Snehalatha.D CHLP 2009-7-FR 42.pdf

Media

extracted text


'Community Health Learning Programme
2
2009

I


*

A Report on the Community
Health Learning

i>

Experience

9

Community Health Cell

Community Health Learning Programme
May 2009 to February 2010

REPORT

Snehalatha.D
Intern, Community Health Cell

1. Learning process:
Reasons for joining the Community Health Learning Programme (CHLP)

1.1

A lot social issues still plague the people of India. About 70% of the country’s population is
denied basic health facilities and suffer from various illnesses and diseases; addition, when the
birth and death rates among children, women and dalit communities is looked at, the effects of
ill-health are clearly seen.
For communities which have been denied education since ages, the scenario is no different with
respect to health. The field of health and awareness which would help in the progress of these
communities is close to my heart. I chose the fellowship programme since 1 felt that it would fill
me with more energy and knowledge on my attempts to integrate them with the mainstream,

1.2

Learning objectives

To understand the reproductive and sexual health issues of women.
l.
How?
• Reading books, training discussion, interviews with women and community based health
programmes on Reprodective and sexul Health
2. To learn how public rural health care system addresses reproductive health issues and
understand the limitations.

How?
• Read about RCH programme, involving NRHM programme, visit PHC’s observing how
reproductive health are implemented, interview the women’s caste based discrimination in
the health care system.

3.

To learn training strategies on health issues

How?
• Map out different kinds of training strategies on reproductive and sexual health.

4.

To develop leadership skills and training skill for advocacy on right to health.

How?
• Use a participatory method of trainings, involving in the JAK programmes; interact with
Dalit Women’s leaders.
PERSONAL OBJECTIVES:

Learn to speak and write in English fluently.
To leant and use computer and applications

MY LONG TERM GOALS:
To work on the empowerment of Dalit Women, not only health issues, but also their
social, political, educational issues

2

1.3


Important aspects of my learning
(Orientation) My learning from the sessions - Orientation:

It increased my knowledge regarding issues related to health. We had an opportunity to discuss
about what we knew and understand the same better. As this was a entirely participatary
programme, everyone got an opportunity to express their feelings, opinions. Learning was not
only through reading and writing, but also through group discussions, social play, a photo
exhibition of real situations, and so on. On the whole, I was able to understand various aspects
of health like health as a human right, community participation in procuring health as a right.
effects of globalization on health, gender discrimination, etc.



Use of resources:

When we understand how resources are to be used, we are able to reach our goals.
Unfortunately, power and resources rest with only a few people in the country. I realized that
these could be reached to the disadvantaged communities. Resources are distributed on the basis
of caste and class - 20% of the people make use of 80% of the resources. 80% of the people
have access to merely 20% of the resources.



Effects of globalization on health:

Globalization has brought along with it industrialization, privatization, and consumerism. One
sees that a number of people have lost their jobs. Recently due to recession and it is easy to
understand its impact on mental and emotional health. This has had an adverse effect on the
economic situation, throwing life out of gear. Globalisation has not only affected health, but
social, political, cultural, agricultural systems as well.



Group learning:

1 had an opportunity to leant a lot from the group. Since my friends were from different states, I
got to know a lot about their language, arts, society, economy and culture. Their experiences in
their field of work will help me in future, in my area of work as well. Though I did not know
how to speak Engllish well, my co-leamers tried to understand my opinions and aspirations. We
would freely discuss on all topics. Mutual dependence, assistance, respect, friendship, trust,
responding to others’ feelings were values that I learnt in good measure from the group.



Individual learning:

Before I joined this fellowship programme, I was not aware of my own problems. Earlier, 1
would not take decisions on the spur of the moment, without thinking of the consequences; nor
would I take anybod’s advice. Now, I consult people before i take a decision. I have problems
adjusting to a new setting, which has sometimes affected my health too. When we are working
with the community, we should be able to adjust to the environment there, the language, people,
food, situation, and so on. This was an important learning for me.
Earlier, I would not travel alone. But, I can do so now. My perspective on things has broadened
- I have learned to look at the larger picture, rather than limiting myself to what is perceived in
that particular situation.



Reflection:

This opportunity has not only increased my knowledge but self-confidence as well. Before
joining the Fellowship programme, I knew only a few things regarding health. But after coming
here, I have learnt a lot of things related to health. The things 1 learnt here have been very useful
while working with the community. In whatever field one works in, being informed and

3

learning to use new technologies is important. I have got a working knowledge of computers
during the programme.



My understanding of health and community health

Health is not only about physical ill-health, doctor, medicines. Health is comprehensive and
includes physical, mental, social, economic aspects of health. Only if all the parameters are
right will the concept of health be complete. With regards to the community, it is not a mere
group of people living in a geographical area - it consists of people of various caste, religion,
language, beliefs, practices and so on. This has mechanisms unique to it. Whenever we work
with any community, we have to keep these things in mind.

With respect to community health, community participation in issues related to health is
important. The community should be aware of its rights and execute its duties. To get health as
a right, the community should be united. On the whole, for a healthy community, there should
be equitable distribution of opportunities and rights. In view of this, to know more about of
community health, 1 visited the following organisations:

Organisations I visited









Jaagrut Mahila Sanghatan, Potnal
Swami Vivekananda Youth Movement Saragur {Mysore District)
DEEDS (Hunsur) Organisation
Navjeevan Womens' Federation (Raichur)
Roovari (Raichur)
Head Streams (Badami)
CARDS (Badami)
Antyodaya (Mudhol)

In all these organisations, I got an opportunity to learn about community health, health system,
and the attempts and struggles they were undergoing while trying to get health as a right for the
local communities.

I had read the following books:
















Where there is no doctor (Kannada)
Where women have no doctor (Kannada)
National Rural Health Mission - Document (Kannada)
Damanita danigala chintane (Kannada)
Sthreevaada (Kannada)
Idu sadhya panchayat Raj mahila pratinidhigaligaagi sampanmula pusthaka (Kannada)
Sabaleekarana (dalitara mundiruva savaalugalu) (Kannada)
Khailangee (Kannada)
Jailenba narakadalli (Kannada)
Reproductive and Child Health (Kannada)
Pooraka pausttika ahara (Kannada)
Samate matin asamate (Kannada)
Arogya vyavastheya mele rajakeeya odetha (Kannada)
Health Rights (Kannada)
Anemia (Kannada)

4

Participated the following workshops, assembly, training programs


*







Daughters offire
Slum and Urban Development
Special Economic Zone (Medha Patkar)
NREGA (Nikhil Dey)
Jana Arogya Andolana (Uttara Karnataka) Assembly ofTirulu Group (Badami)
Jana Arogya Andolana (Bagalkote) Assembly
Jana Arogya Andolana Training - Haveri
Jana Arogya Andolana - public hearing - Davanagere
Jana Arogya Andolana Training - Mudhola

Conclusion
On the whole, this Fellowship helped a lot in my personal growth. The things I leamt about
issues related to health, and the experiences thereof will play a major role in shaping my future.

5

2.
2.1 egxro£
s dbdcsadod
ozbaas^ daaadaod^
--------------------------—-------------------------------ddaOZs 18/6/2009 doda ?3ada dd, d^&jdoad SSO±>, SdddjaddaSOQn da^daacb
zStfoda dz^.a.gaaed saeaaaftd ddrtaadadOdad ?aada adcsadod cduas5' daaasy'daod'
M
<->
ci
(axF.a.dj.ady) dod^rt dadaada 5 rfot3r> dwa&ddj.&sO d.sas’’ tsddda^ dzUsdadd

dodd

wdadaaoda

saad)

tsdda

zroC'dadradwa

daaSoaadcb.

ds/dsad

dbdadd

csa.dfsaoadd tsddda, deddaa® dda 3<03oi> eradeddda, addaaodd ddrd dodd

•Sdsbdjao5', ad.x.^zabdpfnadd daadezsd' ddbda, ts7o^,odb<£>dbsd =asa dzaarirteda.

dp daa&dodda, drad deadcb.

dodcda sard
e>.

djdarq. aroSod dz^reri: & a Eaaodd esdda ddoiaad deda ,d®z3aeacdarte zaVu

dada
eradoiiaeri 'add sortn ds?d&/awda.
aud
d.daru,
saacodeba sao±>rduadduri^
_p
<j
co
g)
$

zanoix/a
d«Pd&afc3da.
r\
cJ

dzjart : SSWOezs5, asjartdfii
daad.ed
odd sortn

co
e)
n

e.

Eoacraccbra edeb

ssadd®
etoco-Q, Odri^ saw dbad.e?
u£ss' oLrafriudcjad
dC^dcb. dodd dacja.d,
Foada
CO
e)
co
'■'

<
ea^.d.dj.ojdd.dSodf
a^do^asaAcbd
zS.a.eadd.^gedd
e>ao±>0
sdjaer^

dasaoduo&d ddded uaodFnaddd
zaadodaddda.
co *
Q

dd'------ H--------------•

addadd, =aodd ado denariad, t? ddaoddd dc-ddqarbd zadwadrart^a £>da
ajozaadd zad a«?da&aodda.



d.oduu ddd



ddded

e>

-s

ci U

dedaddda

esqSjFdaadda.d?

oisad

ddeda

ded

ddrt

dda

daozaa

7j<?eod

zaadedada,

'ad.ssaodsb.

ddriaa

o'S'odaaade/u.
dodd e>dd zartn e>dOod
_c
co

£<?dalraodda.

t?<gd

cbaad3cdauafidda.

edaaert

daaacdaSodada

tsddd,d

ds?cda

awdcdQ'Ad

oaad

a

e>dda

dbadcjaA

zaad

esedaodrohdda. tsdort wdrzaartad ddd€> ddodari^da, ss?doa doedaaezsuda daozaa

dodd
zS.S.aadd.wdodaO
ddodaaedad
dddoda
zuado
zarfA
co
_d
zdzoFdwaodda. Eoada &/ad e> spado zad daade dori,&>daducda uA e^dadaaodda.
dcdae,ddda.
—>
<
eJ

<a1

zS.S.aady.

ddr:

ssada

zsariaa

zseda

ddriaaOdScdae
co

d^dfddad
u
e

d,dd<5
d_o
co

cOTd.a.d.-cOddd
tsdaaed.D dasaedauodada dddaedQ zS.d.cadd. ddrdS
zpahodadda.
o
co
ddroSaod d.^odaaoda deaaozadcDd dodpzar daa&^ ddodazadacaafida.



didaozad ddd.d
2)



^adaozad odazsdaad

dead,5

6



0-5 dart



6-12 da^<&



BSoF doddnSaj



rispF^cxtda



ssaraoec&da



edc^dC dafb.



ds &>0d dOn X)O^Fd<5 Ofe^)Dadda feodd ©datd/bdaddf-?



feaaozad dddjfe
ofeOnadda dfe
saoiad rodo3a9
fir-,
i



ifeFracdaa aaaa dOefe^da, daaada-SnadoSae



feraaodd daad/d^da^ andafetfadcaadod?

ds

ddofeW

taa&e

dod,ddaad0a,

faada

fed

fed;

dadd^

ddF

daadad<3
Bdrafrt5 daaacdauoiaOri ddsrodda.
co



zsddjaoari dodcaaxfes&dlda



dd,*4. ds?e ZSCdasPd ud,d
fe^ed
uadra ?3ada &5dd o53(t> &dd ddad
«4
_oco



ddFdaadaaaart ddaawaojaifeoOrt dddafe«/ad Oe£

dafeoda 2530 jaada daorofed dada dcozaafico na,ajad<3 ddd S.a.aadd. ddFd^
aazs^.aas? dre dortda

^^.dEaa , ed djddaaS, Aesa, eadfeoOn zaaAcdaaAdda.

ooartai>f £icoE53fico FuidddOodf ^d tsoddsaS ufod,^. deeded tso.ua.c sard
esra uao&FJjdFoiiaoOn fed) ddodrW zad ddFdeaaotoda. ds Qa,dad0 ©o.ua.uodo
dadjada 25 ddFris?od e>i£)o3ae
saodFddF&da^Dad.
sdcLraodn daasfoaSd dodd
co
_o Q
&)O233

^s£0cjH)C&d(£) KFjd

coOdd

£5S>D

uDOi)F'u£'F"o3dd S>cdd SoOCjO
&

ddaacoacdad©

e^ddl^O^Fi).

ca)S^F~Cj

t5c^2^So^cJ^x oOcxO'O^/i
*
<
<

co02ouJc)OuiCX).

add ddead do 'go, ddari djadoddeuad n®dddd d/adodafe

csoda deddafeoQdda.
dz^art: 2000 13^,od<0 fiad.^j.aazs5' depadd) s^do^rdaoda da^daaid

ds.
zfeod

iazd.a

feed

ea®fi

52

saexraud

osaQd^da^ osaria

86

a&fteda^ dd^

uaodrdedsaA eoddsaafeoQd.
cd> }
xj
<add dxfiO.•5 SK
eroded:
csz^.a feefc3 sawaad daddaafed
&dd ®dd£)odja
safe dada_0
G>
-P_£
co
ed^ertd eori uD^eS
7jE±o±)d0 footed zou^odd^ ^dA/ddjcd
OOc)7"fa

/^0'i2,C^0^>Jc5’<v^v3»d0'i5O

ZOdddddCJd,
2d

CJ-5

aoi)od,ra,

Q

A)0OA) U

<X>0/\ri

dfoCcSjrdo^dd.

SjcJrjOaJjE),.

Q

d.cajr.A)
7



saoiaodd dzd




3o<?O±>
dd
V
zdzddada



nasaaoza oiragzsd

y

Q

• ago daut^
ds

• ddddodaddd dz5
de©
dtaaddcrt^da,4 d.dz^.dd?
c*>

dda&raoad.
«b

ssada

dt3adt3Sn^£)
co

ds

&rad

duccbdaA
zuaAoiroA ds z&aadtoorW sortn S^dalradaa
dasacdaasaoaada.
—1
y
sacdaodd dz^: ?sada uadajjdd zsoa, uddjd, rtoddradarttfig ddd saojaodd ddoiaQ

sraei/soadda. ds ddcbau d.odSu dde, dadadada, ddFraoda dbaSd&ra^eJedeuad
dOgurido cbaadjdi dasb odasd sroox>3 doA d®&^ asadd urt dasb dazi.d ddad
aodd.

ds

ddodrtd

aaero

a£)d

zadodaa

cazd.^E?,

dd.dwA'sb, sadarid, 3e>z§ enacraddfartd daaaoc

aazd.dzao .Ada

dada

uod

dafc^ojadaaoSA ddoiadd zart

ddFdaz^dd daasaaodd ds <ac© ddabd^Aa^ dea&deo d,cdae4daddda. ‘■ggd
edaagrt saoiaFtldFda Oeaaeaa d^n^OoSag sacdaF IbdFcodadjdood dFsayja

ddjadragdFj

daddgts,

ddododdg

gdadd.

'ziddod

maQ,

odad

£>da,

d^rte^

nzOFraodda, ejarao^odeb, 0-5 ddrd da^b, ccbadA odad d&gc eAd, adasa

ddx< tsndgd, caozaodd zarta a2)z3d dja&e esdaagri,a sacdF^dFOod daadodadd.
-d
Health facilitator

(dzsAedjF)

dada

health worker

?jdacdd<£)
co

dadasad.
_X>

tsead
co

e>dd

d
dor?
—Je)

©ddn

(Eazokdzd

saedFugdd©
c*A
co

ddaddaa

£>ndd

Zjdadn^dd
a
Q

daadde ddafc ^ozao^d ©dnaan^jao&n dzoF^j dado^uja'dead.
era. Gestational
joada

asarta

diabetes mellitus: zS.a.aada5'. zart ^oda add nao±>Frrod(e5odddod)

dd,
<

ca.aaEd.cadd.ri^d

d,g&>dda
tsodddododt)
tjo.sad,
c<
co
zS.Q.aadd.zart
d^d&aoad
ZoOda

z^addZoAjd^j. dadaada

sacdF?;dFcdda,

“sa

add

60 dod 70 zsdda ds uao±>Fnadd<3

uaodFnaddg

z^aAoisaAdda. raa.

■ados’' ad da d.a.aadd zart ada dgrt zacbe? adsowarbd dOraadadsd dda? ada
zadd 55ad dd/dcaadjda ded? zaod dodd ad3
daozaa

adFdpraFETOA

d'S’A^JOeada.

adda

eradeadja

daaaddb

dsaFO,

eUadA,

aagadaa

ddg

oiradjdg

z^taay vja©

dodd

ada

d^ddoda

ddjdaosadgsr

ddaacaaod^ deadjdodddfd.

&/ad

-r

ddaacaaojaej

^ocdaFd'-yFdjdadjd&od

d3a&d,d®od,,djadccbadd.E>oza

ada? aoa adoban^ art

acL/azri, uaoaarudFuad

d &^aa ca a oaa i,

ddoiadda, daoQddda.

aed

dsaFd,

ad

uaajadac-ooddzjgca.

awojja^

d®&u

asadd

zjg/i

zan

d.obau3
ddd,
datsaoa oiragzad, ds aca
ddedadda,c< dz^Fdcrooaada.ds uaoiFnoddu
0
_3
erf Cf)
CO
CO
csa. ados5', addadaatz, z3dldaasadgEs5', zyjdgsA dgdsa, zdradat zpaAcdaaAc^da

8



cartn daad-s

d.a.ddd

• SSCXbr^dadc^ cofrt 3j310i/ae£2lbSj)C±>


d£>o& doddaa urttf zasd deri daaa&ras&wdada
q>
t
«

eras. daaz^ed gas*
Faada SidOezd S^=*
dzaartdod
r

daad.ed

edsadrtsd

4

asadd®

udd

aaaddad

dda&ras&adad
&,
ep_o
drfrt^

saea

daad.z/
e)

d®ead,dod

;zroort

uddd<9oda
co

co

ddadra^asad.

zpafiodrafidda.
w

dzd.S.&aed

aaaart^da,

dd,

saoaaud

uaojarstedzaah

aoiaa&raoaoad.
Faada dad dadaada ^aO daad.ed
uddrt daazftd.
QQ
e)
CO
Q ‘dddO
CO e^zaZJ
csa^id, z^za cozd.dsr.zoza aazd.dzaa ,dada z^zada Sd© ddd^da gdaaad. Faada
daacdodd aaaQrt^d daozaa zsd fidzsdda z^dddao, aaddaazdj, uj-uaea daacdirt^od
dddaddda. e>d)rts?rt dudcdada^ dfderoriadda. dashed udd erodojjaertdda^ esad

dadtfo&da

esaria

da^sd

ddcdaaeda^da

uodazaoda.

djdadd

fjosX

gda.

£adb

Adzsdfdariaa drad dud dfdoariadda. AO&ddri d5d ajaria z§d©ds?nah cede; 2
daa. dao,U ©Qdaddda.

_D Q

cuadj dadaacr' asad, daadaada, tsddaa^, rioddaada sad, daadd asad, Aidaazd
35aa,

alraddaa^, aadd.S.osad,

uaoadjd,

zJ,dfeftO,

d?

aa« saSri^riaa Fsad;

z5zd

df©da§, ^ead; ?jad saQoddd zsdod daozaa ^fdoiaid daaoddrtdfwadda gdd

aodddda,4
esdart

asa.jddO
a
co
rj

£>?©

uddaSaaoda
dodd

zaoda

xidnaacr

eddcdad)
cj—J
co

csaaDSdaddda.
_x G)

a

d,ucdada,
a_c
4

dds

asa^'diS
a
co

tsdz

add

CO

asaad

zSdazaduariadda.
d5 daad.o
1 co
udd dod hdzsdori daozaa adauaaasahd.
eJ
_D -0
e)
<□. ^oddds?y wdd z5ed
uoddds?od<5
10
coa^ricdaa^

escdaardedd

edd.oda

daddaad£)d

fidzsdd

tsdaaertdda^ uasjadoa dadaada ddrrt^od 5aod>r?JdF&>dadd. d? add scdaardzG)?'
a5arta adaafddd iadda £>d^ dSdodda, ^aad adAdadd.

dodudar dd&cda

zuudcdaa aeduariaad.ssddig dadaada 60-70 dcpcp dud Jiedzadada.

^<3 dadaada

300 £>d^ zSdQrt^o daadcdaadd.

1989-90 dO sja,doz^aad d? ad^cdaa



daaddaafAri^ dzaari



z^«/daafhri^ dzaari



d.d zsadr



aa^ddau dy£^. disadraa ucod,



esd ddaaeiaacdd depart



u-udra



dcdaacnaucda

9



iSdc?aood

aaaea5'. ds
a^oz^ri^da^ adaoOd. raaxiaodoazs5, said Csa.adua
odassariea udddasad.
enX;d aa■sp d,d,da
dad esfln zaoda
‘5
J
e) 5



d£>
C">

BaodFSadF&ajasad.

£>. adgsadod Aoad

&od,

1984 dig AOasd da^Pri Sgra £>edaE§dB^A ds eaadoda EjadodrLraoada. ^g addaada

AOzad

daisfe
■O

Lda^caad.
-£> O

a^dozp&csad.

sadra

uw?d

400

sadcdaa

ds

adssa&rivad

dau,«?naA
TJ

dedadtiaza

ddedsaaA

&dazj,o±>dd,

sada

ddod,

alraedn

'ziddarteb ddaazsd dbaalEsa&jcbrt
zaodcaad.
aaarta zadaScaad.add
deda oadazada
5
O
_d Q
aaua Xiadaadf^ SedrtsPod daad owPOnad. gddda, ddaazsd daaalsaoodn

ddaddfcSdg 'sdd da^s?rt Sura z^dAaddjda daozaa daaaJssad ddoiazaaAda. edQod
ds saeSoix) aaadoddaa^ajeaaosada. aaadodd<5 sedw 13 dau,Vda, alraodd ds sadcdaa

doda addaada 400 da£<Prt
dd.edd
^radda,
deeded.
■i
<5
ga
4
_o
dd, esd&S:

---- 4----- ---------

daaalaaaSodrt

ddaazsd

Adzaddda,

ds

ddad

■oar.d.di.coda’'.

ddd£>

ds

sradod

daaaaaodd dd4 riadoiada^ deaa^dd 5a£)dadd. doodd esassaA) da^da^ a^oda ud
^rtaaa^j ssd&rt Sura dfda^da tada daea^d ddoddea. dsrteaja o/ad uead; da^da

odadrtja dedd-^fdd Lddjafrtad erocsaddraoiada.4 dad sfl
Cesari tsodd dau,^
co
rr

asEsaaaaQOcdada,4 esoda Baa^
dedsdri^e drida&raoda add sadri^d daaeA addda,4
co
djd? E>ae3d 3dddad<9
a^d S^oda daozaa doiaa,^a®cad.
cocoes
—’
4
-£> Q

add

dedadd
—’
a.

daaaaA


ds/d

400

ae)
m

dau,^a
c

dua,soad
■ 5' s

ddcdaadcaa
d.
j o

daaoOd

Gdri^g dLrad ddaa&d jadaarra^ gddari^ &rodariojaa ^ocaaddadd. gg da^?rt

daodd

d,^o&

aaasaddra,

axaddf

ddra.

daQeagoSa?

ddrt^coaod

ddde

ddriecdaddrtra gg dfd ded Bead daadaan^d. adjri^a daaedeaa sadod dadrteda,

addja

adaeeaadd

ae/rtd

xiaayzSe

eqdcbc

tf<S)Ba

ajadaAp^d,

dada

'sjg

aiadsSd

pocsoooia, dpirafnaeod, add da^naddd. ^osaeaoddg addaada 8500 ^^urisJcd,
21 uod^do^ri^d.

ca£)
314 AOad datf.sd
daid ajSeaddda,
ddoiaadcaad.
co
XS
*5
4-00
cdoJ^.tx)

25 ad auuda
ds sadodo)
C-A
CO
23c) Uv3

e3c^5eJ

BacxdFd,dad e>Qodg aoda Odd dddfdodg saeiraoadda. ds Baodru,dadj

s^oda

tsodd

eaad.d

2^Jc)COr^d^C3D <J.


_x>

q

daad^daaaafi

cOc)^d

oSi.edc^J^

coO

BaodarddF&addd.

ZdD^OJdOcOc^

co_pco

e)

^clraoda

eJ

OedFjaUud

4

dod

d>.=addd<5ojae
BacxdF ddF&odad add dzaa/W o&adu oaaadeodda a^odo
dedra
g)
CO -•
C^J
tadoo ds aedaaau^ri^g zpaAodaA esdaa^K^a <gdad d^rt«>d adaeA e>dort
rizpFf^ esdjafrt, zsaraod esdaaert., sjae^dEsad,

dz^d,

daaosad ddodrt^ ddda esodda^

coajadadc^) oaOdFdpOcaaAc-j.

10

?roda srod^jdd issa, tsddrotf, darartdd aro© . £ddjd aroa, ds aero
esari.d
e)

?3c§cd

rts?rt^<£)
Q
co

eaadS


sroeiraoadda.
A
Q

saodrtfdadO
—>
co

ds

doddD
co

tfartsrod artdtroaa, Beroddcrod da, deerodd, darod, OrtScr, rtroearoeaxada

ddda

B®dOon*

.arortode

wddroodrt

aoda

Ort

sroda

dzaartddodro

Oe^ranah

B&deao*

srortdd^

oUaertrts?rt

B^ddorr

add

esdda

dert

drodasad
9* odad odad adodrtd artCl Bidden*
daadasad
aoaadrta.<\
_£>
rQ
_C
es?da&aodda.
dederoodda .

so Ort

Orf

3

gdad

(AIDS)

darta.O

s^ddorf

adort

tty v&g
>

erode


asart.d
e)

BaodrddaOod
1

adaro^rt^rt

adroeKd
o

ododrt^

arta

©dart edrfrxbdS ds Baodrtf,da^ a«?cd> d.odd^ ddaed .

>

odadu

gdd

- odadeoddd

gddartert

arorta

dderdd

dedad

£oOcdad£)dad daadfdaodf.

>

B^dOorF

aa^artdg)

addjaoDrt

djaertrts?rt

aSjadal/afrtad

sao&FddF&dad

rtdaadracdd

ad

rtoddfdS

dd,

edd

B^dec^rt^a

Saadrt

dd&

dad

adad

djaertcdaa

aOod

adoudda^ ^adadjaacjsoda

yudda

djd?

adaafrtjdd zScdd dddad eaaaaddcojaodrt dad^asad.
>

gdOod

ds?oi>add

daoaa

B^daoWa

cLrafficda

dddaart

dad^rt

adrtdaaeJjaedd dda ad&rt d)d§ dddrtcdaeD doddartadig rtdauartcaad.

t3£)

daadd

add

dji£),

adodrt^da^ at^rdadd

daadded> aoa ddcdart^da^
B®da,rtda
'gddfid.
5
c->

erodda

Sfdcdad

daaodd

Odrt^O

ada

ds

aero

aof^eaazddd.

a, oireertgfda daod
froda

a.add.ae^.dOod

adodd dodda

gdad

obroertueda

rtaadod©

daace^rtroeaedaez

ddrcz

addroodrt oiraert cji
ueda rtdadod artn ds?daurodeaa
eddroodrt
<y

dasPda dedraodda, daaadda. dodda adda adda ddrtd<5 dda ueartuaodrrtd art

daddarort
oda^jd

d<?d^jawda.tadda

droert

^ero.raBa.rt

droertoda

gdd

ddd

rtdaoddd

dda

aoddaa

rtdaoddda,

adort

saodOdcrod.

adddddad

drodd

rtedodda, dedasad.

<gdd Bacdrrt^da^ ds 3s/fidod adortaadcrofid.
1.

asdoJ d^djara

,d,drueod c^aroraa^ diaQrtaabjda.

2.

odaeri e>&£eddf apadar.

3.

daQeoa ud5’.

4.

d$da£ duid.

5.

added B^dporF.

6.

Oodaod daQda^da.
11

7.

dtf ddArtaz^da.

8.

arodr c^ocd

9.

daado dedadjda .

10.

Oi)3&d CdaaeZid Zjrt daada dda^)da.

tot
1.

cdaaert^eda
rtdaSoiaa dzsdaAoio zaddddOdad,
3da
adaaertsaA
core • dadaaedu,
OA
co
fc,
a d
d

ddado3co

Ortd?

3aOZj3

ZSdBrt

ZjcoaodSddDAd.

£>&Ddd

d.taZ3s'.iadd.dl9

ABzsdart de 80% dai> aodacco3 gd. add uvs?d rtdaausacaddddigodaa daozua

^dazaddodadjdaod

dzsssaAcdaa

gdad

odd^d

xiooisad

daaeArt«?rt

daartFddrd, odaaert^rtedrtVda^ &raartad)dd<9 oiraertgeda rtdadcdaa daozaa zsdd
dddrt zaodd.
d? 3ddd xidadoda iaoa
dx>d
wddrtVSoiaaa
gdd
daozaa
CO
—-’
Q
<x>—r
CO
Q

d,o3aaezsdsaacdaarta3d.
2.

daaeAcdaa 3d,
daaedda,
odad dadeodda,
aSd
5®do!d
daad dozu&oV<£)u,
sarta
<
K
Q
<
co
rJ
V d

add daaedrt rtdaanad de'rfad aedoiaa ad,od ddaaadzaadda. dpcdaaza daaeAcda

dedcdaaAdad.

ded

daaedj

oSfu,

djOdSu,

daadXiS,

iaoa

rtoxsaBu

ddodrWd^ 3s?da&iaoda eaddaaoQrt odddadaaedd ddrtas^da daozaa daddd

ddoiasaaAd <aO eOrtaSd, sas?, doddd dj<5, =a«d) daaa^asaddjrtvaAd.

dadadd caada wo. ddzsa csa.dadad, co^rb dezaaoza d^F addaaodn <x>du
doddrd<9 ssada deudnaA dart ssadrdddda. dB/rt dod^rdg saododa
ada^ddad a daaesd), gae a d£,ododda4

daae© dodzsaodda.

ddrt du daaeQ

dd dada zaod sadre daodaft =aeadda, deudeaa xrod,E5art€)iy .do ddaodd dodd

Foada ^jds a &radart daaert dartadd ddrtaasJdas^da, daau, aaarta a da&^od
Zo&rtod
daedrt adart uadtd-d sa^eaaodda.
d? eaodd
deuraodod
ddrt d?
CJ
CO
eJi

daaed)

^edea

da&^odda

daad,

adadddadod

daaQd

d?

d^dcda

daedcadaa

uaaedzaoda.
draa daddod z^odea z^oda

rtosadd

zaaddda,

aacoaodartad zaod£.

daada

Bedcba daaedda, adaddrtad d^odasa^, doddd) daad
zSedd

ssartdasa^.

gdea

u^-daaesojrt^

ddadode

&

d? zaod^od ^deOunafi 9 ^ort^ uaea 3d, rtzpFdd 'gdaa.oda

zSed3,•a deJoaadaeJ odda,«k. uasjaalra^add
e>d<& odaddrtad t? daaed) i tsd^rt e>da
y co
daaede tsoa. t?daaoda rtaodd tadadd. e>o3d rtdacddO d_o cadd3dduaa sacda

dadaaoda
zSeddda,< eradartaacbdafi dedad &d.
_£>
&?Zoai e Od dzsssartcda d.eoiraza dr§rtaa dada&sdaaartd.

-dartadrtaa essjaod.doed 3? zsrtert
-D
gj



20

K)

z^. dasd daaeArt^ dz^art
L.&.Q,
?roda ^e daaert dada d^iaaa
3zspad

csa. ddzsa sarta caa. dadaoa esddaaoOrt

adad daaeArt^ dz^aridig deuranaA £><g>dadaoadda. rtadaada dad^odda eroedaaad,,

ssaoa, daad daae^j, zi^daaua, oiaaadcdad ^@3 3? 3ddd rtda^rt^da^ daaodc^
daddcdada zuudnaA zaoddda. ddfczsa daedo e>dda ddrt 3da& zsdadd desJodd
12

FaaSa

tis

&aertrt<?rt satire aSa, obaab &>crrortad. ^StioS abaaoQS aSri^eaarbab

sbtirsaaba aSb. gcboocb aba&A’obaa ©SazbaSaab
SaaeSSa,“A. baabadLravSzacbacba.


<x>aba,
SabaobaabS
caosa S3,4 aaeaa
3bd,Ss?r0a erotiDSa^Stia.
tJ
r->
co —4
_o
_x> Q

zsSFaaori abaanr Saacoba,

rt$rrao±o ©Sazb^Saab
SVcojatbSaafSS
sortn Ss?^Saaotia.
abadaOS FaaSa caa.zboiba
'
cj
tj
tsabdaaoOd ^.a.aoixSd
Sa.
aocba
abaccbo
tsSdaaoOd
nzbrSdaaedun^a,
abaatbS
co q


eJ
sbaoitid'SasjCJ5-^

sort,
n

Secbaaacb

abarti

gcaari
q

aSa

S.cb
tucoba
e) 6

ojacsasati.
.a

z3udrj

SztiFStiaaei^ absadirWa, SzbFsab,^ aua £>abobarW 2Jn zbzbF^SSa.
Sodti Fra Sa baaS tsabdaaoOd aba&^obadFba,K zaSFraon ajOcsobaSa,
eJi
< abraraaraaS
abefiSaaS.
c-A _D Q tsStia SSd buabi
' ■' bbsboban^Sa,c< ^s?^&ra<Saadda.
_D Q

abaatiSoba GSabja baaS FraSa cra.aocba aSdraoad
Sb&o^ctiatia

SaSaSroi>Sa,

cooasatia

^ratidctiaod

aj^ea^dtia.tsodSori
_D Q
SeabS adA a^&rawtia.
eJ

aliatia

atiaedtia.

sdrod
asana
—J

StiodaaS

obaflitiSa. xjauSa
riaFreoiatia

SSao±><S£)
CO

naraaotid

a^&u
ui

esosati

2.2 coaraSjaitia saexracS coZba^ coaSetia
1950 Oodoaa Sjae<3dtia abzsaA SaSaatia zSdoia mzsda. £aacd, coareSaatia,
23
O
zsaSaoaKSrtti, ^acdnao,
a^ftOtioriSSacJ SaabSedtirfu,
V
C^
eJ ti? Sdetid^cD
—’
CO uOcSaaatiasad.
_c

oa&sd<£) tic% 90 tia^ SjacOrttia

zsaSaoaKSdtid© ^ocaawtiaeati. gSti Sdri^n

“egpeuba” aaocba udobaasati .'sStia bS^ca Satia tiSasfo SaatiFaacbasad.

&ag<£)rtd€)
1.

cde;^) gffiedrt9»3.

enotia Saae£)rtda

2. sacaa SaaeOrida
3.

abad SaaccDdda

4.

earati aae SjaeOdda

5.

zaaticb Saac<5rida

6.

dfsbti Sjae<9ritia

<3abti€) 5 tbao, 7 da 14 Saead si$ecbri<i?S. 5 daoS Sjac<£)dd ba«cj?Sd Aide^d,
abaaodabad 'gSti daod ?3co. gabtia oiroabjdc satirebja, abjaonabatidSa, SQobaaabjoariS.
SacbaabjeuariO, abaatbaagao eeaabaocbabd baeScabd sa^Scabda, abaasaSetiti, asd?aa£)a,

sadoba,.tgSda Soocba zbasaabeaoazb'rfa .gdtia Sababacad<5 aaaaabasanaSoeu.
Saae^dda

abaadoafi

OTzad^Sa, wzb&Sasad.
D
4
-C

obaa,
daatbcbo,
fcjejfcj

abaaSrozaZJ

SaoboabaS^aa
eZJ

abaadobza.
ZJ

ti?

aae
00

gabd ?jabdd ababaare tiebcb 74% abaati.
cJk
—2

basaraaucbt)
CO abajaoti? babbafc zbfAjaoba, sacba erotiS,
CaJ << SortabH ssaKja Scfcb,
saQS<3 cbeti^aaah o$<Otiaab aa&Sod aaafco cbraobaasad.
^zbzaa:-

13

dzaa^
30 dorirt^dod aocd rijae£>rtd
lO

ajaQoisaftdoq xbdsacb ddrrt'Sod saad<$

353?J 333ft did rioafOndd <a3ez3ri dWSjSdd

d,Cdd,d d«)33aft 'SjOd 5±>u,%t>

ac3as£33jddo, ddodoecaad.
rioaefiri doi'S’naftccb dorarioaOriu ddeoiad roooia
rbo^ri^do, dd^&aodo dda ecsao&dOo&f do dradd), srosPsaod stowJsirad. d?

aaaaodS

da^naft

<£)?&,ddd3 y>O.5B.d

esortrisraa

Sfod,3dj

^d.^ddS

euoadd?

edodao

djaea&aoddo. tsorf
CO

?oa&>cTOo±>d soriA

fe

frJ

aaic&rWFi),4

D

ra

rfs&ri ts3.o3

sori a^^^jaado.
A
eJ

<3E3do sioaD,asaft soraosii^ri rioaoaacj doafriri^ri
5
^0^)3*0433,

co

sjoOda^ □ass.sidAj

&oi>crod xioKja.CTOCOa^ SsSOoiiS), xhsirod) dsirrt^od

sfaadsi)
-£> & rfsdbri Saio*

aaoado assrt

co

o±o^u<±> fjsiiri e^&raadojgo;^
es^ecto
5±^eo±>
cJ
t
Cp

a=?5toU3,

Esaridb

590±>F^FSo^)5t3ad.'a<Srf ZSdCb ddddd, £53,Oe &JeeO±)dOd>Od

i
d^oj,


3±04o^

^fcaosad. erecra:

?j3±O±id03

<
j
a^^riJSf^2^^3205^

'sjwo cUaeriri^ri aSja^si) rios&acb ^rris?od 8§^Boi>^ ^s^acsad. 'grfd coed
cooad croz^ri^odeo sori zooci) Saiaod)^ sjdodaoeoad asarb rtaraatoaDoaftwad.
cgoe>3

SdOcddFi),

eci)^
*

aS.ciajdeoi)
ej 6
q

daoodadd^&’aodd

crazo,

doa^ab^oda
*
co
coari)

dda&

sfedrzodo

abfadoazs,rts?<£)oi»

de^uoadtJ

zod&oddohS),

diriaoad.
a

14

fscLracri.

3.0 eSdaroste

-o
a
3.1 dc> coasts?- zgaffi s&Soya started g&aega^ zjeto (s&s^ saoaa^ sfrsfr
Oortdrtaada saexrafe)
CT da esariaa dedd oa^d tsdcd do Sod OSaaedS, dasad ddaoads?odod os?exdd

daad, sacua&d Sod) courts? s5efe3 sortaa e>'5rf d&Aieoddo, es?oi>e» dpe3a,s? zjied

CTOddj. ds?hd zsad ddort daadfirt ^odazooddb dbrtrda daartr. tsde dpesa/i?
“frt zoodzodada ooda

3aA;dadoaefida. ©odd dcdoouuCTd d.d,.

rtedad

enjsSoAi&ra^eus ©?jad. ©odd
doad rtedadoii Ad dertdaoart gdaa, dbjSrts?, ©A
v
*5
a
Q
4_o
ssaArts? Ad denartdzaadda oaodo ©eiraedrt zaoda.
©d ddort ddoa- gs?cdooa ^dadjOa wde cto ©da udrtodod doiraOAd or§.

odd d&ddaa tfodtfiS zss&dda rrodod. ©<9d 'gQe fossae d.drto3ae ddrtdda.

©dd ©dd
«dort ©de rid daaduda, dortdcb, da^,s?a CTradCT.
u.odOdacaaode
©
co
—'
< ©
co
areodda,4-o
de t3§da ddodd uwart dodara daadaedda.
-o Q
das§ dtad csartode dda z£.£>o.=a?? ^deaodda^ eeo&ds^. &?O syduri^, eras, sa^rt,
deaa

&O ?ja^da ddari^a deart dBdadjaertdd), caaaiejaeri^a dead£)

3e€)aojaehda§.

ertdtija ddart Faadj ^djacaad eoda&aodda. aod d£)de3

alraO^ri^

da^ oda^jde ;saa§-djaraartd(? saoartcbd ddcd.

dodd

Ejadudaa

uacdar^drda,

wda daedorf Eja,do$A>ds§.

dozsawdodda

aae3od

d.aao.d^d© uaojarddfoDdaedad

S>^oda

ddd

e>£)

^ecdada,

ddart

ddo&dda. e>oOd Od dasajartodaa dedda ddada,4 dda da^da,
du^d
aaoza daada
u
4
c*A

fa® saoda. t?<g saoiarddrSodaedad da£>eu=' coariia dd dedu’', £aoi>d gddart^
d.cdaF, ddaoi) dd d&saafiodua daaod eriad yissadaddda, ed^ea.
—' '4’

*ej

4

cj

-o

e><£)d
dozsaeaucdada sad £od, ^e«?d, ded
de®d d9ri^
dBA^
tscDd
ssdd dedd,
co

9
Q
CO
dqa ddcdaris? sort ddo^dda.
croe^adaada

10

ddrd^dad
co

aaartezrt
eJ

z^.oo.oTd

oct

rtodrt

d.cao.=a??

cs?^dda.

^deort

dodd

deda

asadda

dafida.

da^da^

deda

sadadddQ
cJ CO

da^u^dg

daoeaa

zooOda.
_D

ddaadart^a dead£> de£) dodo daaed^j. e»£)d ddoaaeo ezpdrart^a

diad 0?6d€) dodadaaertd. 3ctz>) ferio, zaadde Eaadsaartd, sart t?<5d dead rtaazad

Fjadssartd, ds oct adcdart^da^ ds?adda.

u«dj

eruadarisd

deartoOd^,

daozaa

CTortaod,

do^ddd,

dedsyjd,

dosypfSF

zoeuuddF,

dad

eft

odOasa^,

saA^ csadsartd CTcaa:
dead, zooddaaddraO,

rtaaedaaad, ooaOaaa^, &ert daad, coartaa ^o^daada saeaaud d§rW zort ds?dauoda.

aaouda d.dd ds? coadaaartd, daaeadcD
eJ ©
co
Z3adaaaadarts?a deOrt ts^jd tsrtd.

saSd
O

dos?

rtd3

ris?a

d&da

daaertd,

15

zadd zad?& dosazsdnsafid.

dsSe erodd

Sofrt z^odo

dsnartde zS.eao.dxFd dozsaoucdd? ds? - ds?ris?rt daaert ddF djadz^dazdjdaod ds

=aca sadodri^ zort ddart dodprar d?a&o3 daadcoasb.

esO ^od) ds?rtd<£) dsaFddod

dad dad ddF djadatoad. <gda4 eod ud zSoa

doz3aoi>>B, ©ortd^roa daadid d,zs<d,
saodF^dFcdadaa ddF ssadozSAinad
c?oda
e)
—’

q
es? X) dda.
ds

ddo±d

dozaoOAjdod

dad)

daaoOd

e>dris?£)

oisadBe^

sacdaF^.rtaasyzadada

=aoza?dd sad ddFrierocOada.


cbe^ra
C*A






d.K
A)^Ob?
©dC&d
eJ
<p
‘5
ddFoda daaa^dro

ds ddoi>rts?da,< dzoF& ddsaddod ^rbd d^eazirtVa
dzasaartojaaa ©dod,
‘5
•—•» &doia£>dad
Q
CO
d^dart, daadu/b Saadbz^de dȣ) eroded caoda ds?A)dda.

aaoza
daadrt ddaocrortzadacaad dsacrfa dda9 odad ded odaOn, odasari, cdda9
eJ*
ddodrtda ddFodadE§.
ds aacro adcdart^da, daadesaSd dodd esa/W ddaa,d" aaou d9o±>S> dfldda ddb

esasad cjadriVda, d^da&raoda, tsdjri^a daas^ saoda dsri Xieddcaa ddaa ged
ddcaadadnad
_c O <aaoaa adcda d«?da aaoda. h eroadrt d<Dd0M 1 ^adaoeou,U 25 u.z3 ©u.w

aaartaa 2 n.a5 de^ jbadadjcaafi adFdderocOada.
ddafe daadrt ojaaeesdodaodaO
CO sadJbdF&Tiad
5
EJ saodFudFda zaoda dda&
esja^nri^da, doz3oaaodda. ©dda d? ddcdatS Tiaoda zsdda dda dadcda ddidd,,

sjar§, acsa.dFrt^ ©o^dd odadjde na^oa-sn^a usJdadaaehdd. ©odddda. riadae^
©dOod dd&eaacr
©dart ©Sf rtOrioa
des? dnra
© zortA dozaodXid
geaaaSoSaod
Q
co
cJ»
*
©dart ©dd cjaaOoaerisd dad«?A;rtadd iaoza ddcda a^Aidda. ddat rtozsaouda dsri

ds?oi>
deddaaQcjart ds ddoddda,4 d?-dasnad.
V
-d Q

dodd dad? za.cao.aaFrd dozsarouodad dadodd?t ©ddaaodrt dadad doza ds?rt
zjied deadd?. d?d?aoj?Oodaa 3aad ddmad^ctood zsdd zSedd zoosaKduHoartcd
^od?zaod?.

d?d?sod©d?d

?jad3,zaaod>

d?Zosro

dodd

o?©a

dddd

d?drts&

zaad?d'd?
ur§rt
rtaaedBdda. dadcdaO
dort&ddq ©sad-oad., ©d?rt Tsadjad?, dra
q
ra
co
edQe^p c5Z)S>cO^riCj^cO).

16

^6

Eaeonah

&acdaad

e>ud

dddfsahd.

dadaada

asdda

^Od

wda
ds^d

daedcf

delra?

daach

dfda

Eja,dosp&<3ad.

oda

ddoiaasa

Sedd^e erododafhdua

sdQodaua oirau^duOddaa tsda udsaaoiarsraAd. da^cdaod zsadaEsadarida, TjaSa
sa^dri^a dda dJafhdadjcaah deeded. tg<3odddrt otoadjdf dsara d®o$s daadeu.

Sfdu 2 Od Etoad, rtoSgfod ddddda.
dsrt enood£> TsaSda ddrtooa, ddoarWS zro^ato deed doda daasardd sacked.
cJ

co

<x)

eJ

co

-s

?ja3daeJ daas?,
daasart^a aaafid.
V
dsnaride

gOd
co

ssdort

aid,
c3

ssaoe

d?O



drta, ^,saua
daaed)
e)

Ejadodssahd.
—'

ds

sacoadrteri dudotoa &ad doodah djadotoadu.
ucLrafri.

guadodod

3edea

dfOd©

asa^eaa

daad/ds/da^

Iradcradcdx

daadda.

otoadjde Ofeoto dedorf d^do*, d^saod^ ddadrt^da^ drida&aoau.

of du e>o. sa.

Etoad, ddOdcaadoiae daadda diCaa.Osadnvartde, Ea.Eajd.Eao odada

ds dsrt
ded
cJeao.
y
*
co
ugd na,Eto <d4d dadri^ ddroiada^ Eja,dos?A>c5ad, odd daau dsaaoia - d^ud^

'gdort daaddo.
e>df enoadii
gdaa.oda
daaodadd da&s?a doEadd
12 aad dddz5tOcaad.
eddOodaa
CO
4
‘co
Q
CO
dudi

stodoSaadrt ?deda

&dd

dahd.
atodoto stoeuadr^eda
dedMda asaodaachd.
n
2d

crowded 'gddaa s>d £?0d, odaaertd
Zjatodd^da,
udadd^iadna
d.
D
5
4

_5 Q
dodd arad) dqodd,
aada.d
d«?rt
ded deacrori e><3d
daaaadS_d dadva dodd
-a
4
4
y
co
ddd.da
ddd o><Dd
dOddoia
sadA ddO&dda. g«Dcdaaa
oaad dfda dadoira^n dab5
co
Q
CO
n
de?cda

Etodrt^a

dda.
gdda
Q

dort&^d usadri^a

Aiu.uaaoda,
Tf

diaaVuo5aadda dsri

dd.uaa dda agud aeorf AjdaSaSnad. fg£)d saddaa Saad d^d dedd,f sa^dadcaad.
u>de caaoiaadcaad. eruaodfi 'gdaddriaa riozSueod, E>a,dodE5ahu
dsarO d^odjWa dto.

asarLra oira^df

og dadfdEto/duedd coda^d EtoSo^otoa eEhfe dadotoda^ dfSdoa de^ejari u<£) ess^j

dd atodoixO odd Etodoto EjaEtoada canad caad.ri^ dou ^u.ujaoQdda, uodd). ds
sruaoddodva
ejad daatoada Etodri^a adaQ daaefid.
CO

10-10-2009 doda djd? d.aao.aa^ d saoiaF^drda, dossauuodda, Suu
dod
sartoa
o4
e)
ddaaS dodetoaod
tJdar^, d.eato5' caa;d, <sarLra jaada uaad ds daedorf dd
saahodjahdda.
{■■I

Q

<£X)€fcoOrr

EoO

cJc^dZ^

Tj^DF’de^)

uOc^)

ToOcdprSF

e^oajddd es?ddsooed. fcsjaujadd, ddo,
s&duoax
Q
4

a5^e^r\Jc)vrR)cj

O3^?n^0t4)

zcuof^f, cdkozoow,

^daa^jd, dauriaoal ds oo^rtsto
dsardd d®od,dda,
ddotoad co^rtsrohd.
y
‘6
4
y
17

5s daedorF
^ozsauuoiada sad) daaoD5 S5d^0 d'Jri^ri daafcaad,
&3cda
zart^ e9da&raoda oda05 oisad Of>Soiroft aaaztra 5szFdd ddad^ ddz5f& tzcda

ddFdeaacoada. aed
ts0o3az
zsartd
dada_D ddaau_C 5o^oda
cZdcda
CO
CO
e) dadva 5odd5

Q
z^dah 5fOlraoda ds ddasad^od sort sac&F ddF&dadjda daa^ dada 5daozc5
doza e>'Saja,ojd5j ExyOodexo ^zaoda. tsd&dartaraEsafl e>0o&>e z^odb “ddaoads?

dodd

ddo^

ztefsa.tf”

5dadod5a,

dddoacoada.

zsarCd

dadva

5odd5

dadodda esddda, sao&FdaroFd^uafi aoartra
fe
<
ddaaS
sac&FdzsaFdtfoah wcda.daadeaaodida.
-o doScOaod
Cp
u

tsdaraf

sadcr'


e>ddda,
«4

doza

d^coaod

daoa.d,d dodd zaada 30oi)d, daOodda, daadda ©ddaaodrt zsaAfo5' d5aa,850dad

d0d da&>s?oi>a5 e>05
ddd,8ri
a>5,Tf asartra sSes? dddra sarba daorbod
CO 2 dodd

5
na.dadda, z5fd 5?ad5a.

dawrbod rro,da^ daaerbssari « croOodda,4 552)&aodd e>da dodjaeriea tad,d)
< eJ
ddFd^a de&ae, ©0odddn &s05 zadd zscdd dfrtja? aaoda ydoussartadd.
zidoddOJ e>dcLraodrt d,d
50
djaeriaaaan osaszah daaed
0
CO daurbod na.dat
-J
s
d5rid), csaacdaaddia,
oaS, dria, 3od3ri<&, daad>rtd>, a d5od0 5da d>u5a,
xto
daad daaQliaoda, 5o
dad) d>C>da^jaoda azVa? ^naae daeadaod rradadda,<
cd Cd
cd cd
zaada

doa^jdd).
?i>0 5dari uoda zaodda, e\©85
gae eruadrt erwdf djeadafid. d0eda asaAidad
5<£d0
z^zada
uaraaSo,
deaa
dadrteb 5u5dadaftd. e>0
uoddaQ ufde ?;eaa,
daraa.
Q
co
£J
_CCO
co
co
co
ra

dadri^a, zada e>dd ddad'sb, esosad caadri^a deaa e>0o3af ddsdaaefidd). ddo±>0
zadadart tfdofcd ddzaoazaa d.A; rfcUa asarba udofcd uozad^o doriddd)- 53 ^050
5sa5
daSd tsdd&da.
fe
_D gSf erwdd zadda daadd0
CO daaead dae<d da&daed
_C Q d.d,
e) o

dadoeaanda.
dad _ 5:3 j’ zsadasaadd^a, Odza^od dda, ddd^aa, e0cd daeelraoda daada
ged
addoaAda. ufdo ara^s5' ^fdr (sadEjaea) dae0 saS da^a dadodd\
Sd^aaoda
rioz53eod,d0
zsdda
cj
—'co eruawdraS, e>3e coezaaodssad A)3od0
<5
CO s05
CO
zazardsaanda.

3.2

dd dead d,ded zauada (dartoojaefej s3d)

dfjaou 23/10/2009 doda zaada zanadaod ddzBad’g'cad d,dedd dzora sarda a05

da^aod fc5d.oddBa,A dfd dfQdda. daaalsaafi zsada tg0 esdaaeri-v, Tjozaod^d
ddodn^da,u< e'Sdauja^eaa
d.oda^dda.
&sdd0odja
da&«?odd dada_0 dao,^
e;djaert,d
e?
<
co
75
©
^dddoda
'siodd d^,d
d&azdriyacaari daozaa dosazcdo Aeod0
Q
>—’ V
Q
CO gdasad.
_5

coa5a 5/aF dacdo, dd^cd, caadrar aoazda KARDS 5o5^oja ziaocCF"u^fuaco c^oued,
^easd, zaaoa caddaaoOrt dafdorf 50 zaafiodafidcd. ds daedorr 50 5adj ged,
18

$fi3rt daaeczart rtdaacaacdad &>de3, dsAdad & e, 3d zaod daed add esdaaert-d

a&Ad. d.dzsdx,, erod^eod/rt^a saobar asartaa ztizsazaaDrtdeda? eased dcdrtda
sro,dozfiraoado3ae zaoda a^odaz^da, dss^ ddaozartda ds dcdrtd rts^odr daaoOd.

dddodda, tiortddeda. daadedda, rtzpr^odda, 0-6 ddrd da^Vda, daaoCadad
da&s?oddb ds dead dsadS, e>daddzb/a ded dedodaAdadd tsddod ds ddodrt^
sort dradd rtor^drtadda xbatf <eoda dderteeodda.

dodd dad) dadadd da^ed zzoza na,da3 sped oaadzdjdd sort

ddrrtesozada. tied

zzerteaBaaed d<dod<5 36 art ds rtdodod ^acrod asartaa d£d 19 na,dart$£) rtodprar

daa'&rtdrtaaoQd. <q^)rtV ^vaoddzzartdeSd czoza ddcdarttfda^ ddreaaodda.
dadadd d*?rt eadeadaa dadeo zaozo nadaS, ded SJeaddj.

^<5 Faarta zdaa^d, zartd, dered ezozaadddd), dartded daa® dzsadFjcsart, tadda
dadaada 10 rtod ceSpd ded daa^od deda rtaAda, Faadj dda, da^da, iqa^rtVd^

drtda&aoda zsa£)ds? saetodd) doAdd. uaS adaaertad 3oddrd<S udea<9 z5da u,-

saearts?rt ddacJ zsdaQ naodssartd.
aod^e/oadad aoa zaaraoeod) adaezdasart esdort oddest tsAd tsdd djai£)rtrt«d
ud
edaertd. rtarrii
aaraoSodort 3eS3od £>ed zsd
aoOd.
d)u,d>
dad Sed, asd,
-£>
'
CO
-0
77
c3
££o£>od zj^eoadd. dsrtetro 'sded ada^od 3edd, sartode dSodaecoad. tsdd),

3ba^drartja«7oe»

oda^jde

daaoo^

gdahe.

Seed

zaocsart

add

en)<i?cddaod

sra<dod<3 eoexda zdadrtaaQ gcddOod odad^odd, dzcoS/odort adddu, zaoddsrt
dozaa rtdartodaodd.
tsdd ddd<5
5
CO cede a)dcd 3o daad daaad daea dxdrrt
dadsd

sacdFrt^da^ daaA&&ras?desafid. e>£) odadjde

ddoodd d.,drt

edtDo.

dVrtd zsad aaartaa cae, de^odS daad gdda ds caodrri^da, daafi^ujasdedda.

dsrtexra 'gddartsd adaed<0ode
co

V

adaertdesartd. 'g®
a^deaodd fcsdd.ue
gd.
CO
a

e?da ddart ded iaoda tseJd da&s?odda e«?^dda.

saadda^ esdaaert, ueod.Ood odadaa ^dd edaaert,d dsartrart zaodea aaoda des?dda.

ds no,dad zsddrt erod^eod, zart daacoeode rtaaee. ds na,dad<£) 25 dadrt^a
dodiarar
dda^ adaefid. add cede 10 da3rts?rt daad, 37,000 dSasad dddda^

dratScaad ero$ddjrts?rt cede 7 Fjadd da* Saadcaad.

djd; rtdrodartdeud.

dodd ejadj na,dad &>Bodda, dadsJodda, odad^daaodrt daedorf daaataari tadort
?jC3 eradaa,ert daadad darted.
ti>du,77 rtOodad daartrddrd desaAd. tsdoa.A
tsdda
oJ
77
adda^ daadzadada iaozaodda^ tsd&odde ^dacaaodd). e>dda &raes? Fjauarau dada

aodazroO&da
zartA z^edda.
gdd daoda daaoOd Qdrt^O
tsdort rtmaeda - rtoocad,
©
-o
co
daartrddrd dedaz^caaA ddez? tadda d^dda. zaada daad djaesas?, zs.zao.aa??'
ddedaaddad
dd^aaed, dead rtaazad,
3ea
_£>
gj dzare/ daa^ed zartedaaa
A
w cJ daa&d 3eQdda.
19

dodd ?TOEd) xraodoBaw zSuoos; ddzSadraaw dQad dg ddrcnah ddr aadr'r
t?da4 doijao^dd). ds ddroiag d,d/Wa Faad; dfd dfd sjaarisaah doria^dd;.

Livelihood
Women's health
Water and sanitation
Medical facilities
Health problems
NREGA
Caste
Migration






.



G>dao3 26/10/2009 daaedasaaddoda sroda sartaa Sd3adaad adda arod rra,da3, dets
deadd). ggcbaaa 3aad daa^ deda saoda add zSedd wdddEsahd. ‘ggd adortaa
3aad odd «daafrt.d
daed dOreadarivahd. rjadaad.sah
ad,
dri®, 3daa& gdodp

D
c3
co

233. da3V<5 sarasadacaahd. cp<9d dorid, cbda.d da&^cdaa ddrrad sdadd
dod3aaodda ddb d©^3 deoaOriaa zad3aadda iaoda deeded. ta€> riozS 3eod,
Erododrtaaoada
dtdtW dddcbaaa
ehd. aaariaa deasaada ad
—’
a gOd
<-> addrt sasafid
a
a <p
og daaeh saadsaahes^d. e ded rida driQdaJjdvahdOod dsri daosaa duodariaad.
<3gd adda ddart sdaaerLdg £>Faaddaa daaoddodadd zacaadacd aaadh edgri
daaeriadjeaah a^ddda. sagodaaa daad ddrcdaaa doodah dddo eaoaada rgdadd

daada aaartaa sgjds ddr ddd c59 edaodadssah doasad dd driO caoda de«?dda.

doaodddod

tsdaaert^

tsddaa

gcDd
co

Xjaosa,da3

zsdda

diaaertri^a

ddsadd;

daoeaa
gd

odadjdf

tsdaaerfdoddoda
a

das?Oo.

gOodaa

d,eaod3

BacdarrWda^

dc^adada.

dad

maScaaoao

a;e3odddn
co

odadjd?

Ofsobb

ccbadda
ddaacaaod

d®25aocdado. daaodSodf daaeriasad. gdaaoda ddad. da&s?odod uadaed.
ssada saariaa £>d3adaad edda edada^ rta,da3 spfd dfQdd). ds na,dadp drad
dOcdjarar- daa^addodad na.dbcaahd. ^Od ssdda deda saocaaM daacQd^ coadddda.

dsri

adda

dda& dda&. dadWh

daaeh

tscDade
co

dp
c3 cJ

dd^adaaduaaoda

©<3oiae

saadsaahesa d. sasaeD^ dcs^ rt<sb 'pdaa, ehea. aead nadadoad duedd, dadarid

djzsao*, Esarbra na,dad

oiaad3ob ddad daa&sodda, <ss?ddda. Zoenartd? 2007

d0 ddsaocaari ^Od dSd ddaacaaod (daadri) ded 3d dvaodd rtaaodda. dsriew
3rad ds dadriWa 3aad ada^ daaehd. ^gobaaa 3aad dOoaaddg dbaeddaaedaaahd.

dotsad ddf taoddaa d<0dd 3fOrtiSlh 3aadd dedaaah ewOdaaVn ufdea
dbforirddort daadobaaed caoda as?^;dda. cri wda ?so d^d^naOri^a saoda
dsaadra sariaa daad, dddd daaddda. dodd obaada da«?0e edaztoaddaa add
saacaadad, daas? eseaaaori daaertae^caah des?dda. aadri^b saa/jodnaaotSd dada

enaaw^j 3aadaSpad.

20

* g £
&
a a a
G
<i

g &
cJ
18
a

s

ai

eJ
<a

9 a

Caa 2]
5ai g
c g a
i" ! &
a
g
Cl a 0.
o o
at -gj.
q a3
& e 8°
c
a
©

G g
q & a


S3

a zt

at
9 g

a
b c 81
2

a
a i<s’

at Cl

Cep

CcU

*G "

l&l

a

St

g

o

&

g3P a
,ch, 3C9 Css®

s

ci

3© pief
a y. c
<a £ 8s? a -v
ad.«; o a

18
a

it

at

> &3.e o
■?A
g a
& a 3 %
& g §^
« a a
3 a3©Lg

a

?

s-4

&aC

pl

3& c'

,F.I
& & _

a

I1

& „18

a
Cll
<&

a,

g
a c

it

g

ci
18

cll

5

at a
&

18 18
a 3©

g

E13& a a
<&
a

21
&

& &

z<

18
<a a

a

G

& a
. 3© 18
a g at &
18
o> 61

a
Cl cl -CIG

3 g
g & &
g,a
S

©
oa
<g

ei

& 9
a

o § &
©
a S’
3© a

&

&

a

q

it

V
o

©
a £
q
a
it
9
a Cl Jen 18 o>
©it
61
q
G <q
it Cl
g g < 8 ta
9H
^i6i - Cl
sa §• f
a
o </•
g a o
&
a q
a
gca O G (3 © ai
£
ai a
g a
IH
e
($P
Cl
g. g <a
<&
g
&L
©
g ©
a> 3© Ct
d
3§ a
8|
Cl et

P g

-a g
£ -a

a

3 a. g

18
3© g

ait

£
81

c

a

&
c a

411

a

G

8;
O o
a q ©
&
©
8b it <a

£ P
3C g 23-3©
© 8 01 a
& t o a

3C

61
Cl

£
g
b c|CH
rS:

s
o
Ct
a s a

a
a
o
&i a
Q
a 3.
■ <i


e?

y ® g

60 caa
a

g a3-G
G 3©

18 &

V

a a

&
&

u
it

t£l

o
©a

&

a
61
"8

&
§

s

q
G
a
&
161

3© £1

<a
/|cCj

9
Cl

g

a

a
3 3C

3.C

c

e-

&
g

g

Cl-c^’

Cl

&3C

4. ol/SfSocSe) TOoiard esc&^-(project work experience)

cfcSoWd6' 20, 2009 -©^OWO* 25, 2009
saada dd4 3 aortV dgdd d?rFnafi faada zaartoSaafW ddeda zacaada sacaaud 5

ds?r(^da,
esOSa,
V
4

daaa&raoadda.
q

tscD
co

gddd
4

raada

streem, KAARDS, AID India, Samvada rt'v

dp&odfd
cd

Head

dodrivad
Q

zSaadriaaQ saoi>F ddFcodeaa sdsad

Xiftda.

gj,dgartV adort

dadaadarts? a^dfg

dado dad Ajfdd
aacaada sacuaSd 10 ds?rts?d
tsdod esdd.uddad
CJ, rj dodoiraoCirt
CP
V
6
?aadaadart^ dddrarsaA daaend. 10 d^ri^d raadj dOd ddaanaod, aodoaaa.d,
zsad,

drtF,

eiQsad

‘godd

jsada/yitfda^ dddd daaQddj.

asarb &>oda<?d driFrttf ddaacaaodrtsPri ds

doddFddodaa

d,zaad

deobdd.

godd

ddacdadD

nadj

daeo^Fddd doddri z^dddesaoaada. « do^edada^ dzaaoddadjda daodd daadu.
dadoiaa
Faadi
a
daadadcD
dc&d.dddj.
ro —’
4
cJ
gdodd

d&asafi

odaOd

ts

d®od.
*a

daadoddfudaaf
_o

tsoddod

cd#K^
d^
—s?----------- ■daadco daaddart daa^daadea esOd add dsa^j ris?dad)da

raaEdi edaa^df

daozaa daa&D,. ^dOod coodj ?5ddaaodd crodda doaaoep coaaoiooa A)ad_,cocaooca. ddd
ds so^ri^

add dadod, add ddad£,

daadad)^eoE3

adFu, dO&drW sad

xsadaazS^,

ddF&dao dcsaodasacoada.

dshdad
agd
ds?dauaaoda dd, dxodd saodFdda,

ds ddrts?£)
daaaDsafi
aOd
add dsfid dOAjd,
dd

ro
5
co
Q)

&f©dOnaA dsaFd did^aaod saodFrt^a, a^jrt^a cadd dadd ddodadd ds ^aaa
ddodadd aad ddFdeaartadda. erocaa: dasad ?JQ, d.a.^x^., ca^.eid.'zi. zS. =a„

aad

daaa),Esafi addLiaoOd adaaerid, dowod^dod ds

da?i5d aaaa

ddodrida

adaaerijdda^ ddFOdadd dert d,z?ad dedadd doeaadd zad ddFdeaariaSda.

£) eaoo'd’c’rd?
|M|

£)

r->

d.caz^.d. oiaad

O

u^pixrs

gjg^.peozd, coarb erog; geod/fc?
cJada

zaejada

dwducori^da,

saoaauca

3

ajc^dda

doda dd>F
adaaz^v

u^od^ivaco

dccaaaua,

uoaaL>a,

dfd daa® a<3d d,Da,B5a0ri^da,,ddaacjaojad asddda, dfddaaQ

daaZoeodda^ dort,2o^dfd. saria 2 erod^od/is/da^ ^daada dada zsa^coadda^ ddF

daaaded.
Q

22

saeAfflb adsb e3oa
00

dcsra

awpa

553/t) d©a
wdddVfd,
dftSdrea ©0
daadodoSobd
7?>wd,dsd,
sdcbd
OO
cp—’
<
CO
_D
*a
CO
asada zacraid aacua&d ssa,&d zodad aero d.caz^.Aj. saaro cred

seorffi^, n^e.dj.d., ^.acF.^ssdoadd. saodF^dad ad, aua saodF^F, dx>u aa.
35 =3us adodrttf desad dsaJoSoddx dod,&A)ded.
1. sjaado saojaud addo^ 31,29,919

2. wcsaaa saexraud
3. zocsaid 3acif3§d
4. EJisaSd saexraSd
5. zoaado saeuacd
6. ejcsado saojaSd

na,dad^= 158
sq^.a.Sf= 10
d.a.3e= 02

dd3 gcbd uud Se=42

woddaraa 3fodffct>=342

7. zjcsaaa sasxraud dji3aQBaori<&=24
8. zjaaid asujaSd
9. daada aseuaud

d0ad,Sodcb=12
Sdd dooif3fzs&d=14

10. zjcsadD saojaud

£-3dre d%cfc>=02

11. zjcsada saexraud

SQod adOafd^ dooacdSob (da)=49

12. zociaaoaaojaSd S.es.d (dj)=48
13. wcsadd sanraod SoOod adjafrtj daoaod^cb (da)=08

14. zjcroaa sacuaSd d.s.d (s£))=07

csortdaaaB ooc>rt> e^sa sac&r^rodcLraoad z&3r
d^d^cdd tsortdasaa Seod/d^d zpfdodafi ©ddjaoad a d9nd do^a, 0-5 ad^V
adn dsa£oa, ddFra,raraoaodd
csaaDoaS, d^du
eaaad zdzdadcd
, eod
?jsoAqju

cj
y
q
co

coOd, 35 ddodn^ urt 8ft3F&WW&. SS3 SacdFudFCdojaoad djaaFjaSwad
eadda ddacraoddS add saodF £>dF&;ddd ;ddja<d ddadddda OEd^ddaanad

caoaacd 3<?cd aoda.

&da&agz^ e5ocdaeed ^dart3^
Frada adadaaed^ aocdafod u?3aFUud£) d5pi>dafi draddujaoSd.

cjsrio&jaeu

de?oi>0
d^d
ss.ed. ddrfab,
3ddea,
eod
coadeO dada
cradrand d<dod<0
ddd
co
CO
'Y'


CO
_£>
co
co

K.ed dddfa cosris KddosaddO zpahodrafidd. 3? addearidod ddd dasda,
ef>daddrt$A) ddri abozaa dosaodesadd).
co^63?

sira^^:

dodoiraoDrt

Frod> tsfi

bso±>f

ddF&?dadad

dp>F, Sdsaacdd

ds?rt^d d-dsoaoi) rbod) ddd, zradsa/W dadra, d^d^
y

co

c3



03

eddraoad

zjartdcodd^dda.
-s co

saidF^d zlra^d :

Eosda BadFT? dododraoad aj3s’.«o5'.ca.z3.a.d dozooadd ddedordd^O, dja&anafi,
e>^5a0ds?J3oad ddFdadjds^fi ro,da dozsaodia, aamd dozsaodad^d zpfd ae©
eddasoOd ddFdaadda.
23

3s

doxcdc

rfd^od^orroA

sjcsaibob©

udAxb^cb^

sasatd

sb^rtV

oiracssdcxbO
dcraFbdiW «ob,
xiddjafdd,
sbd $fi3, jsarb
CO Fsajb sroAobAdxb,

Q
-6
Q
&a$ftfdro, es^ritf aooe&aS 3s dtra Sexiritfigobja xrasb djadA^&aoatd.

^oiio^c^^OnaA dod: a^d ^cbaerj, ddffia
?raxr'ris?od uod 15

dowa ao<S>rts?od ddoxro^, sfc&eo, SfdoA, md

zsd

xiabo

xted^art

web Odd 3dz5fsobFb, co^b&soarfjb, e>dd£) sboaidaA

tscLaert^ xiodobAd 3s 3^Ad az&xbrWsfcj e^dcraobda.

1.

odjaer^ .aoddefb?

2.
3.

adjaf/td sjOSofS

acLrafrt, d,dx> sb3>
6 a cp
u>
4.
tsdjaer^j docb sirodd dxb
3s do datobrt^
ddrdoaohdo. 3dz3eeob0 do3 zparidcoxbdu gda.

ete, &D37fcb

—<^—----------• s&aSoert'tf &z$3dra abrocbdjcb



d.ob&u KdazaaO
O-o
Q

®

XjdduaObdcd^ XjOcddXbc^)ux)



xfosjcbaorttf &3^Sdra sd>3) zjVc



dddfeob b»3o5



ded c3fd xJodrts?j3oOri slradrbaa saobr ^dreoxb^cb



do^aob?b4

Xx>djaz53,

tsfirn,

xjao^^u,

oaKSeob

d^Bjaedftoid

dde&xb^cb.
ffE>^edb ” (CHLP)ai)

&£)%&. ^xoQci
^o^ri^et,
t c{

eJ

o(

c{

e3

^k^eazT'^.
c{

^oQcj,
cs

efa&’cD^d,
^e)toi>~,
c3

c3

24

>

LOMMlAMiUj ^^[Ik
i$ lk<5 4CGOW& pltA^S
o^~ Ikg CoMMuwilj Tteallk fclk?w4iip £>c\\ew^
AkU ^UppOfW (hj
Iktf 6lf RaIah 'TaU IriAG[, 7/\un4hAi

Community Health Cell (Functional Unit of SDCHARA)
85/2, 1st Main, Maruthi nagara, Madiwala,
Bengaluru - 56DD68
Tel: +91-8C-25531 518/25525372
Email: chinternship@sodhara.org
Website: www.sochara.org

Not viewed