..W d

9. Assistance
----------------- Ito

r | n_
J HBiUd no
Coir co-operatives

}

uh;

di U

ni

1H I

■ y,, ■»• ?•• 2 •:• ; n m »i. »

PH-ary handloo,,,

8-

? »r7’ it1 si vc! v< f

; <? ? i q g 0

nt p t

fil

n ;od2

.4'4

is h»o 3

weavers ‘societies ?

hrnnrn

voD

vd )

n; dr lhf?.,-HbbA
...

,,

Apiculture

prsMww

hi

u’oqwq

‘uM

h»II

aaLHHuE‘

351^Capital outlay in village and Samll

/ • »*. m i 14

uornj IA
nvestment in

o.’

«v?> hydi r $003

Industries

115 Wv (H I”Hi e n t i h,» tVtf n d I’D oW' v/e tf ve f ’‘c d-ob'o r a¥ i VU1
12.

h/' }'/: .v

a rIisa 11 s

s-1 >*iH! >'

10.

,3

. .1

1

4.

.A

j {

Small Indust ripg

3. Collective

if

fcoi shd

fft a(j-R nnd^'a, al i'Seale Inbu^’S

OHiHUw;



andi'Sy'rtVH -ln.lusVrieL

District

• >■

!’> - it'Mi !•' is •;;<

Assistance Io Se r leult u r i s t s-5

Village and

1.

tuned7.*

Gutidc

5. Investment

' Village

io

Co-operatives

4. Subsidy

6.

. • .1

£ '.t Jnsini f • .>.

Se'rVite- ctwkvhiUi
3.

J

Wo'rlii'be^1,S

Tn«U.$ bhrM# rhjuGyd'
Coir Co-operative Societies

'
Societies'
I
.(t >n,

CTOi

'it; ")

T

'■ h) ?7)

J,

1 \tV.;iPilnJ,vV>,v<;fti nuviin.Vt ltN^Uipl .Gp-ope.rtt.1 |,ft.
,<■1
- 3
•’A
IrhiH
bhnW
51-Loans for Village and Small
1A. B.g

5--?; •■jr.;
noth: i ubn
Industries

c h < Ji '*u2

I,ye I! ounes-1 ((all#„,

■ •■

H-



.a t

1 J A4
AM

l..>jqR3

..<.,

xthH? jg ; id

ildcJeo sot


j 1 •.

22 3

T<4

o.‘« I >



h-.'v. .

hi
'* :J\

*2 ? 9 .(H
no

i Ir. ■>(?>'. !•/<??

i

122

16. Loans to Collective Weaving Centre-loans

17. Loans towards shtr*o Capitol to new members

»•

18. Improved appliances
to Industrial Co-oporutives

19. Loans*

20. Loans to Coir Co-operatives
21. Seed Margin Money for liny

oiid SSI Units In Rural Areas.

Co-operation-2425 Co-operation
!• CSS of NCDC Construction of Rural Godowns Subsidy

2. Completion of Incomplete Godowns
3* Interest

Subsidy in

loans

MT

Labourers.

-subsidy.

to Small and Marginal f ormers, Agricultural

4. NCDC scheme of construction of Godowns by Marketing
(State share)

federation subsidy

5. Interest subsidy on loans to Marketing Societies

I

6. Special Component Plan

7. NCDC Scheme of students
subsidy

O.lntcrest

consumer Societies

to weak: ro-opernl ives including wholesale

9. CSS of revitalization of

C o-opcr nt I vcs.

Wenk Co-operatives

10. Construction of Business premises.

4425-Capital outlay in Co-operolion
11. Investments in District Central Co

-operative B anks

12. Investments In Service Co-operative Societies
13. Investments in Urban Co-oprntive Banks

14. Share

Capital Contribution for setting up of 9ralnaqc-cum-Chawkl rearing
Centre by Srrlculturist trum I armors Service C o-opernl I vr Soch?l.lc»s-N C D C
Scheme (State Component).

15. Additional share capital by Government on behalf of small
Farmers to obtain Irriqatiog loans.
16.

Contribution

Primary.

to

Marketing

Societies

for

the

mid Marginal

purpose

of

working

Capital (Investmerits).

J



17. Share Capital for construction of Godowns by P.A.C./Marketlng Societies/
Federation

under

NCDC

III

Project

through

World

Bank

Assistance

for

storage (State Component).

I
1 0.

1

CSS

for

NCDC

P A Cs/Murk eting

11

k

19, Share

Contribution

to

Processing

Societies

and

C »»t. I «»♦,

|> y

Assistrinc e.

■1

Societies



Other

lor establishment of Processing Units NCDC Scheme.
20.

1

Capital

Slw.ro Copifnl for ronatructifin nf G ofhfwin
Sucitjlies/I edr ration
under
World
B ank
under

CSS NCDC Scheme of strengthening of share Cripilal Bnsn Ihi PACn
on
revitulization/Developmcnt
and business activities (CentralI share).

TZ5
2 1.

C api t al

Share

C ont r ibu I ion

Lo

I’i nits and

S o c i eli o s.

i

Vegetable q rnwc r s

C o- o p e r a live

5475 Capital ou tlay in gther General Economic Services

2 2.

NCDC
Sche m e
Investment.

of

Distribution

of

Consumer

Articles

in

Rural

areas

2 3. Students Consumer stofes-NCDC Scheme

2 4,

CSS-Assistance

for

opening

Small

branches

by

for Weaker Section.

2.5.

CSS Assistance
Centre.

26 . CSS of NCDC

I

for

Opening

departmental

C onsu rn er

Co-operatives

stores/L S R/C om mon

Kitchen

Co-operative

for porviding Margin Money to Agricult uro a I Credit Services/
Societies for distribution of Consumer
Goods -in rural areas.

CSS

for rehabilitation of weak

2 7.

Scheme

Consumers

Co-operative Societies.

2 8. Central Co -operative Wholesale stores-lnvest m ent.

I
I

6425-Loans for Co-operation

29s Loans I o

I APC MS-linkinq credit

3d Loans towards st)ar e

with production and Markeling.

Capital for the members of Sericullurist-cum-F ar m ers

Co-operatives.

3 1.

CSS

of

N C DC

L cans

for

setting

up

of

G r a i n a g e- c u m - C h a w k i

C ent res.
3 2

Loans

for purchase of defaulters properties by

Loans

for

33.

Construction

of

Godowns-NCDC

of

N CD C-L oans

Government in PLD Banks.
Sc he ms-loans

to

Marketing

C on st rue I ion

of

G o d o w ns.

Societies.

3 4

Central

Sector

Scheme

rear ing

for

3 5. Loans for Completion of Incomplete Godowns

36 .

Loans

to

Co-operative

Societies

Including

H ouse

Societies.

I

37. Working Capital Loan toemployees

I

Interest

(Special

free loans for additional
Component Plan).

Tribal Sub-Plan: (6425 loans to C

1.

Co-operative



share

!i

processing units.

capital

in

Co-operative Societies

o-operation)

CSS Scheme ffor
or providing
weak co-operatives.

assistance

to

C o-ope r alive

institutions

and

>2. CSS scheme of NCDC loan for Construction of
G odowns

3. FA for Opening o f processing units of T ore si. Produc
e by L a rn ps.
4- Loans for Opening of Purchase and sale point

MW-

I-

Co-operative Societies

3C. CSS-NCDC Loans for Small and Medium sized,
39.

Building

. J

j

124

7425 Loans for other General Economic Services

40.

4'1.

NCDC
a r e n s.

Sc he rn e- L onus

f or

di st r ihut ion

of

CSS-Opening of S mall Branches by Consumer

C onnu m

r

n i I ic Ies

in

rural

Co-operatives for weaker

Section.

4'2..

C SS-0 pening

of

departmental

stores

»

ISR/Common

Kitchen

Centres..

3456—Civil Supplies

4 3.. NCDC Scheme of distribution of Consumer
articles in rural areas-subsidy.
•4 4.

Students Consum er stores-N C D C Scheme.

45.

CSS

subsidy. J or

Opening

of

Small

branches

of

C o-operatives

Consumer

for weaker Section.

46..

CSS of Assistance for Opening of

Depart mental Stores,

LSTO and Common

Kitchen Centres.

4 7.

Assistance

46.

Assistance for purchase of Van for rural distribution Centres.

to

week

Consumer

stores

including

Wholesale

S lor es-subsidy.

2230 Labour and L m ploy m ent

49. Assistance to Labour

Co-operati ves-Subsidy

4250-Capital Outlay on other Social Services

5<0. Investment in Primary Labour

Co-operatives

2204-Sports and Youth Services
1. Construction of Gymnasia and Scholarship to Rural Gymnasts.

2. Flood lighting and other imporvements for play grounds

I
4'l

3. Grants for construction of

Indoor Stadium and O'Pon Air

4. Regional Youth Centres at

District Level

5. Youth Camps and ,RaOies
6. Maintenance of Students' Hostel

7. Assistance to DYS for purchase of Sports materials

t

I

I
I

■s

Teenage clubs' anc^ Hobby Grounds.

I heatres.

I2'>
FARMS

TRANSFERRED

10 ZILL A PARI SHADS (ANNE/X URL

SI.

f

N (i m e

TO STATEMENT I)

District

No.

A r eo in Acres

r
1.

Seed Farm

2.

do

II i r e h a 11 i

3.

do

a.

Chandurayanahalli

Bangalore

Rural

22-10

Tum kur

1 5-00

Varadahalli

Kolar

41-00

do

R atnapur

Mysore

5.

25-00

do

G or u r

Hassan

6.

20-20

do

S anu r

Dakshino Kannada

24-06

7.

do

H ar a I aha 11 i-

Shi m oga

25-00

0.

do

Chikkabantana balli

Chi t r a dU rg a

9.

do

Malagarakoppa

10.

do

Y adgir

11.

do

Hudgi

12.

do

A t ha ni

13.

do

M adar ka ndi

30-10

Uttara Kannada

35-00

GuIbarga

30-20

B i da r

22-30

B eIgau m

21-20

B i j ap u r

39-30

I

14.

do

G u I a d a h a 11 i

R a i c 11 u r

4 9-00

15.

do

G undinahole

R aichur

59-00

Total

476-26

STATEMENT - IK

MANDAL SCHEMES- CATEGORY
Schemes

transferred •

to

t he

M a nd a I

P anchayats

1

for

w lii c h

they will be

responsible.

Adult

Education

1.

2.

Centrally

Sponsored

of

Rural

Adult Literacy Programme

3. Adult Literacy

Rural

Schemes

P roar a m m e -A ksha ra sene

Water Supply

4.

Maintenance of piped Water Supply Sche m c

5. Maintenance of

Mini W a I e r Supply * Schc m e

>

F unction a I

L iteracy

project.

4

if

'7

126

6. Maintenance of Borewells

7. Open Drinking

Waler Wells-

8. Rural Sanitation
i

9

I

Housing

9. Experimental Low
10.

Sites

House

to

Cost Housing Scheme (ELCHS)

Landless

Labourers

in

Areas

Rural

Welfare

of

SCs

and

STs

11. N ursery-cu m-W om en Welfare Centres
Agriculture

12. Agricultural Extension Project (World Bank Aided)

Rural

Development

13. Per Capita Grant to Mandal Panchayats (Rs.7.50 per capita)
I

*

Roads a nd ,B ridges

14. Rural Communications (ICRC)
15. Other

Rural Communication

T

16. Master Plan for Rural Roads-I Phase CD

Works

17. Sethubandhana

&

18. H alii H eaddari
19. Asphalting of Roads in village Limits

20. Construction of Approach Road and Harijanwadas under SCP.

2

. Construction of Roads with people participation programme.

22. Minimum

Needs programme

M " ndal Sche m es-Ca teg o r y-11
Sche m es

in

respect

which

the

selection

of

of

M anda I

panchayots

will

be

responsible

only for:
a)
I

Planning,

including

beneficiaries

and

identification

and
b) supervision, monitoring and reporting of the sche mes/works.
Family Welfare.

1) Village Health Guides2) Compensation (I.U.D., Vasectomy and Tubectomy)

3) Additional Compensation to acceptors of v a c e t o m y
4) Special Incentive Scheme.

I

HK3

of

works

12 7

•fcWater Supply

Rural

5, NRWS-Piped Waler Supply Schejnes-

6. ARWS-Piped Water Supply Schemes
7. Borewells (State amd Centre)
8. Mini Water Supply Schemes (State and Centre)
Housing
Assisted

HU DCO

9.

Peoples

Scheme

Housing

(including

Bank

A ssisted)

Welfare of SCs. and STs.

10. Award of Merit Scholarships for SCs. and STs.
11. Award of Pre-Matric Scholarships for SCs. and STs.
12. Government of India Post-Matric Scholarships for SCs and STs-

Welfare of Backward Classes and Minorities

Ii

13. Award of Pre-Matric Scholarships

14. Award of Post-Matric Scholarships

I

I■

Tribal Sub-Plan (of all

Departments)

15. Tribal sub-P Ian
16. Special Central Assistance for Tribal Sub-Plan
Special

Component Plan (of all Departments)

17. Special Component plan
18. Special Central Assi-stanci? for Special Component Plan

Social W el fare
19. Construction of Anganawadi Buildings •
Nutrition

20.

Special

Nutrition

Programme

for

pregnent,

Nursing,

mothers

and

for

pre-schools children (including TSP and SCP)
21. Midday M^als.

Agriculture
22. Tribal sub-Plan

23. Special Component Plan
Horticulture

24. C.S.S. for laying out Demonstration Plots for Cashew
25.
I

C.S.S.

f or

subsidised ' Plantation of

cashew

in

26. New Area E xpansi on-A r o m a t ic Medicinal Plants
27. Plantation Crops (28) SPICES

N on-D ep ar t m ent al (Areas).

128
28. Expansion of

Area under Vegetables

29. Expansion of Area under Fruits (Citrus)

30. Expension of

Area under commercial flowers
j

31. Dry Orchards

5 2. Tribal sub-Plan
33. Special
Soil

Component Plan

Conservation
34. C.S.S. of customs Hiring services

35.

C.S.S

of

36. Soil

assisting

Small

an d

Marginal

f m met j

land

Conservation and field Trials and Df>

f »r m i n g

I n c h n o I o g y (Implements)

supply of

Development and

Inputs Kits.

3 7. Tribal Sub-Plan
38. Special
(.ALNatjonal

Component Plan

r„n, ol H u-.n arxlry

Water Shed Cte/elopment Proqra,,,

39. Grass Land Development
40. Tribal sub-Plan

Fisheries
41. Subsidy to Inland Fisheries for

Pr o c u r i n g f i». •. i -. g gear

42. Subsidy to fish, Farmers for construction
of F
43. Subsidy to fishermen for Improvement Io

Culture Tanks.

i : jt.". t < o n a I f i s ti i n g.

44. Construction of Fish Farms (Depart

F orest
45. Soil Conservation (Afforestation)

46. Social Forestry Project' (World B ank/o ;.
47.

C.S.S.

Social

Forestry

including

Rais-

'

• Mrd)
fuelwood

Ql

Plantations.

4,8. C.S.S. of Decentralised Farms

49.
'

D anida

assisted

Integrated

Develop tn ent

»kihina’ Kannada

D i s t r i c I..

Co-op eration

> 1

50. Women's Co-operative Societies (assi t

* jr-.,

'Umcnts)

Traibal Sub-Plan
51.

a) Subsidy for construction of cattle shed-"

b) Subsidy for opening of purchase and sale point*
c)

Financial Asistance
and Investment)

for opening of fire

wood t*< r? 't > by

L AMPS ( Assistance

129

d)

Financial

Assistance

for

opening

of

processing

units

by LAMPS (Assistance and Investment).

L
e)

Grant-in-Aid

for

enrolment

and

incidental

cost

of

members of Tribal Societies.

f)

of

forest

T rib aI

prod.uce

members

as

Additional share capital to members of LA MPS.

Rural Development
I

52. • Rehabilitation of Bonded Laboure r s

I

53.

Development of women and Children in Rural Area (DWCRA).

54.

Special Livestock Production Programme

55.

Drought Prone Area Programme (Centre and State)

56.

National Rural E mployment Programme

57.

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Scheme

58.

Rural Employment Guarantee Sche m e

5^.

C.S.S. of Financial Assistance
of ceiling on land holdings

60.

Integrated Rural Develop m en t Programme

61.

A nthyodaya

62.

Assistance

to

SF/MF

on wells pumpsets,

63.

to

new

assignee

of

increasing
Agricultural
increasing
fuel etc., on IRDP Pattern.
for

land

on

imposition

Product ion

subsidy

Western Ghats Development Programme

1

Sericulture

65. Chawki Rearing Centres

66. Tribal Sub-Plan
' orts and Youth Services

67.

Youth Clubs

I

-1 A

130

PROCEEDINGS OF

THE

GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA^

j

Sub: Transfer of Plan Scheme Of Z i 11 a
Parishad and Ma nd al
Panchayat.

I
j

READ:

i

1.
2.
3.

I
!

G.O.NO.RDP 18 3 VAC B6, dated 1-4-87.
Proceedings of the High Power
Committee dated 6-7-87.
U.O. Note No. SWL 139 SPH
0 7, dated 2 7-8-8 7.

PREAMBLE:
In

Government

Order

dated

1-4-87

transferred certain plan schemes to Zilla Pa

read at (1) above, Government
rishads and Man dal P a n c h a y a t s.

have

In the 25th meeting of High Power Official Committee held on 6-7-87,
it has been decided to transfer the sche
me "Upahara Kendra" to the Zilla Parishads
and the Department of Social Welfare
will get the required funds allotted by
lt.he .’Finance Department and release the
same to Zilla Parishads for implementation
of the programme.

In the U.O.Note dated 27-8-07
27-8-87 read at (J) above Social
Welfare and Labour
Department has requested to entrust Special
Nutrition Programme also to Zilla
Parishad for implementation and requested the
Rural Development and Panchayat
Rai Department to modify the G.Q. referred to above accordingly.

GOVERNMENT ORD E R

NO. H DP 3 8 1

Z PS 87 , BANG A LORE

In the Statement-1 of the Government
1-4-87 under the heading "Social Welfare".

n

for item

Order

N o. R DP

DATED

1 83

16-11-07.

VAC

86

dated

2, the following shall be substituted namely:

”2. Integrated Child Develop me nt Service"

2)
”10.
11.

t
t
i

after item



'9' the following shall be inserted namely.

Upahare Kendra.

i

Spoeial Nutrition Programme."

By Order and in the name of the

Governor of

Karnataka

(T. H. N A Y A K)

Under Secretary to Government,
Rural Development & P.Raj Department.

bi

si

.J

k

proceedings
Sut1):

!

0F

G 0VE R NME N I

fHE

0F

KAR N A I AK A -

I ransf er of Plan Sche m e
to Z i 11 a P a r i s h a d a n d
Man da I Panchayat.

READ:


r fi

D

G. 0 . NO. RDP 18.5 VAC 86 Dated
1.4.87.

2)

Proceedings of the H igh Power
Committee D t. 2 2.1 (J. 87.

PR E A MB t. E :

In Government
Order
Dated 1.4.87 read at (1) above
Government
t r a n s f e r r o d certain plan schemes
to Zill a Pari shads and Mandal P’anehayal s.

ha s

In the 29(li meeting o f H ic|l) Power
Official Com mi Hee ti eld on 2 2.1 0.8 7
the
Committee
requested Seer el ••iry,
Rural
Development
anti
Panchayat
Raj
Department to discuss the prop os a I r r* < j a r d i n g
t r a n s f e r o I certain schemes from
Mandal Panchayat
Categoiy-I t o
Cat f! g n r y- 11 in the
(’ o n I e r e n c e o f the Chief
Secretaries of Z illaparishads held on 28th and
29th of October 1987.
A cco rd i ng I y
this was discussed in the c on f e r onee and the
Chief 5eciet aiies requested for
transfer of the Schemes in view o f the
practicial di f I icull ies confronted in I tie •
implementation of these schemes.
Hence the following order:
ORDER

In

NO . R p P

the

12 4 7. E* M 8 7, 15 A N G Al ORE

Slate ment-ll

of

I he

G o vor fi m ent

1.4.87.

(1) under
and Bridges"
omitted:

the

and

heading

serial

DATED

"Mandal
numbers
I4

J A NU A R Y 1 98 8 .

HH.

order

No.R DP

Sche mes-Category-I "
Io

22

and

entries

183

VAC

8 6,

Dated

in the suh -heading "Roads

relating

thereto

shall

be

67

I he

*
(2) Under

the heading "Mandal
♦oilowing shall be added na ni e I y:

5 c h o m e s - C a t o g o r y - 11"

"R 0 A DS AN D 15 RID G ES"
68. Rural Co rn m unical ions (IC R C)
69. Other Rural Com municalion,

7 0. Master Plan for Rural Roads-I Phase CD works.
71. 5cI hubandhana,

7 2. Haiti H e d d a r i,
7 3. Asphalting of Roads i n village I i rn i t s.

MW' w-

after

SI.

N o.

132

74. Construction ot Approach Road &
Harijanwadas under S CP

!i

75. Construction of Roads with peoples participation
program me.

76. Minimum Needs program me"

By Order and in the name of the
Governor of Karnataka,

Sd/( T. H. N a y a k)

Under Secretary to Government,
Rural Development A Pan.Raj Department.

t

5

f

c

Jt
C
ir

1.
I
■- (

ro

K

t

if

■i

i'

13 S

pr o c L' l*-dinG-jrirr I H L G O Vi: R N M [ N 1

I

Sub:'Transfer of Plan sc he

or karnaiaka

me to Zilla Pari shad and

Mandat Panchayath.
I

r

READ:
1)

G.O.No. RDP 183 VAC 86 dated: 1.4.87.

2)

G.O.No.RDP 124 Z P M 87 dated 12.1.88.

3)

Proceedings ol the High Level Official

Dated 25.1.1 988.

Committee

In Government
Order dated
1.4.87 read at (1) above, Government
have
t ransferred certain plan
|
schemes to Zillaparishads and
Mandal Panchayats f o r
implementation.
In Government order
rred und6r the heading
C ategory-ll.

12.1.88

dated

M andaI

certain plan schemes
Schemcs-C ategory-l to

have been t r a nsM a n d a I Sche mes-

In the 30th meeting o
i f High Level Official Committee
held on 25.1.1 988
was decided to transfer Adult
Education Programme from M a n d a I
Panehaya I
Category-1 to Category-ll ini view of
the Practical difficulties confronted in
the
implementation of these schemes.
Hence t h e following order.

Jt

ORDER

In the
1.4.1987.

NO. RDP 1,13 7PS 88, BANGALORE,
Statement-ll

(1) under

the

of

t he

Government

DATED STH MARCH

order

No.R DP

18 3

V.A C

1 988.

86,

dated

"Mandal

heading

Schemes-Category-1" the sub heading "Adult
3 and entries relating thereto shall
be omitted:
(2) under the heading "Mandal
Schemes- Cate gory-II" after SI. N o. 76,
the
following shall be added, namely:
Education" and serial number

1

to

"Adult Ed u c a t i o n "

(1)

Centrally

Sponsored
Sponsored

schemes

oI

Rural

F unc t i ona I

L it eracy

P roject.

(2) Adult Literacy Program m e,

(3) Adult Literacy Prog

r a m m e A k s h a r a Sene".

By order and in the name of the

Governor of Karnaiaka,

Sd/(T.H. NAYAK),

Under Secretary to Government,
Rural Dev.and Pan. Raj Department.

1 54

proceedings of

I HE GOVERNMENI

SUB:7 Transfer of plan Sc he m e

OF

K A R NA r AK A

to Zilla Pari shad and

M a n d a I Panchayats.

READ:
1.

G.O. NO. RDP 183 VAC 86 Dated;

2.

G.O. NO. PWD 182 MIG 87 dated >
1.3.80.

1.4.87.

r-

PRE 'N MB L E :

t
In Govt, Order dated T1.4.07
' ““ read
certain plan schemes to 7 illaparishads

at (T) above Government have
- and Man dal Panchayats.

In

suggested
State

transferred

it

the

meeting

held on

to

transfer

the

19-11-87

scheme

Sector

of

"ganga

State

council
C ouncil it
it was
Kalyana to the Zilla Parishads
P a r i s h a d s from
Department in their Government order

the

Development

P

U

and accordingly put)lie Works
read at (2) above have transferred the said scheme to Zilla parish a ds.
I

n
G 0 VF RN MI N 7

0R OF R

n

NO. R DP 177 ZPS 88 B AN G A 10 R.E ,
D A T F D 2 9-4-198 0.

h
r

In
1.4.1 987

the Statement-1 of
under the heading

be added, namely:-

the

Government

"Minor

Order No.R DP 183 VAC 8 6, Dated
Irrigation" after item 8 the f oilowing shall

h
T

f
”9. Ganga K a I y a n a .

2.
The terms and conditions of the transfer
Government Order dated 1.3.8 8 read at (2) above.

shall

be

as

specified

in

t he

By (Xrdcr and in the name of the

Governor of Karnataka,

Sd/(P.A. RAMASWAMY NAIDU)

1/C Under Secretaries to Government,
Rural Devt. and Pan.Raj Department.

IM

‘Y

I '-5

PROCEEDINGS OE

THE

OSLYJJLN ME n i

Subject:- 1 T ransfer
J
I

of
of

Plan

(J F — /u- H A TAKA

S c h e in e

to

Zill.i

lJa rshad

Meeting

held

on

above,

Government

M andal Pa nchay a t s.
1.

.O.No.

R DP 183 VAC 86 dated: 1.4.87.
2. Proceedings
of
the
Monitoring committee
3. G, O.No. Cl 2 7 C 1 II 8 5 Dated: 6.7.85.

ML" Mfj
In

and

20.8.87.

>,
order

Government

deled

1.6.07

rend

nt

( 1)

...antrlerred certain plan schemes to Zilla Parishads

have

and M andal Pnnchayats.

In

the

In

Government

Monitoring Committee
meeting held on 20.0.87
mad at (2) above
? has been deci dcd to Implement the scheme for
the scheme
distribution of Sarens, Blouse
Pieces, D ho tics and Shirting Pieces among women
mong
and Mi’ii of Weaker Sections
hrough Zill a Pari shads □ t the District 1 a I u k Level.

Dated 6.7.115, read nt O)
(5) issued by C n m mere c c and
it has been stated tlrat the Karnataka
H a nd loo rn Develop m e n t C o r p n. is the n o d a I
agency for implementation o
off the said scheme,
Hitherto
■he scheme was
w as bring monitored
al the District level by the Dcpul
I
y
fnin
m
issipner
$
and T
Thasildar
h a s i I d a t at
;
Taluk level,
Conshguont upon formation of
Zi
Hap
nr
i
shads
a
s
■he Government has decided
to entrust this s c h e m e also to 2 i 11 a Pa r i s h ad
I or
mplemcntation
in
the
Dist.
revised procedure
9u i d e I i n e s
lor
i mple mental irrn
□ I this programme will have to be
issued. Hence the order.

It

st ries

GOVT. 0 R D E R

l

Order

Department

N O.R DI> J99 Z(> S B 7 , B A N GAL (JUE

In

the

Government

under

the

heading

Order

"village

No.R DP

and

small

18 3

VAC

in du st r ies”

Shall be inserted namely;
”11

D A 11 D 2 7 11 > JUNE

86

dated

after

1.4.87,

item

If),

1 908.

in

Statement

the

f o Ito vj i 11(j

(1) Scheme for distribution of Snr

e('s, Bhmsc pi(fves, Dhotios and Shir lint)
pieces omong women and men of weaker seel ion".

(2)

Monitoring

and

ol

implementation

Anne xurc appended tn this order”.

t he

sc lie m e

is

indicated

in

the

By order and in the name of the

Governor of K a r n a t a k a,

Sd/( r. H. N A Y A K ),
Under Secretary to Government,
Rural Development & Pan. Raj Deptt.

i

’MIhib--"

if



I 36
ANN
The

1)

Karnataka

Handloom


E

X

U

R

E

r

I

Development

Corporation limited Bangalore
shall continue to be the nodle agency for ,
pl e ,n en t a 11 on
for implementation of the
scheme and
handle the responsibility of producing and
procuring stocks required for d i s t r i b u t ion
under the scheme and making them
available to the taluk wholesale
points for
further distribution to retail points.

2)
by

the

Zilla

Taluk

Pari s h a d s

Wholesalers

shall

be

from the
the retailers lift the stocks from
to the eligible beneficiaries.

I

r esponsib le

for distribution of stock received
corporation. Zilla P a r i s h a d s shall
ensure that
taluk wholesalers on time and
distribute it

J

I

3) Block
Development
Officers
shall be responsible
for implementation
the scheme at
at the
the taluk
taluk level,. They would
monitor at regular intervals receipt
of stocks by wholesalers lifting
of stocks by the
- J retailers
retailers from
from the wholesalers
proper distribution of stocks by the retailers prom-pl payment of sales
prompt
payment
of sales
proceeds
by the wholesalers to Karnatakg
Handloom Development Corporation and submission
of fortnightly and other reports 33
may be called for by the corporation and
the Government.
of

■ • 4

I

I



/

■''

.

“I


-1

k\.
i!‘ V
!«-4
k(4

(

t
■I
I

:b- •

•':■

’57
o in G S. 0£ T H f

Subject :~

ILLL v l _RJ£ mini

Tran = fer

o'

Plan

schemes

to

an dal Ranch ay at.

Zilla

paris had

READ.' 1) G.O.No.Rop

2) Proce

10 3 VAC 66 Dated
T-4-R7.
edings of the
H’gh Power
G o m m i 11 e e held

PHEA MRLE:

and

on 28.7i08.

In G overnment arder dated
fer red c e r t a i n plan
1.4.87 read at (1)
above Government
schemes to Zilla
Parishads and'Mandal
have trans­
Panchayaf
In the 32nd
rneeting Of I he
H'gh Power
’t has been
Official Com mitt
decided tto
o withdrq w
ee held- °n 20.7.88
t he 5fJlary portion under a
Project from
Nl P -1 Category
C at
and
g
r
i
cuI f uraI
to Ironsfer the same to
to authorise
extension
the Assistant
directors
MP-H
c
and disburse t he
a t c g o r y and
of Agriculture at the
salary for t h e
1 a I u k Level
<W,0.Aided). Hence
staff
to draw
working in Agricultural
this order.
Extension Project

Q-Q_yT« ORDER
In

the

1.4.87,

(1)

statement

Under

.ND.nDP 4J!

II

of

I he

Government

Order

183

VAC

dated

the

heading "Mandal
j ch c m e- C a t e (j 0 r y pi
iand
words "(World
A ided)" [ he
bo added "'excluding the salary B ank
protion".
brackets

(2)

N o.R DP

In

A•

Bank

Aided)".

Salary

portion

of

I he

Agricultural

N o. 1 2

folio wing

Under
the Iheading "Mandal
S c h e m e s - C a I e □ o r y -11"
following shallI be added
namely:’’
"23.

SI.

af.ter
words

after' SI.

Extension

Project

tho
shall

No. 23 the

(World

By Order and in the
name of the
Governor of Karnalaka,

Sd/(t.h.n a Y a K),

Under 5ecrrotary

to Government,
Rural Development
•t
Pan. Raj Deprt.’

I
iW’

J,.

Ir m
13 H

1’J1d_cejjdjng-> oi

(1(

S up j t? r t ;_
READ: 1. G.O.No.

1 ransfer
01
plan
Sche m es
and Vandal
P a n c h «o y a t s.

to

i Ila

ar i shads

IWP ’83 VAC 86
Proce edings of the

Dated: 1-4-1907.
Hf'gh L evel

Dili e i a |

C A MBI £.
In

Government

order

8a ted

certain

f'ansferred

plan

schem ©s

''nplementation.

In

was

t he

28th

Meeting

recommended

This

to

recom mendation

of

transfer

1h6

farms

of

High

t rans fe r

some

was

duly

l0 -ll’c

order.

1-4-87

‘o

r ea d

Zilla

Level

of

the

<’ on.«; i ch' r a d

Com m it tee Dated

at

(1)

P a r ishads

Official

and

under

the

t he

with effect

Cover n m e n t

heading

1.

ordrr

Cabinet

Zilla Parish a d s
was o g r e e d

N o. H Dp

H o r I i c u 11 u r o

"After

I85

VA C

i t ( .«m

from first
day of April
1 98 9 no m r|y;

"10 Horticulture

forms a s per

9

M andaI

f arms

86
I he

on

t o.

D A I L D:

In

Govern m ent

Dal t'd

havp

Panchayats

Com mittee held

H or I {culture

!>/ If • c

above,

7-9.8 7.’

to

on

7-9-87

Ila

Par ishads.

12-11-88

H price

f or

I he

and

it

I
I

I he

I o 11 o w i ri q

&

j

1

?~b l,?89.
1-4-87

following

shall

i rd

in’

I-11 a t (> m en I-|

lJ e

1

inserted

la trie below”.

/S
s
. ji
i

8q

1

Ofl

cj

iil^

I
l
I
•'

’T -

I

139
A P P r N D I X VI

Rural Development and Panchayat Raj Secretarial
A. Creation of Posts in Z ilia Parishads

1

READ: Government Order No.RDP 15 ZPS 87 (1) dated 9th February

i

PREAMBLE:

I

The
par i shad,
Act, 1983

Official

Panchayat

has

recommended

The
and accordingly
2.

The

has

of

these

an

implementation

the

for

Panchayats

Mandal

Samithis,

organisation

structure

a

the

Government

D.R.D.S

persons

are

has

met

Order

read

got

several

out

of

the

above

Karnataka

the

Nyaya

each

for

with a

categories

10 percent

formation of

1

of
and

Zilla

Panchayats

Zilla

Parishad.

after careful consideration accepted the said recommendation

issued

present,

At

salary

Committee

Taluk

Government

*

1987

of

few

of

modifications.

staff

I.R. D.

sanctioned,
funds

meant

D.R.D.S

the Zilla Parishad, the

for administration expenses, With the
the necessity for continuation of the post
gets merged with the Zilla p a r i s h a d.
considered and certain posts were deleted.
was
the
above
Scheme
sanctioned under
Centrally Sponsored D.P.A.P. is in operation,
3. Similarly, wherever the
also arc merged with the D.R.D.S. I he staff
to
I
his
Scheme
the staff relating
Ihis
10
percent
of funds earmarked for implementation,
in this Scheme also paid out of
deletion of
o f certain posts from this
recom
mended
T e official
Committee has

gory also.

cat

m this, the Official Committee recommended creation of va riou.s post s
4. Apart fro
of the Chief Secretary for implementation of the Zilla Parishad
'in the Office
The Salary of these additional staff will have to be met out of the grant
Scheme.
allocated to the Zilla Parishad under proviso to Section 114 (3) of the Zilla Parishad
A ct.

5.

Certain categories oi
of staff
Deputy Cum
Commissioners
in issione rs Office

transferred

%
from

the
the

Development
Office

of

Branch

the

Zilla
also merged in
account it is considered
Parishad. Taking all these creations and abolitions into
staff in the Zi Ila Pa r ishad.
order
indicating
the
necessary to issue a comprehensive

of

the

are

Hence the following order.

N O .R D I’ 1 5 ZPS fl 7, BA NGLAORE, Dated 2nd M a r c h l 9EI7.
ORDER

hereby
accords
Government
of
Karnataka
consideration,
careful
the
organisation
of the staff indicated in Annexure in
sanction for the creation
staff admissible
each District. A comprehensive list of
of the Zilla Parishad of
is given in the
P a r i s h a d, number of posts created
scale of pay to each Zilla
Development Branch
to
D.R.D.S.
DPAp
of
relating
A nnexure. All other posts
deemed to have been
Office
not found in this list are
of Deputy C o m miss i oner's
for Zilla Parishads
additional
posts
created
The
a b o I i s ti e d with i rn mediate effect.
is in supersession of all previous
This order
are also included in the Annexure.
Development Branch under Deputy
staff
under
D
R
D
S, D P A P,
orders on creation of
After

Commissioner etc.

IMO
2.

Salaries

The

of

officials

who

wore bcinq paid f ro m D R D S f ijikIs included
to 11) per cent
Administration fund of IRDP.
A separate bill shall be
prepared for t h e salary of
these officials and a
n separate
account of expenditure ishall be kept for
t he expenditure met oul of I.R.I). funds
for claiming assistance, t r o m
G ov e r n in en I
ol
b'dia as expenditure oul
of I.R.D.
f unds.
in

list

this

will

continue

to

be

debited

3. similarly,
Similarly, in the case of

DPAP

staff also fi

n respect of persons transferred
c I a i m e d out of DPAP funds. A separate
bill shall be prepared for this also
f o r clai m in
9 assistance out of DPAP funds
from Government of India. In respect of
other category of staff the expenditure
shall be met out of the grants provided t
o the Zin a Parishad under
section I 1 4
(3) of the Zilla Parishad
Act.
from

DPAP Scheme), the salary

As

4.

to

indicated ^earlier, all

been

have

be

posts

shall

bents

unless

be

shown

a b o I rs h e'd
token

they

5.

tor

This

be

other

posts not
i m m e d i a t e effect

the

OffiCR

employed

in
n

otherwise
pos t, be

suit
s u i I ab
a b ale
aIe

other

No

staff

against

absorption against

6.

with

order

issues

1 i s t sha;l I . b o

this

no

the

Z ilia

incu merits

posts

working

in

posts

indie a I nd

in

such

against
a cj a i n s t

Pa r i shads.

(|)p

I he

I).It.U.S, <

A fine* u r P

hi

11

i n eu m -

Such

also be considered

they

wi t h' o’o’ncu r rence

1987 (Senior

deemed

for
any post in the
I he armexure and can
-forthwith
and ask
a’ik to report
to their
shall be
creatro in Zilla Parish a ds without

those posts.

13th February

in

and

of

presently

the

found

relieved

Government.

Any surplus

absorption

dated

that

against

prior sanction of

as

arc

Department.

parent

will

ol F i
Dir cd dr, Budgel ).

■ ■ .•! t ! m nhI

By Order

qualify

vide

N o. 3 8 2,

and in the name of
'; t, v c r no r of

for

the.

l< a r na t ak a,

Sd/AM.RO I II Af’f’A

PA I II.

• ■ < I nr (I’Hiicha y a I
n,»d i./n

::

i:!y '■>(•(' rrl nr y Io

..nd P.It'.

w. .

H nj),

Govl.,

D epar t m ent

1

V] 1

B.

8r Ba t jon 0 f

^^J^luk^ancha yat Sa m i t h i s

orders J g □ r d i ng .

***»*»<
READ:
D G.O.No.RDP 1 5 2PS

87 (V dated

!

2) G.O.No.RDP

•I

t

5) G . 0 . N o. R D P

GOVT.

I

8 7 dated 2.3.87.

NO.R dp 8 9 SOI

APRIL
Government

19 87^

Orders

2. The o f ficers/of f icials
deputed to
(except Biogas
the Taluk P
Supervisors and Junior T work under f
Panchayat Samithis
Engineers (N R EP)) shall draw
under the
Head of
A cc oun
" SSlS-othor''
' their salaries
Local Bodies etc.,
Zilla
Rural
P r o g r a m in c s - 1 9 1
Parish a ds and
Assistance to
M a n d a I panchayats (Non
the District and Block Staff
'Plan)” except
for whom
grants are being released
month to the Chief Account
separately every
s Officer.

3. IIn respect of
’< 11 0- Non Conventional

0 togas Supervisors

the expenditure shall be debited
Sources of Energyto
191 Asslstance to Local Bodies
t i u. i s, etc., T
2 ilia Pari shad
CorporaS
and
htandal
Panchayats
The Salary ofI the Junior
to Biogas Supervisors
Engineers (NR EP) win
(Plan)"
funds.
cont.nue to be debited to
NR £P

f

N o deputation allowance
the Taluk Panchayat Sa
m it his.

4
be

5. The persons deputed
under the administrative

date of this Order.

to

will be

work

control

6. The concerned Departments
employees on deputation against thpir

5?

^-BANGALORE, DATED 1st

read at
(2) rar|d (3) above, the
ore pleased to <- «d in the Annexure in Taluk
sanction the creation of
' the posts indicn3 Panchayat Samithis
of Zilla Parishad of the
.
....... J of each Tuluk
District. A
ln the organisation
of Pay of the post in r
cornprehensive list
of staff admissible, scale
each Taluk Panchayat Samifhi
ls given in the Annexure.
and number of posts created

i

4

15 ZPs

In prusuance of the
Governmerct of Karnataka

I

I

9.2.07.
2A6 VAC 88 dated 10.2.87.

admissible

under
of the

shall
posts.

the

to the persons to

TaIuk

concerned

issue

posting

work under

2 ill

Sa
m i t h i s shall
Pari shads from
lhe

or dis

in

Pancha/at

respect

?(

their

Bv Order and in the n me of the
Governor o' Karnataka,

Sd/-

4’

M . S. B A S A V A R A J /s..
Ah,
UTder Secreta y to Government,
Hural. Tevt. d Pan. Rai. Department

■j

i
i

STAFFING PATTERN

TALUK PANCHAYAT

OF THE

S A MITHiES

-

fi

SI. Designation of the post
N o.
1

B ’lore
Tumkur
(Rural)

3

2

Chit ra-

Kolar

durga

Mysore

M andya

m oga

5

4

Shi m o-

7

6

Chick

Hassan

m agalur

8

9

10

11

i ar-

1. Block Development Officer

8

10

Q

11

9

11

7

7

8

2. Manager

8

10

9

11

9

11

7

7

8

3. Extension Officer (Credit)

8

10

9

11

9

11

7

7

8

4. Extension Officer (A.H.)

18

10

9

11

9

11

7

7

8

13

15

13

14

10

17

7

7

11

M . r\ . E. P)

8

10

9

1 1

9

1 1

8

8

8

7. Social Education Officer.

8

10

9

11

9

11

7

7

8

8.Progress Assistant.

8

10

9

11

9

1 1

7

7

8

c First On. Assistant

13

15

13

15

10

1 7

9

8

1 1

0. Second On, 4 s s i s t a n t

21

25

22

26

19

28

16

15

20

11. T ypjst

13

15

1 3

15

9

1 7

9

8

1 1

12. Driver

8

10

9

1 1

9

1 1

7

7

1 3. Peon.

8

24

30

27

33

27

33

21

21

24

14. Biogas Supervisor.

8

10

9

11

9

11

7

7

15. Extension Officer (Co-operation).

8

13

15

13

15

10

17

9

8

11

217

166

228

136

131

160

5.

Junior Engineer. (RE)

6. J un i o r Engineer

179

(Summarised from

205

182

Annexure to G.O.No.RDP 89 SPL 87.
dated 1st

no

April 198/ ).

ij

3
c

JL_____



SI.
No.

• • ••

D esigna t ion of the post

1.

Block Devt. Officer

2

M anag?r

3.

Extension O f: icer ( Credit)

4.

Extension 0 fficer ( A.H.)

5.

6.
7.
8.
9

10.

1 1.

12.

13.
14.

15.

Junior Engineer (RE)

D.k

'

Kodagu

Typist

Tots!

8

5

9

172

Q
G

10

10

17
17

1 *

11
11

10
10

8

5
5

- 11

11

10

8

5

9

20

'z2

11

17

12

8

15

17

11

251

11

10

8

5

9

17

11

172

11

10

8

5

9

11

*72

11

10

8

5

9

172
nr t

3
3

3

8

3
3
3

23

8

10

10
18
10
■10

10
18

17

25

17

11

14

175

(Summ.arJsed from

1'2

20

1 1

17

12

8

15

10

24

425

6

29

11

31

22

27

20

3

18

23

20

11

17

12

8

15

17

25 1

11

11

10

s

5

9

172

33

30

24

15

27

516

11

10

8

5

9

172

12

8

15

251

164

102

192

3504

3
9

3

3

54

172

23

10
30

10

51
17

11

Ex tension 0 ff icer (C o-

operation).

Raich u r

ry

11

24

Biogas Supervisor.

5 idar

11

8

Peon

Bellas

3
3

14

Driver

Gulba r -

8
8

14

Second Dn. Assistant.

U.K.

17

8

first Dn. Assistant.

B ijapur

10

8

Progress Assistant.

war

3

14

Social Education Officer

Dha r

8

8

Junior Engineer (N REP)

B e Ioau m

18

22 1

23

337

20

243

11

198

17

215

Annexe re'to G.O.No.RDP 8? 5P|_
87 dated 1st

April 1 98 7)

I
2
Itu

1

- Uq

; •

'STAFFING

SI.
No.

Designation
of post

No. of
Posts
sanc­
tioned

1. Chief Secy.
19
2. D.eputy Secy.
' 19
3- D . Secy. H
17
4. Chief A*. Officer
19
5. Council Secy.
19
6. Chief Planning Officer
19
7. Asst. Secy (A)
19
8. Asst. Secy (Dev)
19
9. Accounts Officer
38
10. Project Apprisal & Eval.
Officer
19
11. Manpower & Credit Plan.
Officer
19
12. Regional Planners
19
1 3- Statistical Officer
19
14. Superintendents
167
15. Asst. Statistical Officer
19
16. Planning Asst.
19
17. Stenographers
302
18. First Divn. Asst.
454
19. Typists'
169
20. Second D n. Asst.
317
21. Record Keepers
19
22. Drivers
93
23- Peons
359
24. Binders
19
25. M.P. Secretaries cu m RD As.
2^69

j
I

4671

PATTERN OF ZILLA PARISHAD5 IN TH ESTATE’

Banga­
lore
(R)

Tu mkur

Kolar

1
T
1
1
1
1
1
1

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

.1
1
1

2

Shi roo-

1
1
1
1

Chitra- Bel- Bija- Uttar a- Raichur Gul- Beldurga gau m pur Kannada
barga lary

1
1
1
1
1
1
1

2

1
1
1
1
2

11
1
T
1
1
1
1

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1
1
1

1

1

a

1
1
1
9
1
1
16

1
1
1
9

1
1
1
9
1
1
16

1
1
1
9

1
1
1

1

1



1 ....... 1" '
1
1
1 ____ 1........
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

1
1

1
1
1
1
1

1
1
1—
1
1
1
1
1

1
1
-.1
1
1
1
1
1

1
1
' T
1
1
1
1
1

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

1

16

1
9
1
1
16

1
1
1
9
1
1
16

24
9

1
1
1
9
1
1
16

9
1
1
16

25
9

1
9
1
1
16

25
9

24
9

17
1
5
19
1

17
1
5
19
1

25
9

24
9

17
1
5
19
1

24
9

24

17
1
5
19
1

24
9

1
1
9
1
1
16

17
1
5
19
1

17
1
5
19
1

17
1
5
19
1

17
1
5
19
1

17
1
5
19
1

102

145

125

165

116

200

166

123

263

243

283

233

318

283

240

9
1

1

219

M yscre

1

1
1
16

9
1
1
16

17
1
5
19
1

1
1
16
24
9
' 17
1
5
19>
1 '

17
1
5
19
1

139

166

89

160

25 6

284

206

279

Q

25
9

h

26
9

(Su m marised fro m Annexure to G.O.No.RDP 15 ZPS 87 (T)
dated 9th February 1987).
i

I

G

Hi

I

• •••

SI.

No.

3

1.
2.

3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

11.
12.
1314.
1516.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.

2324.
25.

Designation of
post

' Bidar

Chief Secy.
1
D eputy Secy.
1
D. Secy.H
Chief A. Officer
1
Council Secy.
1
Chief Planning Officer
1
Asst. Secy (A)
1
Asst. Secy (Dev)
1
Accounts Officer
2
Project Apprisal & Eval.
Officer
1
Manpower & Credit.Plan. Officer 1
Regional Planners
1
Statistical Officer
1
Superintendents
7
Asst. Statistical
Officer
1
Planning Asst.
1
Stenographers
15
First Divn. Asst.
18
Typists
8
Second D n. Asst.
14
Reccrd Keepers
1
Drivers
4
Peons
18
Binders
M.P. Secretaries cum-RD As.
73.
174 '

Mandya

Hassan

C hickmagalur

jakshinaKannada

Kodagu

Dharwar

1
1

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

1
1

1
1
1
1

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

1
1
1
1
1

2

2

2

2

2

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
22

1
1
1
1
9
1
1
16

1
1
1
1

1
1
1
1
9
1 .
1
16

1
1
1
1

1
1
1
1
7
1
1
15
18

1
1

9

5
19
1
99

1
1
16
24
9
17
1
5
19
1
104

216

221

24
9
17

V

9

1
1

9

5
19
1
107

1
1
16
25
9
17
1
5
19
1
167

60

1
1
16
28
9
17
1
5
19
1
163

22 3

285

161

28U

23
9
17

1

8
14
1
4

18
1

<v

v_n

- uq

S

I

J

1H6
RURAL D HV EL OP M [•: N T AND

PA N CH A Y A T RAJ

SEC RETA RLAT

A D M IN JS T R A T.IV E A R RAN G E M E N TS IN EACH ZILL A PA R B H AD

PREA MBLE:T . ,
The Ofricial Committee for the implementation of the Zilla Parisliads.
Taluk Panchayat Samithis, Mandal Panchayats and Nyaya Panchayats Act 1983
recommended an erganisation structure for each Zilla Parishad. The Govern merit
s, after careful. Consideration, accepted the said reco m mendation • and the
following erder is issued:ORDER- N 0. RD P 15. ZPS 8? (1), BANGALORE, D A TED : 9TH FEBR U A R Y

I

1987.
J

The Chief Secretary, of the Zilla Parishad (generally to be referred
V ^eC1?etafy) wm be an tWicer of the rank of Senior Deputy Co m missi.oner
of A District. H
He
e will be the Secretary of the General Standing Committee,

rt

1

Audit Committee and the Planning and D evelop rnent Commi ttee
of the Zilla Parishad, He will be the head of the
Official Organisation of the
Zilla Parishad w hose executive head is the
Adhyaksha elected by the Zilla Parishad.
The Secretary will bp assisted by two Deputy Secretaries (except in Kodagu,
Bidar and Bangalore Districts) one, dealing
dealinft with IRDP and REGS with all its
components and the other, mainly
t ’ ’
dealing with establishment and Office Administration relating to all Departments5 °P the Zilla Parishad. They will .service
one cr more Standing Committees of the Z ilI a parisha d w he n so no nrlna I/? d
by the Secretary. There will be only one Deputy Secretary for the Zilla Pcvlshads
of Bidar, Kodagu and Bangalore Districts
-- and
—1 he will assist the Secretary in
all matters.
The Chief Accounts Officer, C
the Chief- planning Officer and the Heads'of
all function De pt Will de officers of the Zjjla Parishad re per ting to the Chief
Secretary. In respect, of* certain sc he mes specifie d by Government, such as
world Bank assisted programmes, the Heads of functional Departments will
be required to discharge the duties assigned to the m by the concerned State
Heads of Departments.
V

■ f

i
f

? 1
tnS3

1

The Chief
Accounts Officer will be responsible for the compilation
of accounts of the Zilla Parishad and Mandal Panchayats, internal audit, preparaUon and operation of the budget of the Zilla Parishad and finacial control
oyer the field officers. Proposals with financial implications will be scrutinised
by ihim before they are submitted
: ' ’ '
to the standing Committees. The Accounts
Officer dealingiwith the schemes shall be in charge of the Budget Section
'an the Opinion Section.
The •Accounts Officer dealing with Audit and
Accounts shall be in charge of compilation of accounts and
i n ter na 1
audit of the Zilla Rarishad.

3. ji

The Chief Planning Officer will, in consultation with the Deputy
Secretaries and the
heads of functional Departments,
formulate the
plan schemes of the Zilla Parished and compile the plan schemes of
the Mandal Panchayats as may be finalished by them and will
thereafter
integrate both into the ’’district plan”.
He will also monitor plan
performance of the Zilla Pari shod and Manda l Pane hayats.

■i

<

t, *

I

1

9 9

ApPt ND I X 1
PROCEEDINGS 0 F THE

Subject:-

OR D E R

G O.VE R N ME NT 0

K A R N A T A l< A ’

of an Evaluation
Zilla Paris h a d system.

Constitution

Committee

fo r

St udying

t,
S,’

NO. R DP 2 06 ZPS 88, B A N G A L 0 R E

0 A T E D:

1 st J UN E

19MB .

7.

P r e amble:
i

Zilla

:

and

Parishads

Panchayats

Mandal

m

-4-1987.
These
local
bodies
have
necess ry to evaluate the working of these

I

I

have started functioning with
effect
now completed one year and it
is feltinstitutions by a n independent
com m i 11 e e.

ORD E

9

R

Governemnt after careful
consideration are pleased to
constitute an evaluation
o m m i 11 e e: for studying t h e
working of Zilla Pa rishads and
Mandal Panchay rats for
period of
i
six months and report to
Government with the foljowiing
members.
1 .
Sri Krishnasw a m y
Chairman
2 . Sri P.S. Appu
Member
3 . Sri L . C . Jain
Member
4. Director (Panchay at Raj)
Member
A
Seer etary
4 E/o Deputy Secret ary to
Govt.,

I
I

RD
T h e Committee
its report.

will

PR

A

decide

Department.

t he

suitable

methodology

fo r

thc

sI udy

and

give

C h a i r m a n and Other members of I
the Committee shall hold office f;om
they assume office and shall meet as
5 often as is felt necessary and submit
their report to Government within six m o n t h s.
The

2 •

the date



3.

The Committee shall:i)

Assess

the

overall

working

of

the

Zi Ila

Pa rishads

in the St ate;

ii)

factors

Identify

which

are

detrimental

to

the

a nd

w o r l< i ng

and remedial measures thereof;

Pa rch a y a t s

of

istitutiorw

iii)

Administrative arrangements ■» its adequacy
or other wise;

iv>

Adequacy

v)

Powers

vi)

relationship • between
members;

vii)

oI

vested

power. Administrative

and

with

in

of f ices-Vi s-a-vis
inconsistancies if any;

functional

:
w.

officers

relationship

and Zilla Parishads,
and remedies, and

..

M anda I

of

between

Mandal

Zi Ila

Z'lla

Panchayats

f inanci aI

t he

to

theso

these

Committee and

Zill

Pa r ishad

and

its

Pa rishads

and

M a nd?

and

i : t i t u t i o»i s;
Parishad-

c o n n i 11 e e s

G o ve rg m enl-are s

wd

Pa nchayat;
of friction

i

.....-1



1 00

viii)

Pane hay at

of

impact

Raj

System

on

t he

programmes.

4 .

N on-o f f i c i a I

category of
K.C.S.Rs.

5.
one

members will be eligibl e fo r
officers of State
Government

Non-official

members

re d

fifty

hu

and

will

implementation

of

Development

TA and DA as admissible to th
e highest
i n accordance with the
provisions

I

of

I
also

be

entitled

per

r e c e i v ed

to

day for attending the
the day or day s of sittings in lieu of daily
allowance.

a

meetings

sitting

of

the
the

fee of Rupees
committee f or

6.

The expenditure on the com m i 11 e e
may be debited under
t he Head of account3451-Secretariat-Economic So r v ices —090
S e c r e I. a r i a l - () 2 L x f) e n d i I u r e
connected w i t h
Com m i t tees conferences
and
Tribunals (N.P.) and
I
he
Director
(
l’a n c h a y a t
Raj)
and Member Secretary will.

7.

This order issues with the concurrence
N o. FD. 8 3 4/E xp- 2/0 8, dated: 24-5-1 908.

of

T in a nc e

D e p a r t m ent

vide

their

U.O.

ar

H y order and in the name of the
i

Governor of Karnataka,

Sd/-

( T. H .

N A Y A l< )

Under Secretary to Government,

Rural De veloprnent and P. Raj Department.
t

C OP Y
I

a

J

ii

f-s

PM

)

«•

1 (J I

APPENDIX

II

questionnaire
The
Zilla Pa r isha ds/M a n da I
Panchayats have completed 0 ne
your experience, kindly furnish replies to the following questio
ns.

year.

Based

on

t,

ACH IE VE MENTS:

1. Please
Panchayats.

s,'

list

the

ten

Major

achievements

of

rt
the

Zi Ila Pa rishads/M andal

7.

experience of the
1st election to Zilla Parishads and Mandal
do you have any suggestion for
improvement of the system
members and office bearers to Zilla Pa rishads
A Mandal Panchayats.

e
r

E LE C T 0 R A L S VST E M:

2. Based
in

election

of

of

I

your

on

Panchayats

1987,

3. The Gram Sabha has to be'
convened at least twice in a year, h the p c.r i o d i c i t y
reasonable or do you propose more
i
frequent meeting, sof Gram
Gram Sabha?
Sabha? Are there
any suggestions
to make this Gram Sabha a more effective instrument?

I

I

4.

Do

you consider

necessary

it

su'l. ects

complusorily by the
Pan. hayats? What are they?

Zilla

to have a statutory provision do discuss certain
Parishads, Taluk Panchayat Samithis and
M andal

A D M I N IS T R AT 10 N:
5.

What

are

your

views

on

Executive

giving

to

Po wers

t he

Sa m i t hi?

I a Iuka

Pa nch.ayat

I

i

I

6.

What

are

your

suggestions

for

improv i n g

t he

L egislat ive/Administrative

arrangement with regard to:

1)

Adhyaksha

ii)
iii)

Upadhyaksha

iv)

Chief Sec rr I a i y

Com m i 11 e e s

Sta ff

v)
vi)
7 INA N C IA I. :

Other Administrative

7. Presently
in

addition

to

matters.

funds are being provided to Zilla Parishads for
united per capita grants-do you consider it

various programmes

the

necessary
any changes in the devolution of funds? what are the changes you prepose?

i.

8. What are your views about giving powers of taxation t» Zilla
what areas for taxation would you propose for Y«ur Zilla Parishad?

to

make

Parishad

and

9. Do you consider .necessary to permit Mandal Panchayats to raise loans from
F inaneing Institutions for development projects? What are the conditions you would
propose in this regard?

$

f

pok- no
Kk'■^n, <>«

¥

/■

'4

1 02
IMPLE ME N T A T 10 N :

1 0.
What steps have b’een taken to
ensure that
Special and earmarked
programmes for Scheduled Castes/Scheduled Tribes
women,
and
Children
are
i
effectively implemented? Car
an you cite some examples of what your
Zi Ila Pa rishads/
Mandal Panchayats has achiaved in this sphere
in the past one year in relating
to rpajor earmarked programmes Ex - D W A C R A/I C DS.
11.

Certain

are

the

program mes/schemes
are
under
M anda I
Panchayats
Sector,
major
m
a jo r programmes you p r op ose
f o r transfer to Mandal Panchayat
from MP-II and Zilla Parishad Sectors?

Which

1 2.

What improvement! you would suggest
in order to improve the implem entation arrangments for development schemes in,
tcrms of (i) economy Gi) Speed
• nd (iii) satisfaction of those in whose interest the
'scheme is implemented.

PL ANNIN G:

13.

What

has

been

your

experience

in

ptpreparation

of

th* Zilla Par ishads/M andal Panchayats for 19(J7-8fj
-J and 1988-09.

the

Annual

Plans

of

14. What are your suggestions for impro ving the planning process (i)
from
the
Grim Sabha to Mandal Panchayat and mandal Panchayats to Zilla Parishad
and
(ii) between the Zilla Parishad and the State L e v e-1.

your suggestions for exl ending the
scope for planning by Zi Ila
Panchayats and Gramasabas, and
to what extent
where and
;
existing programme s/sch^rei formed
at ISt a t e/C ap i t a I
formed at
Zilla
andI entrusted to
Pcrishads for implementation aaeds modificatio
—)n or change.
15.

Pirishads,

1 6.

What

are

Mandal

What

are

your

suggestions

f or

s t r e n g t honing

t he

Planning

Capability?

1 7. Centrally Sponsored Schemes have
Do you propose
prescribed guidelines,
■ny change? What are th*y?
Please indicate the program we s in w hich you consider
changes?

I

I

I MMH

103

QUESTION AIRE

1 .

What

t he

FOR

has

MANDAL

been

th e

implementation

PA N C H A Y AT S

experience

o(

of

development

various

M anda I

Pa n c h a y a t s

in

programmes

in 1 987-88.
1kt

2. Whet has been the

the

plan

for

of

Mandal

based

on

experience

1988-89

Pa

the

nchay ats

in

'8,'
r,
7.

preparing

demands

made

in

Pa n c h a y a t s

in

G ramasabha?

What

has

been

the

e

experience

of

M andaI

would

to

make

r

raising local taxes?

What

suggestions

implement at ion

you

of

like

development

the Mandal Panchayats.

for

the

better

program mes/schemes

by

1

)

r

I

.' I

1)
ll

$

J

1 04

QU E ST ION N air f p OR

HE A OS

OF

t ransf er

of

DE PA R T ME N TS

j

1 .

Consequent

Zi Ila

the

Pa rishads/Mandal

schemes

2.

on

or

Specifically,

technical
provided

is

what
in

the

to

Zi ||a

implement a lion

b y

these

bodies

Scheme’ to

what

major

of

your

department?

what

is

nature

past

one

or

role

year,

guidance,

Parishads

or

Sector

Pa n c h a y a t s

the

assistance,

District

help,

are

your

the

Panchayats

nature

what

is

from

your

depart ment,

t he

major

department

Mandal

and

the

of

I
J

of
has

in planning

help

which

sought

have

not

been able to provide and reasons thereof

3.

In the context of charged scope
and
what

are

ment

to play

an

the new

outstanding

(quantitatively

!

a

ideas/suggestions

dynamic

rank

in
in

role

this
this

to

role of your department,

you have

ensure

country

in

that

for

the depart­

the

State

has

development

progress
jn

qualitatively)

i

your

specialised

field?

I.

JI
I

I W4

■■

i

yr-

a

105

A PPL NDI X-lll

LIST

OF PCR SO NS MET

B Y CO M Mi TTE E

P A R IS H A D , G U t B A R GA

ON

ME E TI NG

HE LD A T

12nd AND 13rd NOVEMBER

ZIL LA

it,

•g/

1 988.

’P ,

!7.

E lected Representatives;
Sm t/Sriyuths:

1.

Shri Re vanasiddappa Hanuma

ve
er

nthnppa P agodi,

A dhyaksha, Z.P., Gulbarga.

2.

Shri Bhavi Bettappa,

Adhyaksha, Z.P., Bellary,

3.

II

Shri Muralidhar Madhava Rao Kale,

on
on

Adhya.ksha, Z. P., Bidar,,
4.

S m t. UM a i t r a Pa t i I,

or
^d

Upadhyksha, Z.P., Raichur,
OFFICERS:

11'2

1 .

:h

Shri N.R. Venkatesh,
Chief Secretary,
Zilla Parishad, B idar,

2.

ie

Shri V. Madhu,

;o

C fiie f Secretary,
Zilla Parisfiad, Raichur,

3.

5t
is

Shri S. A. P a I i I,

Chief Secretary,

Zilla Parishad, Bellary,

4 .

>n

Shri Gulam Samdhani,
Deputy Secretary,

Zilla Parishad,

Gulbarga.

1 .

District Health &

2.

Executive Engineer, Zilla Parjshnd, Gulbarga.

3.

Statistical Officer, Zilla Parishad, Gulbarga.

4.

Visited Mandal, Panchayat at Aurad, G ulbarga.

Family Welfare Officer, Gulbarga.

-

J. "
ie

Is
S
d
e
.a
d

a
I.

!

I

HI6

_M C ET IN G

HE ID Al

/ N. I A

PA R ISH A I)

OF

HA EL

MYSOR[

ON 2 nd and 5 rd

JANUARY 1 989.

S m t/Sriyuths:

1.

M .P. V rushabher
n d r a p p a,
Adhyaksha, Z.P.,
, Mysore,

2 .

V.G. Appaji

Gowda,

Upadhyaksha,, Z.P., Mysore,

3.

4.

Smt. C.R. Ra.tnarm
ni a M a 11 e g o d a,
Upadhyakshe, Z.P.,
• Chickmagalur,

Patel 5 h i v a r a m u,
Adhyaksha, Z.P., Hass an,

5.

■■

R. Lachanaik,
U p a d h y a k s h a, Z. P. , Ha .ssari,

6.

G.M. Kaira mbaiah,
Adhyaksha, Z.P., Kodagu,

7.

If

P • M. Khasi m,

Upadhyaksha, Z.P., Kodagu,

8.

K. Siringarigowda,
A dhyaksha, Z .P., M a n d y a,

9.

I

Shivalingaiah,
Upadhyaksha, Z.P. ,

Mandya,


OFFICERS:

I':

1 .

M.R. Sreenivasa Murthy, Chief Seer

2.

Nagachannachar, Deputy Secreta

3.

B. Parthas.arathy, Chief Secreta

4.

M.R. Chandrahasagupt

5.

V.C. Hullur, Chief Se

6 .

Smt. Ranjani Sriku

7.

D. D.P.I., M ysore,

8.

District Health A

9.

Executive Engineer, K.R.Nagar,

1 0.

Executive Engineer, Z . P .,

ctary, Z.P., Mysore,

9



Chief Secretary Z. P. ,

cretary, Z. P. ,

I

I,

Chick magalur,

K o d a g u,

mar, Chief Secretary, Z.P., Dakshina Kannada,

Family

Welfare Officer,

Mysore.

Visited Verpganahalli Mandal Pa
Mysore District.

r7» Z.P., Mandya,
*
r y, Z .P. , Hassan,

ncha ya t, Mysore

I aIuk ,



2^

Ul?
All c.
existing staff at the Block
of the Zilja
level will* be
--i F^rishad co Heer ne d.
under

The ZiHa fbrishad may appoint
a
such legal advice
as may be required by it. legal
A copy of the

organisation chart

Advisor

or

the con trol
He tai ner

di
Lc
IS

f or

of the a Ila ttarishad is
a t tache d.

.at
o

hy Order and in the
name of the
Governor of

Karnataka

IF

st:
g

AMKUThAPPA PATIL ,
DlfiECTOR (PH) AND
rz EX-CFEicio DY.
SECKLTAHY,
I’UHAL DEVELOPMENT ■
.... and pan. paj D UP AHTMFiNT .

h.„

cic

ona»J?»'no»_cmlrr_2C2jijj,

wi

ADIIZ AKSIIA

is
1 t

J
chief secretary

li

>n

upadhyaksha

I

I
I
fc1-

Deputy
Secretary-!
(Kstabllsh-

A,&
if rAdm-it1"1st
ra­
A

tion)*

i

i
I
Deputy
Secrgtary-II
(IRDPjReGS
& DPAP )

1
1

j

I
i
1

District
Heads oT.

ri
>

Assistant
Secretary

f'jnctl on ai

Depart­
ments

I

* %

Ccure11
Secret ary

Assis­
tant
Secre­
tary
(r,evelop’nent)

I
J
I

I

;air
s 1
;.&/
ati

I

Chief Plann­
ing Officer

7

t

. sha
bri

Chief Accounts
Officer

I

j

Two Accounts
Officers.

jern

>che
/dl
rn

Zil

1.

?ARA

nmen
lept

■—ffl

1^8

v

RUHAL DEVEI.OPMHNT AND PANQB AY AT RAJ SECRETARIAT
GCVERNMENf ORDER NO..Rg P 167 ZPS 87, BANGALORE,
i
DATED 17 th JULY 1987.

i

f

u
In exercise of the powers conferre
conferredd under Sul-"ection (2) of
Section 183 of the Karnataka Sila
Zi 11 a Parishads,
Pa ri s ha ds, Taluk Panchaynt Samithis,
Mandal Panchayats and Nyaya Panchayaths’» Act 183 (Karnataka Act 20 of
198 5), the Cbvernment of Karnataka hereby authorise aU L’ads of Depart­
ments and Divisional Level Officers (i.e. tevinF jurisdiction over
more than one di. strict) of all departments to ['-r i o di ca 11 y inspect
works or development schemes undertaken by the Zilla Parishads pertain­
ing to their respective departments.
As indicated in
section cited
above, the Inspecting Officer should forward to if- rnief Secretary
to Zilla Parishad a report on the inspection made pointing out therein
any irregularities noticed and his suggestions for ir-rovement.

j

By Order and i: the name of the
J

- r r' of Karnataka,

I

(T.H. NAYAK)

Under S'■:■:• e?.ry to Government,

Rural Development and Pan.Raj Department

i

r

i

*
%

J

I
i

I
i

SRI

149
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA

No.RDP 82 ENQ 87.
j

Karnataka Government^ Secretariat,
Mui tisl.oreyed Building,
III .Stage, III Floor ,
Bangalore-560 001, dated 17.8.1987.

CIRCULAR
Sub:

1.

I
1

Clarification on the question of administrative
control by the Heads of the departments over
District Officers-

Certain doubts have been expressed with regard to the question
of administrative control over the District
Di strict Officers n<V working on
deputation with the Zilla Parishads.
Thi s w a s di sc u s se d at length in the High Power Committee for
the implementation of the Zilla Parishad Act and it has teen decided
that until further order s1)

Supervisory responsibilities will continue
the respective Heads of the Departments.

2)

Disciplinary powers will also
remain with the
Heads of
Departments which has to be exercised keeping in view the
fact that the implementing Officers are on deputation to
the Zilla Parishads concerned.

l

e
3)

r Hna i n

wi th

The Zilla Parishads can take disciplinary action agai nst
any official working for the .Zilla Parishad but t hi s ha s
to be done strictly in accordance with the K.C.S. ( C.C.&A.)
Rules,
1957 applicable to the employees under deputation
from Government.

The Departments no longer have 'the
funds allotted to any Zilla Parislhad.

5)

to

powers

to

withdraw

the

If the Heads of Departments find that the Zilla Pati shads
are not implementing the Schemes properly, they should bring
the same to the notice of the Chief Secretary of the concerned
Zilla Parishad.

When any amount is required to be diverted from one s c he me
to the other by the Zilla Parishad, the concerned .’ilia
Parishad should obtain the prior concurrence of the coneerned
Head of the Department.

6)

The Heads of Departments and the Chief Secretaries of
Parishads are requested to follow these instructions.

the

ZiUa

Sd/-S.S. MEENAKSHI SUNDARAi'4.
Secretary to Government,
Riral Development & P.Raj Deptt .

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150

GOVERNMENT OE KARNATAKA
No.RDP il06 ZPS 88
Karnataka Government Secretariat,
M.S. Building,
Ill Stage, III Floor, Bangalore,

Dated 30.8.88.
CIRCULAR
Sub:

Transfer of Official q nr v-tn

ilia Parishads-policy-regar ding .

I

A number of representations have
been received from the Government
^vants working on Deputation with the
Zilla Parishads to the effect
that there have been indiscriminate
transfers in a ffew Zilla Pari shads
“lth°ut following any norms
norms during the last
transfer season.
A few
Zilla Pari shads have al
also
so requested
the
Government
to clarify .as to
what should be the policy
policy in
respect
of
in
transfer of employees who are
on deputation with the
the Zilla
Zilla Pari shad,
The Government have carefully
considered the matter and
and the foilowing guide-lines
are issued for
SiCt
by
ZU1’ fM’tads while
by 1
Zilla
transferring
the
are on
Panchayate, ln supersession of all
J"11 the Zilla
Z»>a Parishads/Mandal
orders issued in this behalf.
1)

2)

k
t

3)

x

No official of r
the Zilla Pari shad shall be transferred
wi thin
a minimum period- of
- three years of stay at one place.
All transfers prior to
of stay at one place shall anbe official completing three year s
considered as premature.
The General
transfers in
respect of employees belonging
the Group ’B’
»Cf and ’D'
category shall be
be effected
effected by
the ZPS. only during the
period
between
'
1st
May
and 10th
June of the year.
While during this period
i
premature
trans­
Per s, mutual transfers etc.,
etc. , can
can be <
for effecting premature transfers at effected by the Z.Ps.
transfer s
any other point of
time priqr approval of the Govt, would be
necessary, clearly
furnishing justification f or
t he sa me t
Any transf er, on
request from an official, shall
be without- the benefit of
transfer TA/DA and joining time.

4)

All transfers proposal s
of
officials
wi thin
the Zilla
Pari shads shall be considered and
I processed by the Chief
Secretary of the 'Zilla
Pari shad concerned
and shall be
effected only with the approval <
of
the
Adhyaksha
of the
Z.Ps.

5)

Neither the General standing Committee
nor any other Committee
of the Zilla Pari shad
shall deal
with
the
transfer of
official s of the Zi-lla Pari shads.

5)

A copy of the O.M.Ho. DPAR 9 STR 84
dt. 5.9.1985 shall apply
mptatis-mutandis to the transfers
of
officials of the Zilla
Pari shads as well.

Sd/( T.H. NAYAK),
Under Secretary to Government,
Rural Development & p.Raj Department.

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151

□ OVERRENT OE KARNATAKA
No.PH) 19 CRM g7

Karnataka Government Secretariat,
Vidhana Soudha’
Bangalore, Dated 16.5.1987.

t

4-.,
Sub:

CIRCULAR
Formation of Zilla
Parishad-Transfer
super numerar y/NMR
Monthly rated/NMR
employees to Zilla Parishads.

of work charged/
daily
wage

haVe been issued in
Govt. Order No.PWD r
87 re8arding transfer of - ■
52 CRM 85,
schemes/works
to the Zilla
with effect from Ul.87
With th. /
/
J
Parishads
Parishads it- < *
t
'
Wlth the trausfer oF the above
works to Zilla
f
ls also necessary to
transfer the work
staff etc., to the Zilla Parishads.
charged and NMR
dated

I

The matter
issued regarding
Zilla Parishads.
1)

has been
transfer

exami ned
of w or k

and the following guidelines
charged/NMR/Supernumerary/staff are
to

11 shment/supernuXVryXMR/Monthir^fteX’NMR^ Charged estabhave to be apportioned to Zilla ParishaT” on
°? dally WaEeS
Parishads
Proportionately on the work load
* h dS and State Sector
for both budgeted works and'm-rbased On the grants Provided
keeping th, ptcentaTor eia’llX™?” ’t"works
PWD/transferred to Zilla pL u !
C°Sts retaired wi th
This should be done c/strictwi Se
the same.

J
2)

i

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As far as possible the
inclumbents transferred to Zilla
Parishads of the above
category should continue to be.deployed
on the same works.
Only in <cases
-----where the staff transferred
to Zilla Parishads is
i nadequate,> surplus staff from the
nearest place should fill up the gap.
3)
While 1transferring the
incumbents to Zilla
Zilla Parishads sub
divi sion-wi se- list may
order if
of service of the.
the. incumbents
incumber^'
and
of
and juniors should be
he transferred
transferrpH to the ZiUa
Zilla
and since Zilla Parishads are to be formed
of Senior
newly more number
personnel may be transferred to Zilla
so that their
Parishads
experience is useful to the zilla
Parishads.
All the Executive Engineers
are hereby directed 1
action
for
to take immediate
transferring
the w or k char ged/super numerar y/NMR
rated/NMR daily wage
monthly
employees to Zilla
113 Parishads, based on the above
nor ms.
The list of the
work
<
the work charged/supernumerary/NMR
should be prepared by the Executive
establi shment
Engineers based
and got approved
— J by the concerned Chief Engineers on the above norms
t fee ting the transfer .
before actually
Action taken may be reported to
> Government.
Sd/(K.C. REDDY)
Secretary to Government,
Public Works CAD
AD and ^ectrici.t^ljept..

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152

GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA
NO.PWD 19 CRM 8?

Karnataka Government Secretariat,
Vidhana Soudha,
Bangalore, dated 12.5.1987.
CIRCULAR

Sub: Budget allocations for 1987-88 for the
works transferred
to Zilla Parishads - reg.
k

Various Divisions and Sub-Divi
f \
sions belonging to'Public Health
Engineering Department, C&B' Zone
-..j as well as Minor Irrigation Zone have
been transferred to Zilla Pari shads.
It has been decided that the
Divisions and Sub-Divisions under the Zilla
the functions of all the three disciplines, Parishads will discharge
Roads and Bridges,
Minor Irrigation and Public Health Engineering viz.,
in respect
1 or the works/
schemes transferred to Zilla Parishads and Mandal .
Thus,
since the Zilla Parishads Divisions and Sub-Divisions Panchayats.
are
mul
ti-purpose
,
each of them will have to operate on the
on
the
different
budget
heads of
the three disciplines.
It would be necessary that the Divisions and
Sub-Divisions should know what is their
budget under each budget head.

r

J

2. The funds allocated to the various Zilla Parishads under the
different heads have been indicated in the Budget 1987-88.
MMR formats
have been prepared by the concerned
Heads of Departments in respect
of the works pertaining to each Zilla Pari shad,
It would be necessary
to identify the amounts allotted under r
the different budget heads in
respect of the three disciplines <of Roads and Bridge
and Public Health Engineering and1 allot the same^js, Minor Irrigation
! to
the concerned
Divisions and sub-divisions.
This will have v to be done immediately.


Following are the guidelines for
for the works entrusted to Zilla Parishads.

i

1
T

distribution of the grants

a)

The grants provided for the specific District Sector Schemes/
works included in the Budget falling under each Division/
Sub-Division juri sdiotion,, will be the g-ant and work for
the particular Division/Sub-Division.

b)

Where the Budget grants provided is lumpsum against a number
of w or Vs, the Zilla Parishad Win have to identify the works
”,1Ch 1?ave
be taken UP in order of priority and limit
he number of works to the grants available instead of spread­
ing the amount on all the works too thinly, due priority
being given to ongoing and committed works.

j

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t

153

c)

f

I.

In respect of lumpsum grants for maintenance and repairs,
the total Maintenance and Repairs grants should be distributed
to each division/sub-division based on the norms of Public
Works Department and Minor Irrigation Divisions, depending
upon the Kilometerage of road and their classification,
plinth area of buildings, and acreage in respect of minor
irrigation works.

4. The Chief Secretaries of Zilla Pari shads are requested to
identify the budget allocations for the different disciplines as stated
above and intimate the same to each Division/Sub~Division.

Sd/(K.C. REDDY),

•Seer e tar y,
Public Works CAD & Electricity Dept.,



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•1 5^1

GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA
Karnataka Government Secretariat,
Vidhana Soudha,
Bangalore, dated 25th May 1988.

No. PW U? CRM 88

CIRCULAR
Sub: Regarding technical approval to projects/works
before according administrative approval by the
Zilla Pari shads.

Zilla Parishads have been empowered to accord administrative
approval to al.l new schemes within an outlay of Rs.10 lakhs each, vide
G.O. No. RDP 183 VAC 86 dated 1.4.1987. In respect of technical sanction
to the estimates the existing delegated financial powers of Public
Works-Depar t me nt have to be followed.
2.
It has been brought to the notice of Government that before
according administrative approval by the Zilla Parishads for works
upto Rs. 10 lakhs, it is desirable that such estimates are technically
cleared by the concerned Superintending Engineer or Chief Engineer,
who is competent to accord technical sanction for such works, in order
to ensure that the proposals are technically sound.

3.
The matter was considered at the 30th Meeting of High Po/er
Official Committee for implementation of Zilla Parishad Act etc., and
it was decided that in respect of works the estimates of which are
to be administratively approved by the Zilla Parishads, the estimates
of those works should be technically examined by the competent technical
authorities, prior to the accord of administrative approval by the
Zilla Parishads and accordingly suitable instructions may be issued
to the concerned.
*
4.
It is therefore instructed that in respect of works for
which administrative approval is to be accorded by the Zilla Parishads
as per the Zilla Parishad Act, the estimate for such works may be got
technically approved by the competent technical authority concerned
• before the work is administratively approved by the Zilla Parishads.
In such cases where technical approval has been given by the competent
technical authorities, the procedure of according technical sanction
after administrative approval may be dispensed with and the technical
approval should be construed as technical sanction.

I

I

u.o.

VI
I

This issues with the concurrence of Finance Department vide
5.
Note No. PW 153 FCII 88 dated 23-5-88.
Sd/(K.C. REDDY)
Secretary to Government,
Public Works, CAD & Elecy. Deptt.

"’WO

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155

proceedings

OF r11" IE GOVERNMENT

OF KARNATAKA

.(Public Works CAD
•0 & Elec tri ci t y Department)

Sub:

Handing over of
with the staff.
government

!

ORDER

M.I.

works

to

the

Zilla

Pari shads

along

NO_-P^ 19 CRM 8?

_cja ted 5.12. 1987.
With the formaiion of the Zilla
PWD and MI c
■__
Pari shads from 1 .*1. 1987,
divisions
and sub divisions
cer tain
have been transferred
along with the staff and
- -d to the various ZPS.
machiner y
In the meeting of the
J^rfl,OmCial c«tee- for
mentation of the Z.p. Act held
i mpleand it was agreed that a commi f / " 10’87’ thlS question
1
was
discussedthe 1
PHE, Chief Engineer,
r
(c&B), Chief p .COnsistin®
Chief Engineer
of the Z.p,• concerned will finalisflT’ MI’ and the Chief
the apportionment of I Secretary
machinery etc. between
between the 7 P
the staff,
and the MI and PWD
Pl® divisions and En®lnier,ing Divisions/sub
di vi sions
and sub divisions in each
districts,
The committee desired that
°ne of the
the
tr,.n.r^
shF
- the transfer snould be
as quickly as possible.
effected

ORDER
Government are pleased to
a committee
of the Chief rEngineer PHE Bangalore, constitute
Chief F ’
consisting
Engineer (C&B),
Dharwad, Chief
Chief <?ngln.eer’ MI Bangalore, -Chief
I
Bangalore/
and the c* ‘
Engineer,
CMC Bangalore
Engineer PHE
---- 1 concerned.
The Chief
e
will hl i-b
°f thS co™ittee.
CM0 Bangalor'
The Chief Engineer
meet
if
1
b
th
®
00nve
nor
of
the
will
commi ttee.
The Commi t’tee
if necessary at each District
the
ror th. apportlonm.nlJ of headquar tens and finanlise
between the Zilla Parishad Engineering di vision/
the sJb
staff, machinery etc.
MI and PWD divisions and sub divisions in each
di vi sions
-J and the
The committee should finalise its work within
one of the districts,
six months posi tively.
.
This order issues with the rconcurrence of the El.
their U.O. Note No.PWD 1700 F.C.I. 87,
Finance cell vi de

wH

ite ziiia

, dated 27.11.1987.

'

By Order in the name of the
Governor of Karnataka,

*

Sd/(G. NANJUNDAS WAMY)
Under Secretary to Govt. ,
PW, CAD & Elecy, Dept.,
(Com-I).

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156

Appendix-6
l

Rural Development and Panchayat Raj
Secretariat

1

Financial arrangements for the Zilla Pari shads
and Man dal Panchayats
PREAMBLE:

I

4:

The Official Committee for the j
implementation of the Karnataka
Zilla- Parishads, Taluk Panchayat Samithis^
, Mandal Panchayats and Nyaya
Panchayats Act, 1983 has made recommendations
arrangements for the Zilla Parishads and Mandalin regard -to financial
first election to the said bodies. The Government, Panchayats after the
deration, has accepted the said recommendations after careful consiand the following
order is issued.

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...

Order No.RDP 15 ZPS 87 (2) , Bangalore DATED
9th FEBRAURY 198?
Government is pleased to or der the
following financial arrangements
in respect of Zilla Pari shads.

1


1- The Zilla Parishads are likely
the end of the year 1986-87. It r~ - to be
constituted shortly before
roay not be possible to assess the unspent
amount available with the Government
the amounts to be released
the Departments and assess correctly
to
4-u
Zijla parishads/Mandal Panchayts
f or the remaining period of
the
financial
year 1986-87.
1986-87. In
In the circumstances |t has been considered
necessary that the present finanical
arrangements shall■ continue till 1
The schemes will continue to be the encj of the cureeqt financial year,
1 executed by the 1various departments
by drawing funds ]from the treasuries
--J as at present. Salaries will 'also
be drawn as at present upto
31st March
1987. However, the funds of
the DRDS as on date of the formation '-ill
(of" Zilla Parishads will form part
-Of the Zilla Parishad Fund from that date,
should
transfer the balance asi on the • The District Tresury Officers
date tp a new department head
indicated below .

•><
... W 6..

’I

” 8^17 Departments> of Local FundPanchayat Bodies 1FundsZilla Parishad Fund”

•7

2'n«r~'”'

J

'it will
District Plan for 1937-8S.- Hence the W-W "lee to
“ prepare
P''e‘”’'e '
proposals have been
finalised by the departments as hitherto
and furnished to the fl
Planning
Department and Fianance
-j Department for
incorporation in the State Budget
for 1987-88.

3- The amounts transferable
Zilla Parishads, I'Mandal
- - -Panchayats will,
therefore, be shown under to
the relevent
relevent departmental <
the
-..‘--.I demands in the
1987-88 budget and each portfolio Minister
would
assume responsibility

*

•SK-

157

f or moving the de ma. n d s. The
Budget provision for
to Zilla rParishads, Mandal
Panchayats
will be made schemes transferred
major heads and will
under the relevant’
be
included
in
the demands for
by the 1respect! vd
to be moved
portfolio Ministers. For example grants
......
to Animal• Husbandry win t
schemes relati rig
be
included
i
and will be
under the demand 'Animal
—i moved the Minister
-- Husbandry’
---- ’ for Animal
—1 Husbandry.
As regards the release of funds to
Zills Parishads/Mandal Panchayats
during the 1987-88 the
provisions for all schemes under a major head
will be clubbed together as a lumpsum
amount for each district in'the
State Budget except in the
case of earmarked schemes. Centrally sponsored
and Central Sector Plan
schemes. In the
latter case, provision will
be shown scheme-wise
and district-wise under
The provision for the
the relevant major head,
non-plan schemes transferred 1
Mandal Panchayats will be al so be
to Zilla Pari shads/.
provisions for plan and non-plan shown as lumpsum amount.' The lumpsum
among the Zilla Parishads/Mandal schemes will be shown as distributed
the amounts for each District Panchayats ’ in the main budget itself,
being shown separately.
all lumpsum amounts will
be
released
jperiodically on the The total of
MMR phasing of schemes and the
basis of the
monthly reports- of financial
progress.
and physical

5. The funds to be transferred to the Mandal
to be released directly by the Government but p Panchayats are require’d
pending further oxa mi. na ti on
of procedure and
and for
for the year 1987-88 block
grants under each major
head will be released to Mandal Panchayts through
the Chief Seeretary
of the Zilla Pari shad (and
..J not through the Statutory body).
6. The Zilla Parishads/Mandal f
Panchayatsare required to spend the
amounts
allotted under each major head for the
purposes
for
which
they
were
f ’
voted. Zilla Parishads/Mandal
Pancha.yats
ma
y_>
except
in
the
case
of
sc he me s, Centrally
(
earmarked schemes.
sponsored
3rd
Central
Sec
tor
sc
he
me
s,
change the scheme-wise
-J allocation within a major head in
the district
Plan subject to the provisions of Section
199 and 12^ (*l) 1respectively
The State Government will
normally approve? even changes from
-one major
head to another as and when
required by the Zilla Parishads dur
_ i ng
the year 1987-88, subject to the
fprovisions
‘ ‘
contained
in
Section
of the Act and subject to further
199
to regular!sation by vote of Legislature wherever necessar y.

7. The Zilla Parishads/Mandal
f
Panchayts should formulate their own
plan proposals for 1988-89,as
contemplated
in Section 183 of the Act.
The exercise will have
1
to begin in mid 1987 which will be
shortly after
, the constitution of the Zilla I
Parishads/Mandal Panchayats The Resources
discussions for the plan between
the Planning Commission * and the State
Government are usually held
in October and November
and the working
group- discussions are held before
the end of December. While the Zilla
parishads/Mandal Panchayts should start
their exercise in • planning
in July and
and furnish
furnish the districts plans to
the State Government by
nud-September, a complete account of the
^eXf.Pe"ditUre f°r the financial year endi'ngactual
on C expected resources
the 31st day of March
next following together with the budget estimates
financial year can be presented by the Finance and for the succeeding
Audit Committee to

"I

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158
the Zilla pari shad at a r_____
meeting to be held between the first day of
February and 10th day of March,
, keeping in view the state budget already
presented/approved. Detailed instructions^'wjTi
be issued by the Planning
Department in due course,.

8.

As

regards

the

financial

procedures, the treasuries will continue
as paying Officers for the Zilla Parishads/Mandal Panchayts also. The
drawals of the bills will
be from the 7
Zilla
Parishad/Mandal Panchayts

funds maintained by the Treasury into which
Government will periodically
trasfer grants under the Act.
The Tresury Officer will
render separate
accounts to the C’AOs of the Zilla Parishads/Mandal
Panchayts
supported
by schedules and vouchers.
The detailed compilation of the accounts
of Zilla Parishads/Mandal Panchayts will be done L
be done by the CAOs on the
basis of the accounts
----------- ts rendered to them by the Treasury
j Officers. Each Drawing Officer
should prepare
separate bills wherever expenditure is
debitable to the Consolidated Fund of the state
and the Treasury Officrs
will continue to render account to the Accountant
General as at present.

Jim

9. While the State P"
'
Planning
Department wiH act
as the nodal agency
in respect of Plan formulation
and integration of the plans, the Rural
Development and Panchayat Raj
Department will be the nodal agency for
the release of funds and the
monitoring and review of progress.

By Order and in the name of
Governor of Karnataka

Sd/AMRUTHAPA PATIL
Director (PR) and Ex-Officio Dy
Secy. Rural Development and
Pan. Raj Department.

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xww^6;ste

X
159

i

GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA

No.RDP 29^ ZPS 87

Karnataka Government Secretariat■
M.S. Building
Bangalore, dated 14-8-1987.

CIRCULAR

Subject:-

Release of Grants/Funds etc.,
Officers of Zilla Pari shads.

to

the

It is noticed unat
the ofZilla
Pari
this Secretariat even onthat
issues
int Jf md. h h corresponding to
of grants/funds
other departments of on
theissues
Government
While ft"t oeTf h" t
the Government. While
to keep this Department infor^d of
of the
the issues it would'd^sirtblt
in the 7. ’" a Pari shads directly take up the matter with the Government
Depar tments concernedJ duly marking a copy to this department for pursuing
the matter at Government
---- level wherever necessary.

g

2. TL^Pe_ditr/eCisi0ns- ifc is hereby requested that the Zilla Parishads
may take up all routine matters
and problems directly with the departments
concerned duly marking copies of their references to Rural Development
and Panchayat Raj Department wherever
wherever necessary
necessary so
so that this Department
could take follow up action if required.

h

I

Sd/-x
(S.S. Meenakshi Sundaram)
Secretary to Government
Rural Development & P.Raj Department.

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1 60

GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA

No.RDP 70 BAG 88

Karnataka Government Secretariat,
M.S. Budilding,
Bangalore, dated 8th June 1988.

CIRCULAR
The

the

Chief

Secretaries

of

IVeasury and

Sub-Trasury

Officers

bills

presented

by

the

Mandal

Zilla

Pari
Pari shads,
shads, have
have
are
are

not

Panchayats and

complained

honouring
that

most

they are

of

that
the

not able

to pay work bills and electricity bills, which some times run to Ps. Five
thousand or above.
2.

The issue has been examined in consultation with the Finance Department and the Finance Department has given concurrence for drawal of

funds by each Mandal

Panchayats up to Rs.15,000/-per

month from Account

No.1 of the Mandal Panchayats

3-

This

may

be

brought

to

the

notice

of

Mandal Panchayats

as well as

Sub-Treasury Officers for immedidate compliance.

(S.S. MEENAKSHI SUNDARAM)
Secretary to Government
Rural Development & P.Raj Department.

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161

i

government

OF KARNATAKA

No.FD 36 ZPM 88
Kar nataka Government f
Secretariat,
Vidhana Soudha,
Bangalore, dated
— 11’-11-1988.

OFFICIAL MEMORAM) UM

Subject:- Unspent balance
of grants released to Zilla
Pari shads cduring

1987-88 permission for
utilisation of -

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The Zilla Parishads have, at
present no independent resources.
Pending the; report of the Zilla
Pari shad Finance Commission, funds
for plan &
non-plan schemes as budgetted are
being released to Zilla
Pari shads on schemes by scheme
basis. At present the Zilla Parishads
can Onl
c - y spend the
i amounts <approved
------in the Government
sc he me sJ iincluded
budget on specific
therein. Normally the
—J amounts provided for in the
budget from) year to year lapse at
the end of the financial year. Provision for scheme to be executed
through the Zilla
have been made in the budget
--J Parishads in 1988-89
for that year taking into account the
n°n-plan requirements of Zilla Parishads
and plan allocations to them.
As the expenditure
c
in the budget has been provided
tion the resources available,
J taking into considera­
to Zilla Parishads in excess it would not te possible to release funds
of the provision made in the budget for
1 988-89.

f

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2- The ZiHa jParishads have unspent r*
amounts in their budget at the
end of 1987-88.. Amounts spent from these
carried over balances in addition to the amounts budgetted during
;
1988-89
will seriously
the ways and means position of the
affect
State
Government.
All the Zilla
Pari shads are therefore hereby informed
unspent balance of 1987-88 as a matter of that they cannot spend the
wants to spend the unspent balance under ; course. If any Zilla Pari shad
any sector, they should obtain
prior permission of the State Government.
Full
be given for the expenditure, tvhen such proposals are'justification should
■ sent.

Sd/(N.S. MANI)
L Pv nrr- • Senior Director (Budget)
x.-Officio Addl . Secretary to Govt.
Finance Department.

2

e

)

1

A

1
i
162

11

GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA

■8

i

Karnataka Government Secretariat
' M. s. Building
III, Stage, HI Floor
Dated
22nd March 1989Bangalore,

No.RDP 6 AFN (2) 89-

I .


3 -U

CIRCULAR

Circular

Following our

some of the Zilla

Pari shads

Treasury Officers are

not

No.RDP

70

BAC

88,

have complained

honouring

the

dated 8the

that

June

1988,

Treasury and SubJ

bills presented by the Mandal

Panchayats for their expenditure from M.P-I.

I

no restr ic-

that there are
Finance Department has now clarified
of funds by the MandalPanchayats out of the balances
tions on the drawal
notice of all the
This may be . brought to the
in their P ,D.Accounts.
for no co soar y
and Sub-Treasury Officers,
Mandal Panchayats, Treasur y



•2

Ml

bi

su’
£ aA
G

*

*
*

P.


i

<D

<

action.
*

(S.S. MEENAKSHI SUNDARAM)
Secretary to Government
Rural Development & P.Raj. Department.

01

*■
H

‘g Ml
l> <8

n I
g 1o1
C-<
Pt
p!

a
1

I

£



(runlet ^rtlrateg for til yeetrs)
Us. Jutkhs )

19S7-^S
si.
Ko.

|

I

rsn Stat®
Juacre-t

Sectcra

1. Primary i ceeondexi’ education

360.10

2. c-eult education

13 2.00

3. tport: ar.Q Youth oarvices

3.15

4. Meal cal and Public Health

1140.00

1) Indi an Syrtara of Medicine
5. Paraily heixare

6.

ester Cuppiy and Sanitation

Total

JUQrux

luC.JO

ll-.C.CO

231.CC

127.23

1.35

12.00

1239.10

1273.12

249.CO

69.00

‘to-' Ltata

.‘ror- Stet a
Duuost

IArtxr Gantro
huarret

Tc-tal

1546.CO

2034.12

1136.99

3221.51

■137.15

173.77

453.91

329.18

13.00

32.CO

225.22

1432.34

1275.50

220.45

1495.95

I'o t: al

-iUUXTSt

12.18

2-49.39

22.30

13

23.00

33. CO

23.00

15. CG

2314.12

102.50

2441.30

2544.20

103.CC

3345.31

2543.21

1319.00

2232.36

4102.16

1325.74

2352.72

4773.46

1345.23

2452.65

4297.38

1222.22

1132.23

523.23

400.CO

520.73

397.55

346.00

543.CO

1125.15

151.00

501.34

512.92

222.75

3. '..0123X0 cd 3C*c u CT‘c

220.4?

0. 'Welfare cf Oacxward Claeses

246.29

1-ocial Security and Welzars
(’xenen end Children •.elzare)

Ter Qsrtx*

1989^-90

98. CO

7. Housinc

20.

1963-59

103.20

1233.75
132.20

40. ,7

231.00

127.23

207.35

334.CO

33.CO

1132.23

732.30

130.22

599.20

501.34

79.40

73.-,0

19.77

19.77

14.41

14.41

236.27

236.27

035.5C

225.30

345.00

249.CO

703.13

332.93

965.23

41

1296.41

11. IJutritica
(i)

Cpediai Nutrition PorcranTao

(11)

Midday Maals Progracwe

(ill) Cui’bi di □ cd Toodcxains for Poor
(dv)

12.

cr
•599.20

Vpahaxa Xendxas

Crop Ikiscanary (Agxdculturo)

122.44

122.44

173.49

706.42

512.32

127.02

127.02

534.95

1219.20

571.15

137.32

(Horticulture

125.-10

15.00

111. ..0

110.32

9.46

119.72

125.30

3.54

134.34

14. Soil end Water Conoerratics

623.11

559.11

397.52

395.51

413.27

1C03.3S

726.53

461.25

1207.33

515.0S

13.

-d©-do-

534.ZS

15. Anlrral Husbandry

122.29

2.29

252.25

26.09

236.34

272.33

41.73

15. Pisherdas

1C3.54

'25.50

134.04

159.CO

<5.00

215.CO

200.CO

41.64

241.54

17. ■.'orostry end Wild lira

949.-J 5

239.-.5

1523.CO

237.CO

252.33

il-:-9.93

1243.C0

221.25

1459.25

34.25

•'53.-,7

.73.10

291.23

356.33

252.22

297.33

250.55

-0.. 3

1C5.23

2-C5.55

?94.00

411.73

123.20

256.00

133.0-0

i23.cn

179.55

213.35

213.27

I'J.

Ca—cperatlcn

19. -titendary Ztploy»cnt Cchea®
20. '"ro.n '■'rr^r

xa

echabi lit atd on o f Oocdad Labcursra
21.

•iCC.CO

220.53

235.37

2^E?
(a) Fbnltarlr.g Call

113.23

133.23

276.73

(b) Subsidy

1141.20

2141.20

‘233. 0

33.CO

23.20

35 CO

22. Oavelorsaent od ’■•’ttnen & ChlldxcEi
la -tsral -’ureas (L^ACnA)

19.30

123.CO
179.55

359,20

1321.00

234;.CO

V • WV

20.29

*

*>

-•4.20

- *n

10. ID

'25.CO
>35.12

:444.24
10.20

>
2
Q
>

r
wo
w

*.
-V.

, /.i...

4

-1 2

</s, Ze-\hr)
1987-3$

51.
Mo.

23.

t«etx>rs

^ren Ltato

(a) central

524.50

(b) ctatn

eT^n

*4. •a't&orated P-iiral 2-narr’y Projrcscsi®
(13^)
25.
Refouas (Surplus Lend)

30.00

25 • 6' es t cm Chats

19B8-39

-Torr. Centre
Ikidqvt

524.50

zren ^tato
Cudctrt
1043.00

324.50

07.50

:02.20

Laiire
iMSdcxrt
4.30

20.00

60.00

32.03

623.00

323.CO

677.00

'i'otai

1929-90
1'rcxr. 5taca
ita?. Centre
tec per
bug pat

1049.00

613.45

102.50

13.CO

56.00

56.00

54. 00

27.00

27 . Rural *2so loywent
(a) ^REP

1213.CO

(b) RLGGP
(c) Rura-i tjoplo'rsent Cuarnntps®
centre (HLGS)

2123.00

: 223.CO

2225.00

1235.CD

1233.50

123G.00

222G.OO

1710.CO

2710.CO

1725.03

•cx^i

616.45

1232. 20

13.00

56. CO
27.00

54.00

676.75

575.75

1723.00

3446. kX?

1524.70

1504.70

100.00

103.00

122.CO

102.00

(a) Per CncltaCrant to c?/!ys

2540.00

■.340.0 0

2731 JO

(b) .irthyoGaya

2701.00

2356.34

175.CO

■-73.00

24.00

73.30

404.00

265.OS

20.33

33.00

23.00

237.CO

227.00
737.05

OS. Other 3STR PmcTMnna

(c) Xncraasinq «□!. Pro duction
Inst ala ti on ^az pxxnpocxs

153.CO

29. Clocao-Ci^crvlEory -Cstdbl.i3rn>eijt

20.04

30. Zlstrict Lov^l Cub-Plan

156.00

223.00

232.03

20.?-'.

20.63

202.CO

3-20.CO

3356.34

0"
75.60 4>
235.05

23C.1C

31. Jlnor Irrigation

710.00

723..;o

72.04

32. Mnfa and c^solcpy

702. S4

757.35

27.59

27.^3

■.5.01

23. Cl

20.00

2-31.00

279.02

239.54

264.54

707 43

727.42

2520.24

1629.14

1520.14

33.

•/illaos « Cxa.12 Scala Indus tri ea

C51.2Q

129.20

34. Sari culture*

437.73

-37.73

547.25

35. Jioftds and bridges

1433.32

.35,22

1520.24

229.72

20.00
114.71

273.15

36. Special Csrpcncnt Slcn

1533.63

5CO.20

2123.-J

20 i-o.: 9

37. Tribal Sub-?lm

•523.CO

2568.99

1S59.11

213.GO

700.CO

71.o3

234.53

2559.11

273.20

179.2-0

544.15

20.00

322.46

100.00

10.20

9.20

4 22.4F

23.25

20.29

53.25

41.00

24.00

45.0-0

22059.-.2

1-5413.13

5--J5.25

52204.20

25 505.2-5

17975.73

.4482.29

75523.22

21547.v3

C..C5_9

202373.00 1C4COO.CO

25531.CO

C2C531.C0

67.73

24.23

23. dfit.C’lmninq ’-^11*
CP ?lcn Oaxli-r

itaxe ?lza
.» osf ZP 7 lea outlay tn Ctaes PT-t??
Ctttlcy

23.03

36.91

37. 20

criminal >udcwttcd cxitlay oi :j.317 crorea Cor 2927-C3 ,fe3

Original iaidgst outlay of Es.2OO czorcs 1-^3 been recently ‘.nr

r ?or

■.5213

.■.3.27

.’>2

54.73

37.90

25.49

jt^accpaartr/ r^scuced to 21.739.^3-3 vhleh is the total taken hera.
to thia IcttoL.

□-prrt

Position: 1754 (3 views)